2019年山东省滨州市中考英语试卷(附答案与解析)

1、此 -卷 -上 -答 -题 -无 - 号生考 名姓 校学业毕绝密启用前山东省滨州市 2019 年初中学生学业水平考试英语本试卷分第 卷（选择题）和第卷（非选择题 ）两部分。满分 150分，考试时间 120 分-钟-。第卷（选择题 共 100分）（三）录音中有一段对话和 5个问题，听对话和问题两遍后，从每小题A、B、C 三个选项中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。11. Where are the two passengers?、听力部分 （共 25小题，计 25分；每小题约有每个句子听一遍，（一） 录音中有五个句子， 句-子-做出适当反应的答语。1. 1. A. Nine o' clock

2、.2. A. Thank you.3. A. They are good friends.4-.- A-.- Sure, he' d love to.5. A. Yes, I did.8 秒钟的答题时间 ）然后从每小题B. In June.B. Welcome to Beijing.B. That ' s a good idea. B. Sorry, I' m busy.B. No, I haven' t.A 、B 、C 中选出能对每个C. On June 11th.C. I ' m from Qingdao.C. Because it ' s

3、fun.C. No, you can ' t.C. Me, neither.A. At a bus stop.B. At a railway station.12. Where are they going?A. Beijing.B. Boston.13. According to the conversation, what may the date be?A. May 1st.B. June 1st.14. Whose seat is near the window?A. The boy ' s.B. The girl' s.15. What do they wan

4、t to do around 6 pm?A. Go to sleep.B. Read books.（ 四 ） 录音中有一篇短文和五个问题，听短文和问题两遍后，（二 ）录音中有五组对话， 听对话两遍后， 从每小题 ABC 中选出能回答所给问题的正 确答案。6. What does the boys best friend look like?选项中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。16. Where does Bob ' s father come from?A. China.B. The UK.17. How old was Bob when he started riding horse

5、s?A. Four.B. Five.18. When did Bob join the National Games?A. Last month.B. Last week19. What happened to Bob in the National Games?A. He fell off the horse.B. He was badly hurt.C. He was caught up with by others.20. What is Bob' s plan?7. Which paper cutting did the girl get?8. What will happen

6、 if the girl doesn A. The teacher will be angry.9. What does the boy want to be?A-. A teacher.10. What are they going to do?A. Go to hospital.'t finish her homework today?B. She will be punished.C. Both A and B.B. A doctor.C. An actor.B. Go to school.C. Go home.A. Training longer in riding horse

7、s.B. Working harder for the next game.C. Learning from other horse riders.C. At an airport.C. Moscow.C. October 1st.C. Neither.C. Have dinner.从每小题 A 、B 、C 三个C. The US.C. Six.C. Last year.二、单项选择 （共 15 小题，计 15 分）从每小题 A、B、C、D 中选出一个能填入句中空白处的最佳答案。21. Song of Youth is such fantastic film that I have seen

8、it twice.A. a B. anC. theD. /22. Jerry, is that boy with glasses new classmates? Yes. Let ' s say hello to .A. our; heB. us; himC. ours; hisD. our; him英语试卷 第 1 页（共 26 页）英语试卷 第 3 页（共 26 页）B. where the supermarket isD. when the supermarket opens23. The artist is so that he can make different chang

9、ing pictures with sand.A. commonB. carelessC. creativeD. helpful24. Confucius Institute 孔（ 子学院 ） has been set up in many other countries. Yes, Chinese is spoken in those countries. I am proud of that as a Chinese.A. hardlyB. widelyC. neverD. seldom25. I want to watch TV the whole day after the long

10、journey. You shouldn 't watch TV too much. It's bad your eyes.A. onB. inC. forD. with26. Which month of the year do you like best? July, the month, because summer vacation begin in this month.A. sevenB. sixC. seventhD. sixth27. After years of war, the people in Syria are thirsty for .A. pric

11、eB. noiseC. peaceD. course28. Emily, you are playing video games again! Study hard, you will fail in the coming35. Could you tell me ? Sure. Go down the street, you can find it at the second crossing!A. where is the supermarketC. when does the supermarket open. 完形填空 （共 10 小题，满分 15分）阅读下面短文 , 从各题所给的 A

12、 、B、C、D 四个选项中选出能演入文章中相应空白 处的最佳答案。Do you like playing football? It is so popular among boys nowadays.Johnny, a twelve year old bo3y6, likes it very much. He used to_37 it in his room. His parents were very angry and told him several _38 not to play football at home because he could break39 , but he n

