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1、 我们通过对历年真题的命题形式的总结,归纳出八大类模板,即观点类、批驳类、办法类、原因类、谚语类、书信类、图表类和记叙类,其中观点类又包含了四个子类。观点类作文是命题作文中最常见的类型,其中又包含四个子类,即观点类、利弊子类、提问子类与选择子类。观点类文章中最常见也是重要的就是观点子类,它是我们理解其他子类的基础和出发点。这类作文的英文题目通常是My View on X(X代表某种事物,下同)或X本身。观点子类模板(对立观点)Different people have different views on . Some people think that , while others argu
2、e that .As far as I am concerned, I agree with the_ opinion. For one thing, I firmly believe .For another, , Just think of ,who .Taking all these factors into consideration ,we may safely come to the conclusion that .Only if can we ,just as the saying goes .提出两种人的观点。需要起始句。明确表示自己同意某个观点。态度需斩钉截铁。下结论。经典
3、范文My View on Opportunity1、有的人认为机会是极少的,另一些人则认为人人都会有某种机会。2、你的看法如何?写出你的观点,说明你的理由并且适当举例。3、在你的文章结尾处不要忘记出你的结论。Different people have different views on opportunity. Some people think that there are few opportunities in the world, while others argue that everybody will have some kind of opportunity along hi
4、s life route.As far as I am concerned, I agree with the latter opinion. For one thing, I firmly believe opportunities are everywhere around us. No person will be unlucky enough to have no opportunities all the time, because “every dog has his day”. For another, since opportunities are transient, we
5、have to make good preparations and improve ourselves. Just think of Newton, who discovered the Law of Gravity when many people had watched an apple falling ahead of him.Taking all these factors into consideration ,we may safely come to the conclusion that there are quite a few opportunities in our s
6、ociety .Only if we get prepared can we seize the opportunities instead of letting them slip by, just as the saying goes, “Opportunities are only for the prepared minds.”观点子类模板(树立观点)Peoples opinions are always different once they talk about .Those who maintain that They also firmly believe that .Many
7、 people think otherwise. On the one hand, ,On the other hand, .My own opinion is that ,in this fast-developing information era, has become more than common and acceptable. If we want to ,we have to .So why not ?第一种人的观点。需要起始句。第二种观点。第一句为过渡句,简明。明确表示自己同意某个观点。第一句经典,其后为条件状语从句叠用;最后为反问句。经典范文 My View on Job-
8、hopping1、有些人喜欢始终从事一种工作,因为2、有些人喜欢经常换工作,因为3、我的看法Peoples opinions are always different once they talk about job-hopping. Those who never change their job throughout their life maintain that they have accumulated enough experience to work smoothly and efficiently, so whats the point in changing to anoth
9、er job? They also firmly believe that anyone who wants to excel in his specialty has to work hard on the same post for years to acquire the required skill and knowledge. Many people think otherwise. On the one hand, if the present job can offer neither satisfactory working conditions nor future oppo
10、rtunities, they will not hesitate a moment to leave. On the other hand, they hold that life is but once and job-hopping can provide rich and exciting experiences.My own opinions is that job-hopping, in this fast-developing information era, has become more than common and acceptable. If we want to ke
11、ep pace with the times, we have to change for the faster, the higher and the stronger. If life is a journey, we have nothing to regret so long as we put meaning into it. So why not make a change.观点子类模板(事物性质)In recent years, college students are allowed to . .In my mind, I welcome this practice with
12、applause. For one thing, , .For another, .In addition, .We are very happy to see the smooth implementation of this new policy. Judging from what we have discussed above, we have every reason to look forward to more such policies which are beneficial to both individuals and the whole mation.介绍某种制度。第二
13、句补充说明。在主题句后分三方面说明其优点。下结论。经典范文My View on College Students Joining the Army1、近年来出现了允许在读大学生参军的现象2、我对这一现象的看法 In recent years, college students are allowed to join the army during their academic years. After two years of military service they can return to their original universities.In my mind, I welcom
14、e this practice with applause. For one thing, the strict training will be invaluable to a young man ,making him stronger both in body and in mind. For another ,the recruitment of college students will help improve the quality of PLA soldiers as a whole, because they possess professional knowledge an
