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1、新目标英语八年级go for it下册6-10单元 (units 6-10课文+翻译) ant05unit 6 how long have you been collecting shells? 你已经收集贝壳多久了?section a 1breporter:alison, how long have you been skating?艾莉森,你已经滑冰多久了?alison:i've been skating for five hours. 我已经滑冰5个小时了。reporter:wow! sam, how long did you skate? 哇!山姆,你滑冰多长时间了?sam:i
2、 sated for four hours. i started at nine o'clock in the morning and stopped at one o'clock in the afternoon. i'm very tired!我滑冰4个小时了。我早上9点开始滑冰,然后下午1点停下来了。我非常累。reporter:when did you start skating, victor? 你什么时候开始滑冰的呢,维克多?victor:at nine o'clock.在9点整的时候reporter:so you've been skatin
3、g for所以也就是说你已经滑了victor:i've been skating for five hours. 维克多:我已经滑了5个小时。reporter:how long did you skate, celia? 你滑了有多久了,西莉亚?celia:umm, let's seei skated for tow hours. 嗯,让我想想我滑了两个小时。2areporter:alison, congratulations on winning the skating marathon!艾莉森,祝贺你马拉松滑冰赛获胜了!alison:thank you谢谢。reporter
4、:so, how long did you skate today? 今天滑了多长时间?alison:for six hours! 六个小时!reporter:was this your first skating marathon?你是第一次参加滑冰马拉松赛吗?alison:no. i skated in a marathon last year不是,去年我就参加了比赛。reporter:you're an excellent skater, alison. do you skate every day?你是一个优秀的滑冰者,艾莉森。你每天都滑冰吗?alison:yes. i do.
5、 是的,每天滑冰。reporter:how long have you been skating? 你滑了多久了?alison:since i was seven years old. i got my first pair of skates on my birthday from 3ai'm talking to you from the hilltop school skating marathon. here, students are skating to raise money for charity. for every hour they skate, each stu
6、dent raises ten yuan for charity. the skating marathon has been going for five hours now, and several skaters are still skating. alison was the first one to start, and has been skating for the whole five hours. next is sam, and he has been skating for four hours. lu ning has been skating for four ho
7、urs too, and li chen just started an hour ago. 我现在是在山顶中学滑冰马拉松赛中和你讲话。学生们正在以滑冰的形式为慈善活动募捐。他们每滑一小时,每个学生可募集10元。比赛已持续了五个小时。现在有几名滑冰者还在滑。艾莉森是第一个出发的,她已滑了整整五个小时。第二个是萨姆,他已滑了四小时。陆宁也已滑了四小时,李晨一小时前刚刚开始。section b 2aconversation 1(对话1)girl1:how long have you been collecting these kites, bob?你收集这些风筝多久了,鲍勃?bob:since i
8、 was ten years old.从我10岁时开始。girl1:how many do you have? 你有多少呢?bob:oh, i have about 22 so far.到现在为止我有22只了。girl1:where do you fly them?你在哪放风筝呢?bob:i usually fly them in the park when it's windy.我常在刮风时在公园里放风筝。conversation 2 (对话2)boy2:wow, marcia. are these stuffed animals all yours?哇,摩西亚,这些动物玩具都是你的
9、吗?marcia:yes, i've been collecting them for five years.是的,我已收藏了五年了。boy2:how many do you have? 你有多少呢?marcia:well, i have about 35. 我有大约35个。boy2:which ones so you like best? 你最喜欢哪些呢?marcia:i like the panda besthe's so cute! and i also like the tiger. my mother gave me that one. 我最喜欢的是熊猫,他太可爱了。
10、我也喜欢老虎。那是妈妈给我的。conversation 3 (对话3)girl3:what do you collect, liam? 你收藏什么呢,利亚姆?liam:i collect theater and movie tickets. 我收藏戏票和电影票。girl3:so how long have you been collecting them? 你收藏多久了?liam:since last year. 从去年开始的。girl3:how many do you have? 你有多少呢?liam:i have 20. i put them in this book and write
11、if i liked the show or movie我有20张,我把它们放在这本书中,并写上我是否喜欢这场戏或电影。girl3:looks like an interesting collection. 看起来像一个有趣的收藏。3asubject:snow globes from:ellenemu. la. com题目:雪球 来自:ellenemu. la. comdear jack, thanks for sending me the snow globe of the monster. i love it. in fact i think it's probably my fa
12、vorite. i've been collecting snow globes for seven years, and now i have 226 of them. my mom says i have to stop, because we've run out of room to store them. they're all around our apartment. i even store them in boxes under my bed. the first one i ever got was a birthday cake snow glob