13、ever listened.Last Sunday, his 40 went out for a walk and Johnny couldn英语试卷 第 5页（共 26 页）英语试卷 第 4 页（共 26 页）exam.A. thenB. soC. andD. or29. They ' ll succeed in working out the problem because they never A. wake upB. give up C. look up D. make up30. I called you last night, but nobody answered. Wh

14、ere were you then? Oh, I my pet dog in my yard.A. walkedB. was walkingC. am walkingD. will walkcame in and saw him.“ Oh, my God, Johnny, you know that playing with your ball at home is not42 . Weare very 43 about you and are going to give your ball to another kid. You should obey（ 遵 守 ）the rules 44

15、you are at home. ” Johnny ' s father said.Johnny felt very sad. He 45 that it was his mistake. He decided to obey the rules later, not only at home, but also at school.31. Tom, the umbrella with you. Look at the dark sky, its going to rain.A.takeB. wearC. use D. make32. Mum, it 's too hot. I

16、 swim in the lake?No, you . That 's too dangerous!A.Should; can'tB. Need; mustn 'tC.Must; needn'tD. Could; mustn 't Thank you, Dad.33. Do you know the manspoke at the meeting just now? No, I don 't know.A. whatB. whoC. whichD. whose36. A. badlyB. wiselyC. trulyD. carefully37.

17、 A. catchB. playC. leaveD. act38. A. timesB. daysC. monthsD. years39. A. nothingB. anythingC. somethingD. everything40. A. friendsB. parentsC. teachersD. classmates41. A. whereB. whyC. whichD. when42. A. allowedB. askedC. affordedD. avoided43. A. disappointedB. pleasedC. interestedD. relaxed44. A. b

18、ecause ofB. so thatC. rather thanD. even if45. A. managedB. remainedC. realizedD. examined34. I always feel nervous the night before the English test. . I am sure you can make it.A. Take it easyB. Good idea四、阅读理解 （共 20 小题，满分 40分） 阅读下面短文 , 从每题所给的 A 、B、C、D 四个选项中选出能正确回答所提问题或 完成所给句子的最佳答案。help playing fo

19、otball again. He was enjoying his game in the living room 41 his parentsC. It sounds coolD. I ' m glad to hear that名姓D. His friend Dale.B. the bed there was tidier than hisD. he felt worse and worse449. What did Clark find when he took his first look at the world outside?A. The flower in a park.

20、B. The green trees beside roads.C- . The people walking by.D. A blank wall of another building.50. According to the passage, which of the following is NOT true?A. Dale was blind.B. Dale died in his sleep.C. Dale tried to help his friend feel better.D. The nurse didn' t know that Dale was blind.5

21、3. By pottery painting, the students can improve themselves in many ways EXCEPT A. knowing how to collect potteryB. better understanding the history of the potteryC. putting their creativity into the potteryD. showing the love for life and beauty54. According to the passage, which of the following i

22、s TRUE?A. The school has collected about 2,000 pieces of pottery so far.B. Wang Zixuan was a student from Grade Seven.C. We can ' t find any coloured pottery in their classrooms.Clark and Dale were staying in the same room in hospital. Clark was so sick that he couldnot even move his body. He ha

23、d to spend all his time lying on his back. Dale could sit up in his bed for an hour each afternoon. His bed was next to the room' s only window.Over time, Clark and Dale became good friends. Every afternoon, Dale would look out of the room ' s only window, describing the scenery outside for

24、his friend. He told Clark about the -f-l-o-w-e- rs in a park outside the window, the people walking by, the green trees beside the roads anything that might interest a man.On morning, when a nurse came only to check the two men, she found that Dale had died in his sleep. As soon as the room seemed t

25、idy again. Clark asked if he could move to the bed next to the window so that he could look out of the window himself. The nurse agreed. Slowly, he could take his first look at the world outside. To his surprise, he could see nothing but a blank wall of another building.The nurse explained that Dale

26、 had been blind. He had never seen anything outside the window at all but he described beautiful scenes to help his friend feel better. -4-6-.- -W- hat does the underlined sentence in Paragraph 1 mean?A. Clark was too sick to move his body.B. Although Clark was sick, he was asked to move his body.C.