15、d skills. In addition, it is also a crucial move to help students be more patriotic and responsible, linking personal fortune with the future of our motherland.We are very happy to see the smooth implementation of this new policy. Judging from what we have discussed above, we have every reason to lo
16、ok forward to more such policies which are beneficial to both individuals and the whole nation.利弊子类模板(对立观点)Nowadays, is playing a more and more important role in peoples daily life. However, peoples opinions are still divided on this point.Those who are in favor of claim that it has a lot of advanta
17、ges. Firstly, .Secondly, .Last but not least, .Those who are opposed to hold that disadvantages are many. In the first place, ,In the second place, .Finally, .All in all ,we can safely come to the conclusion that the pros outweigh the cons. The past twenty years witnessed the fast development of alo
18、ng with .A brighter future is awaiting us if we make good use of .第二句是过渡句。支持者的观点:利。以重要到不重要的顺序展开三点。反对者的观点:弊。以重要到不重要的顺序展开三点。作者的观点:利大于弊。经典范文Advantages and Disadvantages of the Internet1、有些人认为因特网利大于弊2、有些人认为因特网弊大于利3、我的看法Nowadays, the Internet is playing a more and more important role in peoples daily lif
19、e. However, peoples opinions are still divided on this point.Those who are in favor of the Internet claim that it has a lot of advantages. Firstly ,information is no longer a tough job with the help of all kinds of search engines. Secondly, we can contact friends or business partners via e-mails or
20、software such as Internet Meeting and Yahoo Messenger. Last but not least, we can take part in groups or mailing lists to talk with friends of the same interest.Those who are opposed to the Internet hold that disadvantages are many. In the first place, the Internet costs considerable time, money and
21、 energy especially for those with less self-control. In the second place, surfing on the Internet for a long time harms the eyes a lot. Finally ,more and more young people are indulged in online games, Internet chat and even pornography , which are extremely harmful to their future development.All i
22、n all, we can safely come to the conclusion that the pros outweigh the cons. The past twenty years witnessed the fast develop-ment of the Internet along with national economy. A brighter future is awaiting us if we make good use of the Internet.利弊子类模板(事物性质)Like anything else, has both advantages and
23、 disadvantages.The main benefits of are as follows .First, .In the second place, .Last but by no means the least, .However, the negative effects are also obvious. To begin with .Second, .Finally, .In conclusion ,the advantages of outweigh its disadvantages. .提出两种观点。谈“利”。第一句为主题句;分三点展开。“谈弊”。第一句为主题句;分三
24、点展开。作者认为利大于弊。第二句补充说明。经典范文Advantages and Disadvantages of Overseas Study1、海外留学的好处2、海外留学的副作用3、结论Like anything else, overseas study has both advantages and disadvantages.The main benefits of studying overseas are as follows. First ,the academic level is usually higher and the research facilities are us
25、ually more advanced. In the second place, by understanding a new culture and meeting different people, they can develop a more reasonable and balanced view toward the world. Last but by no means the least, the experience will be invaluable to character building ,making most students more independent
26、, diligent and enterprising.However, the negative effects are also obvious. To begin with ,if a person does not make full preparations before going out, he will have great difficulty adapting to the new environment. Second, the cultural differences will hinder the regular life in many ways. Finally,
27、 money is always a big problem. Many students have to find part time jobs to earn money to pay tuition and fees.In conclusion, the advantages of overseas study outweigh its disadvantages. Once they return home, the overseas students will make great contribution to our motherland.提问子类模板(事物性质) is such
28、 a common matter that every one of us may meet it from time to time.People hold different views towards .Some people .Other people view as .Personally, I agree with the second group of people. Once said, .Few persons can ,and can .From now on I will not .On the contrary, I will . 提出观点。说明两种不同的看法。总一分结
