雅思常见同义词近义词.doc

1、雅思写作常见同义词/近义词归纳总结解决（动词）:Solve,resolve,dealwith,copewith,handle,settle,address,tackle问题（名词）：problem,matter ,issue事件（名词）：in cide nt,afair,eve nt教育（名词）:educati on, schooli ng经济上的（形容词）:ec ono mic,fi nan cial释放（动词）：relieve ， emancipate（ emancipatesbfromsth/sbisemancipated）压力（名词）：stress,pressure,strai n,强

2、调（动词）:laRstresso n,laRemphasis on ,emphasize,acce ntuate,puttheacce nton忽略（有意）（动词）:ignore,turnadeafearto忽略（无意）（动词）:neglect意识（名词）：aware ness（外界信号所产生的），con scious ness（自我的）提高（动词）:raise,facilitate,promote,boostup,e nhance完善（动词）：better improve基本的（形容词）:basic,fu ndame ntal,损害（动词）：Damage,hurt,injure,harm,u

3、ndermine， spoil给与（动词）:Give,offer ,render ,impart,provide,supplR,afford培养（动词）：Develop,cultivate,foster优势（名词）：Advantage,merit,virtue,benefit,strength,edge缺陷（名词）：Disadvantage,demerit,drawback,downside,weakness大于，胜于（动词）：outweigh,overshadow禾弊兼有（名词）：prosandcons使迷惑（动词）：Puzzle,bewilder ,perpleR,baffle重要的（形容

4、词）KeR,crucial,critical,importa nt,sig nifica nt,vital,substa ntial,i ndispe nsable,imperative认为（动词）believe,i nsist,mai ntai n,hold,argue,beco nvin ced,befirmlRc on vi nced,befullRcconvinced保护（动词）：Protect,conserve,preserve确保（动词）：Assure,ensure,guarantee有害的（形容词）：harmful,detrimental有益的（形容词）：Useful,helpf

5、ul,beneficial,profitable,rewarding, advantageous帮助（名词）:help,assista nee要求（名词）：Request,demand,needs,requisition消除（动词）：Elim in ate,clear ,remove,clearup,takeawaR导致（动词）:Leadto,bringabout,resultin,cause,generate,trigger,giveriseto因此（连词）：therefore,thus,consequentlR,asaconsequence,accordinglR,asaresult, 宣

6、称（动词）：Allege,assert,declare,claim发生（动词）：Happen,occur ,takeplace原因（名词）:Reas on factor ,cause发展（名词）：Development,advance,progress影响（名词）：In flue nce,impact,effect强加（动词）：imposeon, eRert。门,put。门,place 。门明显的（形容词）：Clear ,obvious,evident,manifest,apparent事实上：in practice , esse ntiallR , in esse nee , in real

7、itR , asamatteroffact , itisafactthat 换言之：NamelR , thatistosaR , inotherwords , toputitlikethis , toputitdifferentIRtoputitfromanotherwaR, toputitfromanotherangle比如：suchas （A,Bandsoon ） ,saR（A）,asitdidinthecaseof,拥有：enjoR,possess,have不可否认的是/毫无疑问的是un doubtedlR,thereis no doubtthat ,ereisnodenRingthat

8、u ndeni ablR据说：itissaid that ,itisreported that 责任（名词）：responsibilitR,obligation承担（动词）：undertake,bear ,shoulder ,take容易受到影响： beeRposed to -,bevulnerable to 心理上的/精神上的（形容词）：psRchological,mental事实上（副词）：indeed,actuallR总而言之：tosumup,i nsummarR,toc on elude展示（动词）：Show,reveal,illustrate,demonstrate,depict,p

9、resent,represent,describe增长至（动词）:Growto , riseto , increaseto , goupto , climbto , ascendto , jumpto , shootto 降低至（动词）：fallto , declineto , decreaseto , dropto , godownto , reduceto , slumpto , descendto , 保持稳定（动词）：rema in stable , rema in steadR , bestable , maintain thesamelevel,remainunchanged, s

10、taRconstant , leveloff , stabilize , keepitsstabilitR , evenout急剧地（副词）：DramaticallR , drasticallR , sharplR , hugelR , enormouslR , steeplR , substantiallR , considerablR , significantIR , markedlR , surprisinglR , strikingIR , radicallR , remarkablR , no ticeablR平稳地（畐寸词）：SteadilR , smoothlR , sligh

11、tlR , slowlR , marginallR , moderatelR , mildlR,modestlR,graduallR占（动词）:Comprise,takeup,accountfor,constitute,consistof,makeup,occupR,hold,composecon stitute:Malec on stitutes45perce ntthepopulatio no fChi na.小的是主语Con sistof:thepopulatio no fChi nacon sistof45perce ntmalea nd55perce ntfemale.大的是主语Co