27、 Clark was sick, so he didn' t want to move his body.D. Although Clark was sick, he could move his body.47. Who described the scenery outside for Clark?A. The doctor.B. The nurseC. His family.48. Clark wanted to move to the bed next to the window becauseA- . he missed his friend very much C. he

28、wanted to look at the world outsideOn April 19th, a pottery （ 陶器 ） exhibition was held at Wuhan Optical Experimental Valley School. Many pieces of pottery in different sizes were shown at the school. Some were a bit broken, but all of them were beautiful works of art created by the students.At the e

29、nd of last year, the school started a project that calledon teachers to collect disused or broken pieces of pottery from thecountryside. So far, they have collected about 3,000 pieces."Pottery used to play an important role in the daily lives of Chinese people." school head Ma Guoxin told

30、the reporter. "By pottery painting, the students can improve themselves in many ways. They can better understand the history of the pottery, put their creativity into the pottery and show the love for life and beauty. "Students turned the pottery into different works of art .They were all

31、encouraged to paint pictures on the pottery, even though some students didn' t know how to paint. Wang Zixustudent from Grade Eight, with little knowledge of painting, painted a beautiful night scenery on a piece of pottery. It was so nice that many students loved it.Almost every classroom has c

32、oloured pieces of pottery. They are either used as flowerpots or pen containers（ 笔筒 ）. The school has also set up several art corners to show the pottery. For example, the students have put up some pottery on bookcases outside of a lecture hall（ 报告厅 ） It has become an enjoyable place for students to

33、 rest and read.51. On April 19th, a exhibition was held at Wuhan Optical Valley Experiment School.A. flower B. filmC. potteryD. costume52. According to the passage, were encouraged to paint the pottery.A. the students who painted very wellB. the students who got good gradesC. the students who didn&#

34、39; t know how to paintD. all the students in the school英语试卷 第 6 页（共 26 页）英语试卷 第 6 页（共 26 页）B. Traditional art.D. Popular music.Rome ColiseumLeaning TowerDavidGondolasD. The students enjoy resting and reading at the art corners.55. In which part of a newspaper can we read the passage?A. Sports news.

35、C. Healthy living.Thanks to the ancient Silk Road, the lands of Italy and China have been connected for more than 2,000 years. Tourists from China and every corner of the world come to visit Italy every year. Here are four famous cities of Italy.Rome is the birth place of science, culture and of cou

36、rse, art in Europe. It is the perfect combination （ 结合 ） of the modern and the classical. When one walks around the city, one can see many museums. Of course, Rome is also considered as the fashion （ 时 尚 ） centre of the world now.The Rome Coliseum is today considered one wonder （奇迹） of the modern wo

37、rld.Pisa is a small city. It is famous for the leaning tower of Pisa. If you think that Pisa has only one leaning tower, you may just be wrong. This city has three leaning towers. Home of the famous scientist Galileo, Pisa is also known for its universities because the city is home of some of the mo

38、st important universities in Europe.Florence is one of the most important provinces around Italy. Shopping here, you' lfli nd David, the most famous statue（ 雕 像 ） of Michelangelo. If you are planning to spend a couple of days in Florence, you likely will not want to lose the opportunity to see a

39、nd enjoy Arnolfo Tower, it will be open on Sunday and Monday from 9 to 6 pm.（closed in case of rain）.Venice is a city over a hundred islands. You can visit most interesting places of the city by walks or by the famous gondolas. Art exhibitions, film festivals and famous carnival （ 狂 欢 节） make Venice

40、 a place that can be visited any time of the year.56. According to the passage, is considered as a fashion center of the world now.A. RomeB. PisaC. FlorenceD. Venice57. Pisa is also famous for its besides leaning towers.A. universitiesB. art exhibitionsC. film festivalsD. museums58. We can visit Arn

41、olfo Tower .A. at 8 am on SundayB. at 9 am on TuesdayC. at 9 pm on SaturdayD. at 10 am on Monday59. According to the passage, which one of the following is NOT true?A. Pisa has three leaning towers.B. You ' ll find David when you go shopping in Florence.C. You can visit most interesting places o

42、f Venice by walks or by bus.D. Every year, thousands of tourists all over the world come to visit Italy.60. What is the best title of the passage?A. Italy and China.B. The ancient Silk Road.C. All roads lead to Rome.D. Four famous cities of Italy.DDereck and Beverly are wildlife animal filmmakers（ 电

43、影制 片人 ）. They have made lots of films about animals and plants.Their job is to keep and protect the big cats of Africa from damage（伤害 ）. Beverly also takes photos of the lions and her pictures have appeared in National Geographic magazines.When they were kids, Dereck was quiet and healthy, he was go