29、构。斩钉截铁地同意第二类人的观点。经典范文 Is Failure a Bad Thing?1、失败是常有的事2、人们对失败有各种不同的态度3、我对失败的态度Failure is such a common matter that every one of us may meet it from time to time.People hold different views towards failure in their life. Some people are so sad and frustrated at their unsuccessful attempts that they w
30、ill never accumulate the courage to have another try. Other people view repeated failures as most natural on the way towards achievement-they will keep on trying until they succeed in the end.Personally, I agree with the second group of people. John Vance Cheney once said, “They soul would have no r
31、ainbow had the eyes no tears. ” If you have only had wonderful things happen to you, how can you become brave? If you can only embrace success and will never accept failure, how can you become mature? Few persons can be successful at the first time, and failure can teach us much more than success. F
32、rom now on I will not be too much discouraged at failures. On the contrary, I will brace up and stand up to the next challenge, because the most glorious moments are those days when I overcome the feeling of despair and rejuvenate myself with hope and aspiration.提问子类模板(事物性质)A national debate has spr
33、ung up on .Many people strongly oppose the permission of .They hold that .Moreover, .In a word, .From my perspective, I think should be permitted but be practiced with extreme care ,For one thing, .For another, ,Last but not the least, .Undoubtedly, few students will ever ,but the authority should g
34、rant them the right.引入一现象。说许多人不同意这一做法。分三个方面说我有限同意这种做法(附加条件)。本文没有叙述两方面的观点。经典范文Should College Marriage Be Permitted?1、大学生是否被允许结婚的讨论在校园里兴起2、我对这一现象的看法A national debate has sprung up on whether college marriage should be permitted.Many people strongly oppose the permission of college marriage .They hold
35、that the chief task for college students is to study, and marriage will distract their attention and occupy a lot of time. Moreover, students are not economically independent, so marriage will cause a lot of problems such as future job hunting and housing. In a word, they believe marriage will large
36、ly hinder both present study and future work.From my perspective, I think college marriage should be permitted but be practiced with extreme care, For one thing, the right of college students should be respected, as they are adults. For another, the restriction on the age of students was done away w
37、ith in 2001,and many elder students attend universities. Last but not the least, the time in college is so precious that every student will think twice before they get married, Undoubtedly, few students will ever get married after college marriage is permitted, but the authority should grant them th
38、e right.选择子类模板(对立观点)When it comes to ,some of the people will choose while others want to .Those people who decide to argue that .Furthermore, .Those people who prefer maintain that .In my opinion, I should whenever .To begin with, I .Second, .Furthermore, !提出一个问题的两个方面。一类人的观点。另一类人的观点。自己同意后者的观点,分三点说明
39、,突显了个性。经典范文Going on a Self-tour or a Package Tour1、有些人喜欢自助旅游2、有些人喜欢跟团旅游3、我的看法When it comes to traveling, some of the people will choose to go on a self-tour while others want to go on a package tour.Those people who decide to go on a self-tour argue that they love the freedom and flexibility when th
40、ey travel by themselves-you can stay longer if you enjoy the beautiful scenery there. Furthermore, you will have more chances to communicate will local residents or other tourists from all over the world, which will be an exciting and unforgettable experience.Those people who prefer going on a packa
41、ge tour maintain that you do not have to worry about time, route and accommodation, which enables you to concentrate on the beautiful scenery and enchanting local custom. Moreover, it is safer and less time-consuming than self-tour.In my opinion, I should go on a self-tour wherever I go traveling .T
42、o begin with , I want to visit not only the scenic spots but also the common people. Second, I enjoy making friends along the route: the communication with them helps expand my vision and widen my horizon. Furthermore, the difficulties I came across during traveling are part of my life experiences.
