北师大版高中英语必修一Unit2词汇Word版

1、Unit 2 HeroesSection I Warm up and Lesson 1 重点词汇1. calm adj. 镇静的，冷静的；无风的（指天气或海洋） We must be calm before danger. 【拓展】 calm sb/sth. down 使平静下来2. generous 慷慨的，大方的；大量的，丰富的 It is very generous of you to lend them your new car for their holiday. A generous gift/offer/increase (丰厚的礼物，慷慨的提议，大量的增加) A generou

2、s mind / spirit ( 高尚的心，高尚的精神)3. character 人物；性格；性质；特色；汉字 He is a man of strong character. The characters look like small pictures I find all the characters in his new play amusing and interesting.4. flight 飞行， 航班；一段楼梯 A domestic flight an international flight5. soar vi. 高飞，翱翔；急升；猛增；升空，升腾 An eagle is

3、 soaring high above the cliffs. Unemployment has soared to 18%.6. explore vt. 探险，勘探 These ideas will be explored in more detail in chapter 7.7. let out 释放，让出来；发出声音；泄露秘密 When she saw the snake , the girl let out a scream of terror. Ill never tell you another secret if you let this one out.难句剖析 8. Chi

4、nas first manned spaceship lifted off at 9 a.m. on Wednesday , October 15th, 2003 in Jiuquan, Gansu Province. Lift off （飞机）起飞；（宇宙飞船）升空，发射注意：当多个形容词一起修饰一个名词时，其顺序为： 限定描绘大长高。 形状颜色与新老，颜色国际作用类别往后靠。9. Yang, who was a pilot in the army ,was chosen from 15oo other army pilots and started training for his spa

5、ce light 1998.10.Yang li wei had several tasks to complete during the flight and only slept in the spaceship for 3hours. I have a lot of work to do . She cant buy room to live in .11. When the spaceship was doing its seventh circle YangLiwei showed the flags of China and the United Nations, expressi

6、ng the wishes of the Chinese people to explore and use space peacefully.do a circle 转圈expressing the wishes of the Chinese people 为现在分词短语做伴随状语再例如： In the old days , he went from door to door, begging for food.12. As YangLiwei returned into the earths atmosphere,helicopters were flying to where he wo

7、uld land, ready to collect him.As 做连词时，引导时间状语从句，意为“当时候”，强调at the same time .例如： As I looked, someone came over.As I get older, I get more optimistic.Ready to collect him 为形容词短语做伴随状语。1 / 5He lay there, unable to move. 13. Millions of people all over China were watching TV when the spaceship landed sa

8、fely.14. When YangLiwei climbed out of the sapceship , he smiled and waved to the crowes waiting for him. Waiting for him 为现在分词短语做定语，相当于定语从句 who were waiting for him. 例如： I know some people standing here. The students performing on the stage are from Class1.15. I thought 21hours was too short to sta

9、y in space. (1) 表示重量，度量，价值等的复数名词做主语时，谓语动词常用单数形式。 Twenty miles is a long way to walk. (2) tooto 太而不能 The question is too difficult to answer.16. Pat was in the bathroom with a hairdryer in her hand when she heard a crash.When =at that time 在那时 We were driving along a country lane when , suddenly a ca

10、r drove past us out of control.Lesson 2 重点词汇1. found vt. 建立，创立 His family founded the college in 1895.2 in ones opinion 在某人看来=personally （就自己而言） In my opinion (personally ), most people learn best by doing, not by sitting in a classroom and reading about it . 3. equal adj . 相等的，平等的，胜任的 be equal to (

11、doing ) sth. 胜任做某事4. struggle n. 斗争，奋斗 the struggle between good and evil Vt. 奋斗，艰难行进 I struggled up the hill with heavy bags. 5. protest n. 抗议，反抗 The minister resigned in protest against the decision. Vt. They protested about the bad food at the hotel.6. march n. 行军，行进，游行抗议 a peace march Vt. The de

12、monstrators marched through the centre of the town. 7. begin with 以开始 My cold began with a running nose.8. judge vt. 判断，估计；评价 Try to judge the distance from here to that car.9. content n. 内容 adj . 满足的，满意的 【常用搭配】 be content to do sth. 对做满意 be content with She is content with her job at the moment.课堂练

13、习（随堂做）1. Although she was frightened ,she answered with a _ voice.A quiet B silent C calm D still2. Your father was very _ to give you so much money. A calm B generous C violent D honest3. He proved himself a true gentleman and the beauty of his _ was seen at its best when he worked with others. A t

14、emper B appearance C talent D character4. She fell down a _ of stairs and hurt her back. A flight B fight C distance D style5. I saw a bird rise from the ground and _ high into the sky. A rush push C switch D soar6. They _ the land to the south of the river in order to find a mine. A found B explore

15、d C landed D discovered7. He accidentally _ he had quarreled with his wife and that he hadnt been home for a couple of weeks. A let out B took care C made sure D made out8. The _ house smells as if it hasn't been lived in for years. A little white wooden B little wooden white C white wooden litt

16、le D wooden white little9. This _ girl is Lindas cousin. A pretty little Spanish B Spanish little pretty C Spanish pretty little D little pretty Spanish10. There are five pairs _ ,but Im at a loss which to buy . A to be chosen B to choose from C to choose D for choosing 11. If theres a lot work _ ,

17、Im happy to just keep on until it is finished. A to do B to be doing C done D doing 12. I will go to Beijing on business tomorrow, do you have anything _ to your son studying in Bejing University? A to be chosen B to take C taken D being taken13. “We cant go out in this weather,” said Bob, _ out of

18、the window. A looking B to look C looked D having looked14. Alice returned from the managers office, _ me that the boss wanted to see me at once. A having told B tells C to tell D telling 15. You cant catch me ? Janet shouted ,_ away. A run B running C to run D ran16. _ the earth cooled down, water

19、began to appear on its surface. A With B Because C As D While17. The boy stood there ,_ . A to be full of fear B full of fear C filling with fear D to be filled with fear18. _ people in the world are sending information by e-mail every day. A Severa million B Many millions C Several millions D Many

20、million19. No more than _ the people invited were present at the meeting ; the others were absent for different reasons. A two hundred B two hundred of C hundreds of D two hundreds of 20. The picture _ on the wall is painted by my nephew. A having hung B hanging C hangs D being hung21. There are hun

21、dreds of visitors _ in front of the Art Gallery to have a look at Van Goghs paintings. A too very B much too C too much D far22. Peter wont drive us to the station . He has _ to take us all. A a very small car B too small a car C a too small car D such a small car23. She had just finished her homewo

22、rk _ her mother asked her to practice playing the piano yesterday. A when B while C after D since24. He was about to tell me the secret _ someone patted him on the shoulder. A as B until C while D when25. The Chinese Communist Party _ July 1, 1921. A has found on B was founded in C is found on D was

23、 founded26. People have different _ about Karen, but I admire her. After all , she is a great musician. A opinions B thoughts C attitudes D ideas27. I didnt expect to hurt you when I was expressing my _ in the discussion. A opinions B advice C congratulations D thanks28. She said that she didnt like

24、 painting , but _ I thought it was very good. A obviously B personally C hardly D seriously 29. Fitness is important in sport, but of at least _ importance are skills. A fair B reasonable C equal D proper30. He has been struggling _ succeed in his business. A with B for C to D against31. Many of the holiday makers _ about the lack of information at the airport. A protested B protected C prevented D practised32. They refused to have meals in _ for two days. A protest B favour C exchange D place33. They _ 20 miles