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1、1.convey vt. 运送;传达;表达;转让(财产等) (1)please _(转达我美好的祝愿)to your mother. (2)your luggage _ (将由机场运送到旅馆)by helicopter. (3)the baby is now able to _(表达自己的意思) (4)all the information can _(传达)in a simple diagram.convey my good wisheswill be conveyed from the airport to the hotelconvey his meaningbe conveyed2.b
2、ranch n.c 树枝;支流;支线;分支机构,部门,分科,分支 he crossed a small branch two or three times. ( ) the firm has decided to close down its london branch.( ) the climber throws a stout rope over a large lower branch.( ) mark, i want you to work at our branch office in shenzhen.( ) one branch of western philosophy, ex
3、istentialism(存在主义者), is very similar to buddhist ideas. ( ) 支流支流分公司分公司树枝树枝办事处办事处分支分支3. transform vi.& vt.转化;转换;改造;变换transformation n(外观质的)改变、变革 (1)a steam engine _(蒸汽机把热量转化成力) (2)lets _ (改革旧的教育制度) (3)we had to _ to catch a plane to xian. (我们不得不从济南转到青岛以便赶上飞往西安的班机) transforms heat into power trans
4、form the old educational systemtransfer from jinan to qingdao 4.appropriate adj. =proper适当的;正当的 appropriately adv.适当地 (1)sports clothes _ a formal wedding(不适合) (2)it is _(我们早点出发是恰当的) (3)_ ask such personal questions in an interview.(在面试中问这样的个人问题是不适当的)are not appropriate forappropriate that we set ou
5、t earlyit is not appropriate to5. exchange n交换;交流;互换 vt.& vi.调换;交换 (1)they have offered to release the reporters,but what do they want _(作为交换?) (2)he_(用一个苹果换了一个桔子) (3)shall i _(换一下座位)you? (4)many countries have suffered from the fall in _. (许多国家都遭受到这次汇率下跌带来的损失。)in exchangeexchanged an apple for
6、an orange exchange seats withthe exchange rate 6. load n负担,负荷物(尤指沉重的) v. 装载,加重,把弹药装入(枪炮) (1)his family _ (的确是他肩上的一个重担) (2)the boat _(仍在装货) (3)how long will it take to _(把煤装在车上)? if this is really true , it will _(果真如此的话,我就放心了。) is really a heavy load on his shoulderis still loadingload the coal onto
7、 the trucktake a heavy load off my mind.phrases 1.take it/things easy轻松;不紧张;从容轻松;不紧张;从容(指心理上别紧张)(指心理上别紧张) (1)_(别紧张别紧张)and tell us what happened. (2)theres no hurry;_(慢慢来慢慢来吧吧) (3)we should _(认真认真对待每次测验对待每次测验) (4)i think you _(一定一定误解了他的意思误解了他的意思)he didnt mean to hurt you.take it easytake your timetak
8、e every test seriouslymust have taken him wrong2.run out of (1)his beer soon _(喝完了) (2)he is always _(把钱花完)before pay day. (3)after the long journey,_(人困马乏) (4)he has _(用完所有的零用钱)ran/gave outrunning out of moneyboth the man and horse gave outused up all his pocket money3. make up (1)组成,构成组成,构成 (2) 编造
9、编造 (3)弥补弥补(4)化)化妆妆 (5)创作创作 (6)铺床铺床 标出下列句子中标出下列句子中make up的意思的意思 a. two doctors and six nurses made up the medical team. ( ) = the medical team is made up of two doctors and six nurses. b. we were asked to make up a poem. ( ) c. she made up herself before going to the ball. ( ) d. jack made up a wonde
10、rful story to explain his absence. ( ) e. his mother makes up the bed for him every day. ( ) f. nothing can make up for the loss of time. ( )组成组成创作创作化妆化妆编造编造铺床铺床弥补弥补4. in particular=particularly 尤其,特别 be particular about /over/as to sth 对讲究,挑剔 她对饮食非常挑剔。 sth is specificto some place某物为某地所特有a belief t
11、hat is specific to this part of africa_shes very particular about what she eats.5. try out 测试,试验 the idea sounds fine, but we need to _.(我们要在实践中试验一下。) jamie could _. (杰米迫不及待地试一下他那辆新自行车。)not wait to try out his new biketry it out in practice6. let out 泄露(秘密等);发出(叫喊等);放宽,放大(衣服等);让跑掉 (1)dont _(泄露出去)abo
12、ut my losing job. (2)hes getting so fat that _(他不得不把他所有的裤子都改大) (3)the baby cant even crawl yet,_(更不用说走了) (4)open the window and _(让新鲜的空气进来)。 (5)im afraid _(恐怕他会让我们失望)。let it outhe has to let out all his trouserslet alone walklet in some fresh airhell let us down badly7.some rhyme (like b) while othe
13、rs do not (like c)有些诗押韵(像b),但也有些不是这样(像c)。 (1)she is very diligent,_(而他很懒) (2)please be quiet _(在我跟你说话的时侯) (3)_ (虽然你说的我懂),i cant agree with you. (4)尽管我愿意帮忙,但是没有多少时间。_while he is lazywhile im talking to youwhile i understand what you saywhile im willing to help,i have little/no time.课外拓展课外拓展根据所给词完成句子。根据所给词完成句子。(1)this ship _to europe. (convey) 这艘船从中东运输石油到欧洲. (2)you have done quite enough work for today; _.(take ) 今天你做的工作足够了,现在休息一小时(3)_you set out early. (appropriate) 你及早出发是恰当的。conveys oil from the middle east now take it easy for an hourit is appropriate(4)where can i_. (exchange
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