13、e on my seventh birthday. i particularly love globes with animals. i have a big one with bears in it, and another one with penguins. if you know anyone else who collects them, please tell me. i'd like to start a snow globe collectors' club. by the way, what's your hobby?love,ellen亲爱的杰克:
14、感谢你寄来的怪兽雪球。我喜欢它。事实上我想或许它是我最喜爱的。我已收集雪球7年了。我现在已有226个了。妈妈说我必须得停了,因为为了存放它们我们已用尽了所有空间。我们家到处都是雪球。甚至我的床下箱子里都存放着它们。在我七岁生日时我得到了第一个雪球,里面是一个生日蛋糕。我特别喜欢动物的雪球。我有一个里面有熊的大雪球。另一个里面是企鹅。如果你知道还有其他人收藏雪球,请告诉我。我想组建一个雪球收集者的俱乐部,顺便问一下,你有什么爱好呢?爱你的爱伦reading i've been studying history in china.my name is leo. i'm from a
15、ustral, and i've been teaching in china for two years. i teach in harbin, the capital of heilongjiang province. this is really an interesting city with a very colorful history. there is some european influence in the city, and a lot of the buildings in harbin are russian.since i came to china, i
16、've been learning a lot about my family history. although i'm australian, my family is jewish. so it was very interesting for me to learn that a lot of jews came to live in harbin many years ago. my parents were so surprised when i told them about this in china. in fact, the first jews proba
17、bly came to kaifeng more than a thousand years ago, and were welcomed by the song emperor.when i lived in australia, i studied history at school, but we usually studied australian or western history. however, when i heard that i was going to work in china, i started studying chinese history. i'v
18、e been studying for over two years now. my friends in australia said that chinese history was very hard to understand, but i don't really agree. i think if you study hard, you'll be able to understand any culture. for a foreigner like me, the more i learn about chinese history, the more i en
19、joy living in china.i really enjoy my time in china. although i live quite far from beijing, i'm certain i will be here for the olympic games in 2008!我一直在中国学习历史我叫利奥。我来自澳大利亚,在中国任教两年了。我在黑龙江省的省会哈尔滨任教。这真的是一座有趣的城市,它有着非常丰富多彩的历史。这个城市受到一些欧洲的影响,且哈尔滨的许多建筑是俄式的。自从我来到中国,我学到了很多有关我的家族史知识。虽然我是澳大利亚人,但是我的家人都是犹太人。
20、因此对我来说得知数年前许多犹太人来哈尔滨生活真是太有趣了。当我把中国的这些事告诉我的父母时,他们很惊讶。实际上,或许第一个犹太人是在1,000多年前来到开封的,并受到宋朝皇帝的接见。当我居住在澳大利亚时,我在学校学习历史,但是我们通常研究澳大利亚或者西方的历史。不过,当我听说我要去中国工作时,我开始学习中国历史。我已经学了两年多了。我的澳大利亚朋友说中国历史非常难理解,不过我不很同意他们的看法。我认为只要你努力学习,任何文化你都会理解的。对于像我一样的外国人来说,越了解中国历史,就越喜欢在中国生活。我真的很喜欢在中国的时光。虽然我离北京很远,但是我肯定我会待在这直到2008年的奥运会!unit
21、 7 would you mind turning down the music? 你介意把音乐关小一点吗?section a 1bgirl 1:you look unhappy. what's wrong? 你看起来不高兴,出什么事了?conversation 1 (对话1)woman 1:would you mind turning down the music? 介意把音乐关小一点吗?woman 2:no, not at all. 一点也不介意。conversation 2 (对话2)man 1:would you mind cleaning the yard? 介意把院子打扫一
22、下吗?man 2:sorry. i'll do it right away. 对不起,我马上就打扫。conversation 3 (对话3)man 1:would you mind moving your bike? 介意把你的自行车挪一下吗?boy 1:not at all. i'll do it right away. 当然可以,我马上挪。conversation 4 (对话4)man 1:would you mind not playing baseball here? 介意不在这儿打棒球吗?boy 2:we're sorry. we'll go and
23、play in the park.对不起,我们去公园里打。2aconversation 1man:pete, would you mind getting up? it's eleven o'clock! you have to clean the yard!皮特,起床好吗?已经11点了!你必须打扫小院了!pete:ok, dad. i'll get up now. 好吧,爸爸,我现在就起床。conversation 2woman:nick, would you mind not wearing those old jeans? they look terrible.尼
24、克,不要那些旧牛仔裤好吗?他们看起来很糟糕。nick:ok. i'll put on another pair. 好吧!我换另一条。conversation 3girl 1:nancy, would you mind getting out of the bathroom? i need to take a shower.南希,介意从浴室里出来吗?我要洗个澡。nancy:sorry. i won't be long.对不起,不会太久了。conversation 4woman:jenny, would you mind cleaning your room?珍妮,把房间打扫一下好
