Unit 3全单元学案(修改)

1、Unit 3 Could you please clean your room?第一课时 (Section A 1a-2d)【知识技能目标】²掌握并灵活运用本课的重点词汇rubbish fold sweep floor mess²重点短语sweep the floor, work on, finish doing, take out the rubbish²听懂“请求做家务活动”的相关话题及文章；学会有礼貌地提出请求和请求准许【情感态度目标】²主动地去帮助家人做杂 【自主学习】1._洗餐具2._ 倒垃圾3.fold the clothes_4.sweep

2、 the floor _5.make your/the bed _6._打扫客厅7._没问题8._ 出去吃饭9.stay out late _10.go to the movies _11get a ride 搭车_12work on 从事_做完某事13_ 干净又整洁【合作探究】1.I think two hours of TV is enough for you!我认为两个小时的电视对你来说足够了！【观察】主谓一致One and a half hours is enough. 一个半小时足够了。One of my favorite sports is basketball.我最喜欢的一项运动

3、时篮球【小结】谓语动词与主语要在人称和数上保持一致。ØTwo months_ a long holiday. 两个月是一个长假。ØTwenty kilos _so heavy. 2 0公斤并不太重。ØPeople here _ very friendly. 这儿的人很友好。2.Could you take out the rubbish, fold the clothes and do the dishes? 你倒垃圾、叠衣服和洗餐具好吗？²rubbish垃圾;废弃物 (不可数名词) 在英国英语中，rubbish最常用来表示丢弃的废物，但是在美国英语中t

4、rash更为常用，如： She threw the bottle into the trash (她把瓶子扔进了垃圾堆)。trash有时也在英国英语中使用，但仅限于比喻用法： The book was trash (这本书简直是垃圾)。ØPlease, pick the _ up off the ground.请捡起地面上的垃圾。ØI can't _ you waste your time reading that rubbish.我无法相信你浪费时间阅读那本垃圾书。3.And she wont be happy if she sees this mess. 如果她

5、看到乱成这样，她会不高兴的。²mess/mes /noun 肮脏；杂乱；不整洁The room was in a mess.这个房间杂乱不堪。 “What a mess !” she said after the party.聚会后她说：“真是一片狼藉！”ØLinda can't stand _. 琳达无法忍受脏乱 。²make a mess弄脏；搞成一团糟The kids made a mess in the living room.孩子们把客厅搞得一塌糊涂。She never makes a mess in the kitchen4.Tony, cou

6、ld you please help out with a few things? 托尼，你可以帮着做几件事情吗？²few (fewer, fewest )与复数名词和复数动词连用）not many people, things or places不多，很少I've only read a little of the book so far.这本书我才读了一小部分。After a little (= a short time) he got up and left.过了一会儿他站起来走了。²little by little 缓慢地；逐渐地；一点一点地Little b

7、y little, he got better.他慢慢地好转了。ØI've seen most of his movies. _ _ _ are as good as his first one.他的电影多数我都看过。只有少数几部能与他的第一部媲美。Ø_ people understand the difference.很少有人了解这个差别。Ø_ _ _ people are going to arrive early.相当多的人打算早到。ØThese shoes are _ _ (bit) too big for me.我穿这双鞋太大了一点。&

8、#216;His English is improving _ _ _.他的英语正在逐步提高。ØHe ate _, and drank less. 他没吃什么东西，更没喝什么。Ø_ _ food would do us all some good.吃点东西，对我们大家都会有好处。【检测反馈】I. 用所给动词的适当形式填空1.The boy needs _(sweep) the floor after school.2.My mother wants me _(take) out the rubbish when I go to school.3.Could you plea

9、se _(fold) your clothes after dinner, Mary?4.When he finished _(read) the book, his eyes were already full of tears.II. 根据提示翻译句子5.请你洗餐具好吗？（could，please）_6.对你来说，两个小时足够了。（enough）_7.如果你不倒垃圾，妈妈会生气的。(will, angry)_ Unit 3 Could you please clean your room?第（2，3课时）(Section A 3a-3c)【知识技能目标】²掌握并灵活运用本课的重点

10、词汇 throw neither²重点短语in surprise, as soon as, come over, in front of, asas, the minute²理解词类的转化²读懂“做家务活动”话题的文章【情感态度目标】²主动地去帮助家人做杂务，分担家务活 【自主学习】 1.welcome sb. _2._放学回家e home from work_4._ 扔下5.sit down _e over 过来6.take sb. for a walk _7._一直;总是8._ 整日/夜9._做家务10shout back_11.walk away