44、od at math and science. Beverly had a twin brother. At that time, her brother and she often got their mother into trouble! Beverly was a dancer, an athlete, played the piano （not very well）, and was a class leader. Her favourite subject was science and she always got excellent grades in her science

45、exams.When in the field, their work starts at around 4 am. After drinking a cup of tea, they drive out into a bush（灌木丛 ）to find their subjects. Sometimes that is a lion pride（群）. Lions are family animals, they usually live in groups of 15 or more. Sometimes that is a single leopard（ 花 豹 ）. They foll

46、ow the animals for the day, filming, researching, and collecting facts, information or pictures. They don' t stop working even when they have lunch. They are often back in campby 8 pm.When talking about the favourite places to explore, Dereck says, “ We live in it! ” Beverly thinks being in natu

47、re is her favourite. Dereck thinks running or taking a swim in the Okavango swamp（沼泽）especially swimming close to crocodile（鳄鱼）is great fun, but Beverly says, “ Swimming is fun but crazy in these waters.”英语试卷 第 8 页（共 26 页）英语试卷 第 7页（共 26 页）D. Sixteen.名姓A. Animals and plants.C. National Geographic mag

48、azines.65. From the passage, we can infer(推断)thatA- . Dereck and Beverly don't love at allB. Dereck and Beverly are famous film starsC. it 's safe to take a swim in the Okavango swamp D. their work is dangerous sometimes, but they like it't it?t too loud.61. From the second paragraph, we

49、 can know when they were kids, .A. Dereck was outgoingB. Beverly was quiet and healthyC. Beverly could play the piano very wellD. Dereck and Beverly were both good at science62. When Dereck and Beverly are in the field, the right time order(时间顺序 )is that they drink a cup of tea follow the animals dr

50、ive out find their subjectsA. B. C. D. 63. How many hours do they usually work every day?A. Eight. B. Ten. C. Twelve.64. What does the passage mainly talk about?B. The story of Dereck and Beverly. D. Dereck and Beverly 's childhood.五、-口语交际应用 （共 5小题，计 5分）根据对话，从方框内选择恰当地句子填入对话相应的空白处，使对话完整，合乎情 景（有两个

51、多余项 ）A: Hi, Grace. Lovely weather, isn-B-:- -Y-es, so cool! Let's go to school together.A: Sure. What are you going to do after class?B: I have no idea. (66) .A: I 'll have a math exam next week. I want to look for some important books and study in the library. (67) .B: Sure. I'd love to

52、. I need to return some books to the library. (68) .A: Great. We can play badminton after that.B: That sounds like a good idea. (69) .A: Well, that 's a good question. I haven't played it for several weeks. (70) B-:- -O-K. Let 's make it. Oh, it's almost 8:00. Let's hurry.效 A. I

53、think I need more practice.B. And I can also read some magazines there.C. Would you like to join us?D. What about you?E. What can I do for you?F. What time do you go to school?G. Are you good at badminton?第卷(非选择题 共 50分)六、词汇应用 （共10小题，计 10分）阅读下面短文，用括号内地词的适当形式填空，必要时可加助动词或情态动词。Have you ever read the boo

54、k A brief History of Times ? It _71 (write) by Stephen Hawking in 2013.Stephen Hawking was born on January 8th, 1942, exactly 300 years after the death of Galileo in Oxford, England. At the age of eleven, Stephen went to Oxford University, his father college. After three years, he won a first class

55、honour degree in 72 (nature) science.In October 1962, Stephen arrived at the University of Cambridge 73 (do) research. He 74 (real) enjoyed his time there. Unluckily, Stephen had a bad75 (ill) shortlyafter his 21st birthday in 1963 and was given two years to live. Yet he went on76 (work)hard to beco

56、me an excellent scientist. Stephen didn77 '(ht eliv),e h bey f ell in love withJane Wilde and they got 78 (marry) in 1965, then they had three 79 (child).Hawking liked China very much, and he had visited China several times. On November 24th, 2017, Hawking80 (reply) Wang Junkai on his Weibo. He

57、said he was pleased toanswer the excellent question from Mr. Wang Junkai.He once said,“My goal is simple, it is complete understanding of the universe宇( 宙). ”Stephen Hawking is regarded as one of the most famous scientists since Einstein. Hawking died on March 14th, 2018.七、英汉互译 （共5小题，计 10分）将下列英语句子译成汉语，汉语句子译成英语。81. The harder you work, the lucki