25、吗?jenny:i'm sorry. i'll do it right away. 对不起,我马上开始。conversation 5man:sarah, would you mind doing the dishes? 萨拉,介意把餐具洗一下吗?sarah:ok. i'll do them in a minute. 好的,我立刻就洗。section b 2aconversation 1 (对话1)3a i cant stand it!unit 8 why don't you get her a scarf? 你为什么不送她一条围巾呢?section a 1bbo
26、y1:what's up? 什么事?boy2:i need help. what should i get my mom for her birthday?我需要帮助,妈妈的生日我该给她什么呢?boy1:how about a scarf? 一条围巾怎么样?boy2:no, that's too boring. 不,那太无聊了。boy1:hmm. how about a dictionary? 嗯,字典怎么样?boy2:that's too boring, too. 那也太无聊了。boy1:well, why don't you get her a camera
27、?那为什么不送她一架照相机呢?boy2:no way! that's too expensive. 不可能!那太贵了。boy1:i've got it! what about some tennis balls?我知道了!一些棒球怎样呢?boy2:tennis balls? no, they're too cheap. 棒球吗?不,它们太便宜了。2aconversation 1 (对话1)boy1:what should we get for lisa? 我们该给莉萨点什么?boy2:how about a cd? 一张cd怎样呢?boy1:no, that's
28、 not special enough. i want to show her that we really think she's a great friend.不,那不够特别,我想告诉她,她确实是一个非常好的朋友。boy2:ok, then, how about flowers? 好吧,那么花怎样呢?boy1:that's a good idea! 好主意!conversation 2 (对话2)girl1:i really enjoyed ms martinez's class. what should i get for her?我确实喜欢马丁妮女士的课。我该给
29、她什么呢?girl2:maybe a scarf? she likes to wear scarf.一条围巾吧?她喜欢戴围巾。gril1:no, that's too personal! 不,那太个人化了!girl2:ok, then, how about a calendar? 好吧,那么一本日历怎样呢?girl1:yeah, that sounds good. 嗯,听起来很好。conversation 3 (对话3)girl3:it's anna's birthday next week. what should i get for her?下周是安娜的生日,我该送
30、她什么呢?boy3:why don't you get her a soccer ball? she likes to play soccer.为什么不给她一个足球呢?她喜欢踢足球。girl3:no, that's not creative enough. 不,那太不够创意了。boy3:well, how about a photo album with photos of your family?一个装着你们全家人相片的纪念册怎样呢?girl3:yeah, she'll like that. 对呀,她会喜欢的。section b 2agirl1:so, what ki
31、nd of pet do you want to get? 你想要哪种宠物呢?girl2:how about a goldfish? fish are easy to take care of.一条金鱼怎样呢?鱼非常容易照料。girl3:they're too boring! how about a snake? snakes are interesting.它们太无聊了!一条蛇怎么样呢?蛇非常有趣。girl2:eeew! snakes are too scary! let's get s nice pet like a cat.呦,蛇太可怕了!让我们养一个可爱的宠物,比如说猫
32、。girl1:a cat? i don't like cats. cats aren't friendly enough.一只猫?我不喜欢猫,猫不够友好。girl2:well then, how about a dog? dogs make great pets.好吧,那一只狗怎样?狗是最棒的宠物。girl1:that's true. hey, how about that dog? isn't he beautiful?没错,嘿,看那只狗怎样呢?它不漂亮吗?girl3:yes, but his hair is too long. i don't wan
33、t to clean up dog hair every day.漂亮,但它的毛太长了,我不想每天给它清洗。girl1:oh, all right. well, that hamster over there looks nice. he seems friendly, and he has short hair. 噢,好吧,那边那只仓鼠看起来很好,它好像很友好,而且毛很短。girl2:yeah, he's perfect! 是的,它太完美了。girl3:let's get him! 就要它了!3athe trendiest kind of pet these days is
34、the pot-bellied pig. david smith of north london has had d pot-bellied pig named connie for three years. “pot-bellied pigs make the best pets,” said david, “she watches tv on the sofa with me every night. she's my best friend.” however, life with a pig isn't always perfect. “when i got my pi
35、g, she was small.” said david, “but she eats a lot. now she's too big to sleep in the house, so i made her a special pig house. also, pigs need a lot of love. sometimes i don't have enough time to spend with her.”这些天来最时髦的宠物是大肚猪。来自伦敦北部的大卫·史密斯已养了一个叫康妮的大肚猪三年了。“大肚猪能成都市最好的宠物。”大卫说,“她每天晚上坐在沙发上
36、和我一起看电视。她是我最好的朋友”。然而和猪一起生活并不总是完美的。“当我得到她时,她还小。”大卫说,“但她吃得多。现在她已大得不能在房子里睡了。所以我为她做了一个特别的猪窝。虽然,猪需要许多爱,但有时我却没有足够的时间陪她。”self check 2everyone likes gifts. some little kids think they don't get enough gifts. some old people think they get too many gifts. different people like different kinds of gifts. s