43、I am planning to visit Tibet this summer, and it certainly will be a self-tour!选择子类模板(对立观点)Every student will be faced with the same question when he ?Different people will offer different answers.Some students give priority to .What they cherish is .In their mind, is not very important-so long as h
44、e works hard, a bright future is awaiting him. Other students pay more attention to .They attach great importance to the university because .How can you if ?In a word, the best choice is .We can only get such a chance after making great efforts. If we cannot obtain both, the first thing to consider
45、is .提出一个问题的两个方面;以选择问句呼应标题。描述一类人的选择。描述另类一人不同的选择。说明自己的看法是将上述两方面相结合。经典范文 Choose a Good Major or a Good University1、考大学时有些人看重好的专业2、有些人则注重好的大学3、我的看法Every student will be faced with the same question when he passes the College Entrance Examination; Should he choose a good major or a good university? Diffe
46、rent people will offer different answers.Some students give priority to a good major. What they cherish is a specialty they like most. In their mind, whether the university is famous is not very important-so long as he works hard, he can learn it well in any university, and a bright future is awaiti
47、ng him.Other students pay more attention to the university. They attach great importance to the university because the environment is vital to the making of an excellent person and is the symbol of a good future job itself. How can you have a wide vision and a broad horizon if you receive education
48、in a small college?In a word, the best choice is a good major t a good university. We can only get such a chance after making great efforts. If we cannot obtain both, the first thing to consider is a good major itself.批驳类模板(混合类:观点批驳+办法)Nowadays there is a commonly held belief that .Actually, it is n
49、ot the real case.On the one hand, .On the other hand, .Most important of all, l.We need to carry out several measures to promote .First, we should .Second, .第一句提出观点;第二句立即批驳。从三方面说明。提出两个方面的办法;it做主语显得客观。经典范文Blood Donation1、有些人认为献血有害健康2、实际情况并非如此3、应采取措施促进献血Nowadays there is a commonly held belief that do
50、nating blood will do harm to a persons health. Actually, it is not the real case.On the one hand, the small amount of blood donated will be recovered in a short time .On the other hand, with the development of medical science, it is much safer and more convenient now for people to donate blood. Most
51、 important of all ,donating blood can help save the lives of dying patients, which is significant to the whole society.We need to carry out several measures to promote blood donation. First, we should impart medical knowledge to common citizens, convincing them that blood donation is not dangerous a
52、t all. Second, we should help people realize that helping others is equal to helping ourselves, not only because it is a virtue to be ready to help others, but also because one day we will be those in need of help.批驳类模板(批驳观点)In current society ,we come across too many people who put too much emphasi
53、s on . In many cases, has become the sole criterion for judging a person, deciding whether .I argue that we should not put too much emphasis on test scores. To begin with ,we should not take it for granted that those who will naturally .Moreover, .What worries me most is that .All that has been disc
54、ussed above points to the fact that, .第一句叙述一种观点并举例。主题句后分三方面进行批驳;第一句第一人称间接批驳,显得客观。下结论。同位语从句中包含条件状语从句。经典范文Test Scores1、许多人很看重分数2、我不同意这种做法3、结论In current society, we come across too many people who put too much emphasis on test scores. In many cases, the examination score has become the sole criterion f
55、or judging a person, deciding whether he will enter a university, obtain a degree or get a job . I argue that we should not put too much emphasis on test scores. To begin with, we should not take it for granted that those who score high in tests will naturally do well in practical work. Moreover, in
56、 universities and colleges, teachers are busy making up tests and tutoring students to pass tests while students are busy preparing for all kinds of tests, completely forgetting their overall personality development. What worries me most is that there are more and more ringers, who take place of others in the examinations for money for the so-called “friendship”.All that has been discussed above points to the fact that if we want to evaluate a person objectively, we should not o
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