12、mprise:相当于 consistof与相比： Comparedwith , in comparis on with, in comparis onto , bRcomparis on with对比而言： BRco ntrast , incon trast , on theotherha nd, on thec on trarR=, con verseIR大约（畐寸词）:ApproRimatelR , almost , about , around , nearlR , roughlR波动（动词）：Fluctuate , goupsa nddow ns, displaRafluctuati

13、on, dem on strateafluctuati on角军决（动!词）:S,dw,cwith,h,s,r,a,t冋题（名!词）:p,m,i事件（名!词）:i,a,e育（名!词）:e,s经济上的（形容词）:e,f-释放（动词）:r-,e压力（名!词）:s,p,s,强调（动!词）:laRson,laReon,e,a,puttheaon忽略（有意）（动词）:i,turnad-e-to忽略（无意）（动词）：n-意识（名词）:a （外界信号所产生的），c （自我的）咼（动!词）:r,f,p,bup,e完善（动词）:b,i基本的（形容词）：b-,f-,损害（动词）：D,hurt,i,h-,u , s

14、-与（动!词）:G,0,r,i,p,s,a培养动!词）:D,c,f优势（名词）:Advantage,merit,v,benefit,strength,edge缺陷（名词）：Disadvantage,demerit,drawback,downside,weakness大于，胜于（动词）：outweigh,overshadow禾弊兼有（名词）：prosandcons使迷惑（动词）:P,bewilder,perpleR,b重要的（形容词）KeR,crucial,critical,importa nt,sig nifica nt,vital,substa ntial,i ndispe nsable,i

15、mperative认为（动词）believe,imaintain ,hold,argue,bec onvin ced,befirmlRc onvin ced,befullRc onvin ced 保护（动词）：Protect,conserve,preserve确保（动词）：A,e,guarantee有害的（形容词）：harmful,detrimental有益的（形容词）：U,helpful,beneficial,profitable,rewarding，advantageous帮助（名词）:help,assista nee要求（名词）：Requestd,needs,requisition消除（

16、动词）：Elim in ate,clear,r,clearup,takeawaR导致（动词）:Leadto,bringabout,resultin,cause,generate,trigger,giveriseto因此（连词）：therefore,thus,consequentlR,asaconsequence,accordinglR,asaresult, 宣称（动词）:A,a,declare,claim发生（动词）:H,occur ,takeplace原因（名!词）:R,f,cause发展（名词）：Development,advance,progress影响（名词）：Influence,i,

17、e强加（动词）：imposeon, eRert 。门,put 。门,placeon 明显的（形容词）：Clear ,obvious,evident,manifest,apparent 事实上：in practice , esse ntiallR , in esse nee , in realitR , asamoffact, itisafactthat换言之：N ,thatistosaR , inotherwords, toputitlikethis , toputitdifferentIRtoputitfromanotherwaR, toputitfromanotherangle比如：suc

18、has （A,Bandsoon ） ,saR（A）,asitdidinthecaseof,拥有：enjoR,possess,have不可否认的是/毫无疑问的是un doubtedlR,thereis no doubtthat ,ereisnodenRingthatu ndeni ablR据说：itissaid that ,itisreported that 责任（名词）：responsibilitR,obligation承担（动词）：undertake,bear ,shoulder ,take容易受到影响： beeRposed to -,bevulnerable to 心理上的/精神上的（形容

19、词）：psRchological,mental 事实上（副词）:i,actuallR总而言之：tosumup,insummarR,toconclude展示（动词）：Show,reveal,illustrate,demonstrate,depict,present,represent,describe增长至（动词）:Growto , riseto , increaseto , goupto , climbto , ascendto , jumpto , shootto 降低至（动词）：fallto , declineto , decreaseto , dropto , godownto , re

20、duceto , slumpto , descendto 保持稳定（动词）：rema in stable, rema in steadR, bestable , maintain thesamelevelremainunchanged, staRconstant , leveloff , stabilize , keepitsstabilitR , evenout急剧地（副词）：DramaticallR , drasticallR , sharplR , hugelR , enormouslR , steeplR , substantiallR , considerablR , signifi

21、cantIR , markedlR , surprisinglR , strikingIR , radicallR , remarkablR , noticeablR平稳地（副词）:SteadilR , smoothlR , slightlR , slowlR , marginallR , graduallR , moderatelR , mildlR占（动词）:Comprise,takeup,accountfor,constitute,consistof,makeup,occupR,hold,compose与相比： Comparedwith , in comparis on with, in comparis onto, bRcomparis on with对比而言： BRcontrast ， incontrast ，onthe