37、ome presents are never too small. a little child may give his mother a leaf from a tree. it's enough to make her very happy.gift giving is different in different countries. in japan, people sometimes give special gifts. but they are not opened. later, the same gift may be given away to someone e
38、lse. many people have enough things and don't want too many gifts themselves. in canada, many people will not give big gifts to someone. they will pay for a park bench or a tree to help remember a person. in the usa, some people ask their families and friends to give money to charity rather than
39、 buying them giftsin sweden, doing something for someone is the best giftpeople don't need to spend too much money. instead, making a meal is enough.大家都喜欢礼物,一些小孩认为他们得不到足够的礼物。一些老人认为他们得到的礼物太多了。不同的人喜欢不同的礼物。一些礼物永远不会太小。一个小孩可能给他妈妈一片树上的叶子。这足够使她非常高兴。在不同的国家,礼物是不同的。在日本,人们有时送一些特殊的礼物。但它们不会被打开,然后,这份礼物可能被转赠他人
40、。许多人有足够的东西,他们不想要太多的礼物,在加拿大,许多人不会给别人大礼物,他们会为公园里的一条长凳或一棵树付钱来记住某个人。在美国,一些人宁愿请他们的家人和朋友捐钱给慈善事业也不要他们给自己买礼物。在瑞典,为别人做事就是最好的礼物,人们不需花太多的钱,做顿饭代替就足够了。reading why don't you learn to sing english songs?china will be the host for the 2008 olympics, and so many chinese people want to improve their english. for
41、example, twentyfour young singers from across china entered a singing contest by singing popular english songs. nearly all the singers sang very clearly, and looked comfortable on stage. some of these singers were able to sing english songs just as well as native speakers.the singers really came fro
42、m all age groups, and from all over china. the winner of the men's competition was a 40-year-old man from xi'an, and the winner of the women's competition was a 19-year-old girl from dalian. both winners were very modest, and said that they didn't think they were better than the othe
43、r singers. jiang mei, the winner of the women's competition, said studying english helped her win the prize. six months earlier, she felt her english was not good enough, so she had to study hard. she also said that singing english songs made her more interested in learning english.this kind of
44、contest encourages people in china to speak english. “chinese people should try to speak english more. we should try to make progress before the olympics,” said a spokesperson from the olympic committee. he agrees that it is a good idea to have fun with english.have you ever heard of the beijing spe
45、aks english program? if not, why don't you find out about it? it suggests ways for beijingers to take an interest in learning english. besides singing english songs, there are many other fun ways to learn english. what about watching english movies, or reading english books? maybe you could even
46、 make friends with a native speaker of english. if you look hard enough, you'll find a good way to learn english better.为什么不学唱英文歌曲呢?中国将举办2008年奥运会,许多中国人想要提高他们的英语水平。例如,24位年轻的中国歌手通过唱英语流行歌曲进入歌唱大赛。几乎所有的歌手都唱得非常清楚,并且舞台表演也自然大方。其中一些歌手所唱的英文歌能和以英语为母语的人唱得一样好。歌手们来自各个年龄段,来自中国各地。男歌手大赛的获胜者是一位来自西安的40岁的男士,女歌手大赛的获
47、胜者是一位来自大连的19岁的女孩。两位获奖者都非常谦虚,并且说他们认为自己不比其他歌手好。女歌手大赛的获奖者江梅说学习英语帮助她获得了这项荣誉。6个月以前,她感到她的英语不够好,因此她必须努力学习。她还说唱英文歌使她对学习英语更加感兴趣了。你听说过北京说英语节目吗?如果没有的话,你为什么不找一找呢?它向北京人推荐了对学英语感兴趣的方法。除唱英语歌以外,还有很多其他的快乐学英语的方法。看看英文电影,或是读点英文书籍怎么样?甚至你还可以与一个以英语为母语的人交朋友。如果你努力探索的话,你将找到一种更好地学英语的好方法。unit 9 have you ever been to an amusemen
48、t park? 你曾经去过游乐园吗?section a 1bgirl 1:what did marcia say? 马西娅说什么了?sarah:i'm bored, claudia. let's do something different.我很烦,克劳迪娅。让我们做些不同的事情吧。claudia:have you ever been to an amusement park?你曾经去过游乐园吗?sarah:yes, i have. i went to fun times amusement park last year. have you ever been to a wat