11、_12._分担家务13._ 一个舒适的家14._ 惊讶地【合作探究】1.认识词类的转化，了解 clean的用法，填入合适词性词意的的番号。You should keep the room clean and tidya. clean v.使干净；打扫 b. clean n.打扫；清扫c. clean adj. 洁净的；干净的The house needed a good clean.Who's going to clean up this mess?He always expected other people to clean up after him.I spent all day

12、 cooking and cleaning.I can't find a clean shirt.2.I threw down my bag and went to the living room.我随手扔下书包，走到客厅。²throw verb throws; threw; thrown; throwing扔;抛;投;掷/ (随手)抛，丢，扔Throw me the car keys. = Throw the car keys to me.把车钥匙扔给我。She threw her coat on the bed.她把外套随手扔在了床上。Don't throw yo

13、ur trash on the ground. Throw it in the trash can.别把垃圾丢在地上。丢到垃圾箱里去。throw away 短语动词丢弃；扔掉throw away (sth.) or throw (sth.) away ØSo when are you going to _ away those old magazines?那么你什么时候丢掉那些旧杂志？ØHe _down the newspaper on the table angrily.他气冲冲地把报纸扔在了桌子上。ØDon't just _ your clothes

14、on the floor - _ them up!不要把你的衣服扔在地板上。捡起来！3.The minute I sat down tin front of the TV, my mom came over.我刚在电视机前坐下，妈妈就走了过来。²the minute (that) as soon as 一就I want to see him the minute /as soon as he arrives.他一到我就要见他。.The minute /As soon as you do this, you'll lose control. 你一旦做了这件事，就会失去控制。&#

15、216;Please call me _ _ you get home.请你一到家就给我打电话。4.“Im just as tired as you are!” I shouted back. “我和你一样累！”我大声回应道。²shout v. 呼喊；呼叫It's not polite to shout to people. 对人大声说话是很不礼貌的。shout at sb. 对着某人嚷She shouted at me but I paid no attention. 她冲着我嚷，但我一点儿也不予理睬。as as 像一样，如同That was as delicious a

16、meal as your last one (was). = That was a meal as delicious as your last one (was) 那顿饭与你上次的一样可口。You're as tall as your father.你和你父亲一样高。ØIt's not _ _ _ I thought.这没有我想象的那么困难。ØShe doesn't play _ _ _ her sister.她演奏得不如她姐姐好。5.For one week, she did not do any housework and neither di

17、d I.有一个星期，她没做任何家务，我也没做。²neither 副词 也不;都不 I never learned to swim and neither did they.我从没学过游泳，他们也没有。I don't have any money. Neither do I.“我没有钱。”“我也没有。”üneither nor连词 既不也不（反义词）bothand 两个都Neither he nor his wife eats meat.他和他妻子都不吃肉。They speak neither French nor German, but a strange mixt

18、ure of the two.他们既非讲法语，也非德语，而是两者的古怪混合。üneither 代词两个都不;(两者中)无一个At first, neither man could speak.起初，两个人都不会说。'Would you like tea or coffee?' 'Neither, thanks.'你想要茶还是咖啡？都不要，谢谢。Neither answer is correct. 两个答案都不对。Neither of us felt like going out. 我俩都不想外出。（neither of 两个都不反义词both of ）

19、Ø_ my mother _my father went to university.我父母都没读大学。Tom didn't believe a word she said, and _ _ the police.汤姆根本不相信她说的话，警察也不信。Life was harder then because _ _ us had a job. 那时生活比较艰苦，因为我俩都没有工作。6.“What happened?” she asked in surprise. “发生什么事了？”她吃惊地问。1.surprise vt.使惊奇，使诧异；The results will surp

20、rise you.They surprised everyone by moving to the Bahamas.2.surprise n.令人吃惊的事物；惊奇，惊讶-to ones surprise (n.)翻译下列句子：1)He looked at her in surprise. 2)Much to our surprise, she refused.3)It's no surprise that he doesn't want to go.4)I have a special surprise for the children. 5)To my great surpr

21、ise, they agreed to all our plans.3.surprised adj.感到惊讶的We were very surprised at the result.I'm not surprised (that) he didn't keep his promise.【检测反馈】I. 用所给词的适当形式填空1.Neither of the twins _(like) helping their mother do chores.2.I'm _ (surprise) to see you here.3.It doesn't_ (surprise