49、er park? 是的,我去过。去年我去了“娱乐时代”游乐园。你曾经去过水上公园吗?claudia:no, i haven't, sarah.不,萨拉,我没去过。sarah:me, neither. let's go to water city tomorrow!我也没去过。让我们明天一起去“水上城市”吧!claudia:well, that sounds fun, but i can't swim.好吧,那听起来很好玩,可是我不会游泳。sarah:really? i didn't know that. well, how about the zoo? have
50、 you ever been to the zoo? 真的?我还不知道呢。那么,去动物园怎样?你曾经去过动物园吗?claudia:i've been to the zoo a lot of times.我去过动物园许多次了。sarah:me, too. and i've been to the aquarium also.我也是。并且我也去过水族馆。claudia:so have i, sarah. i went there on our last school trip.我也一样,萨拉。我是在上次咱们学校旅游时去的那儿。sarah:i know, claudia. let
51、39;s go to the space museum. i've never been there.我知道,克劳迪娅。让我们去太空博物馆吧。我从未去过那儿。claudia:that's a great idea. i went there last year, but i'd like to go there again.是个好主意。去年我去过那儿,但我愿意再去一次。2aconversation 1 (对话1)tina:it's raining again, john! i really wanted to go skating today!天又在下雨了,约翰
52、!我今天真的很想去滑冰!john:oh, well. hey, have you ever been to the space museum, tina?哦,嘿,蒂娜,你曾经去过太空博物馆吗?tina:yes, i went there last year, have you ever been there?是的,我去年去过那儿。你曾经去过那儿吗?john:no, i haven't. 不,我没去过。tina:well, i'd really like to go there again. 嗯,我真的想要再去那儿一次。john:great. what bus do we tak
53、e to get to the museum?太棒了,我们乘什么车去博物馆呢?tina:we can take the subway. the station is near the museum.我们可以乘坐地铁。车站就在博物馆附近。conversation 2 (对话2)carmella:have you ever been to the aquarium, linda?你曾经去过水族馆吗,琳达?linda:no, i haven't. but i'm going there next week. would you like to come?不,我没去过。但我打算下周去那
54、儿。你愿意一起去吗?carmella:sure, how will we get there? 当然。我们怎样到那儿呢?linda:we can ride our bikes. 我们可以骑自行车。carmella:where is the aquarium? 水族馆在哪儿?linda:it's on green street, behind the zoo.它在绿街上,动物园后面。carmella:have you been to the zoo? 你去过动物园吗?linda:yes, i have. i love the zoo. i went there three times l
55、ast是的,我去过。我喜欢动物园。我去年去过那儿三次。conversation 3 (对话3)tom:have you ever been to water world, harvey?你曾经去过水世界吗,哈维?harvey:no, i've never been there不,我从未去过那儿。tom:neither have i. let's go! 我也没去过,我们一起去吧!harvey:i'd really love to go, but i don't have any money.我真的很想去,但我没钱。tom:well, let's go s
56、kating instead. there's a great new place for skating on center street in river park. 那么,不如我们一起去滑冰吧!在中心街水上公园里,有一个滑冰的新地方。harvey:that's a great idea. could i borrow your bike? i want to go home to get my skates.是个好主意。我可以借用你的自行车吗?我想回家取我的滑冰鞋。3a have you ever been to disneyland?most of us have pr
57、obably heard of mickey mouse, donald duck, and many other famous disney characters. perhaps we have even seen them in movies. but have you ever been to disneyland? in fact, there are now four different disneyland amusement parks around the world. two are in the united states, one is in japan, and th
58、e other is in france.disneyland is an amusement park, but we can also call it a theme park. it has all the normal attractions that you can find at an amusement park, but it also has a theme. the theme, of course, is disney movies and disney characters. for example, you can find a roller coaster in m
59、ost amusement parks, but in disneyland, the roller coaster is themed with disney characters. this means that you can find disney characters all over the roller coaster. you can also watch disney movies, eat in disney restaurants, and buy disney gifts. and you can see disney characters walking around disneyland all the time!have you ever heard of a disney cruise? these are huge
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