22、) me that their parents don't want them to get married.4."Don't do that!" she shouted _ (angry).5.I've never seen her look so _(angry)II. 根据提示翻译句子6.我们教室前面有一棵大树。（in front of）_7.昨天李磊没完成作业。我也没完成。（neither）_8.我一到上海就给你打电话。_ Unit 3 Could you please clean your room?第4课时Grammar Focus- S

23、ection A 4a-4c)【知识技能目标】²掌握并灵活运用本课的重点词汇pass borrow lend finger hate chore while²重点短语pass sb. sth., lend sb. sth., borrow sth. from sb.归纳双宾语用法²语法重点：掌握情态动词could表达有礼貌的提出要求及请求准许的用法【情感态度目标】²主动地去帮助做杂务，分担杂务【自主学习】 1.get something to drink _2.watch one show _ 3.闲逛_4._ 把某物传给某人5._把某物借给某人6.ge

24、t sth. wet _7._讨厌做某事8.do chores _9._带顶帐篷来【合作探究】1.Could you please pass me the salt?你把盐递给我好吗？Would you please pass the salt?²pass v. passes; passed; passing递；传递 David passed the books to his teacher.大卫把那些书递给他的老师。Take one piece of test paper and pass the rest along. pass sb sth=pass sth to sb.把某物

25、递给某人Can you pass me that bag by your feet?²pass v. passes; passed经过；通过Stand here and don't let anyone pass. =move past you They pass by the library on their way to school.²pass v. passes; passed;通过（测试） Kevin has just passed his driving test.凯文刚刚通过驾照考试。ØHe failed his driver's t

26、est the first time he took it, but he_ it the second time. (通过)ØThey started _ around pictures of their trip. (传递)ØThe boat was too tall _ _ under the bridge.(通过)ØHe gave me a smile as he _.(经过)ØShe _ a cup of tea to the headmaster.(递给)2.Could I borrow that book?我能借那本书吗？²bor

27、row v. borrows; borrowed借；借用Can I borrow your umbrella?借你的伞用一下行吗？borrow sth. from sb.You can borrow six books from the library at a time.They borrowed a lot of money from the bank Ø我一本书也买不起，只好从图书馆借I couldn't afford to buy any, so I_ them _ the library. 3.Could you lend me some money? 你能借给我一

28、些钱吗？²lend/lend / verb (lent, lent ) sth (to sb), (sb) sth 借给；借出I've lent the car to a friend.我把车借给一位朋友了。Can you lend me your car this evening?你今晚能把汽车借给我用一下吗？词语辨析borrow lend这两个词常被混淆，借入用 borrow，借出用 lend：Can I borrow your pen?Can I borrow a pen from you?我可以借用你的钢笔吗？Here, Ill lend you my pen.喏，我

29、把钢笔借给你。He lent Jim the money.（他把钱借给了杰姆）=Jim borrowed the money from him.Betty lent him some books.（贝蒂借给他几本书）=He borrowed some books from Betty.ØHe wouldn't let me_ his clothes. 他不愿我借他的衣服。ØI _ my CD player to Dave and I haven't got it back yet.(借给)ØThe hospital agreed _ _ them

30、a wheelchair.(借给)ØThe poor had to_ from the rich.ØCan I _ your pen for a minute?ØCan you_ me your pen?4.I hate to do chores. 我讨厌做家务。 ²hate verb hates; hated; hating 厌恶，讨厌，憎恶（某事物）I hate potatoes.我讨厌土豆。She hates =really dislikes cold weather.她讨厌寒冷的天气。She hates to cook.她讨厌做饭。Paul ha

31、tes having his picture taken.鲍尔讨厌照相。I hate him telling me what do to all the time.我讨厌他总是吩咐我干这干那。Ø她讨厌出错。She hates_(make) mistakes.ØJenny's mother hates her _(stay) out late. ØI hate _(see) you unhappy.5.语法探究情态动词could的语法【观察】a.Could you please take the dog for a walk?能请你出去遛遛够吗？b.Coul

32、d I watch one show first?我能先看个节目吗？c.Finally, I could not find a clean dish or a clean shirt.最后，我找不到一个干净的餐具或者一件干净的衬衫。【小结】a.Could 用于第二人称，表示委婉地提出请求。常用句型为“Could you (please)+_.?”意为“(请)你做好吗？”。肯定回答用：Yes，sure./ Yes, I can./ Of course, I can./ No problem./ With pleasure. 否定回答用：Sorry, I cant. I have to/ Sorr

33、y, I m going to/ I am afraid I cant. I have toØ(翻译)请你浇一下那棵树好吗?(water)很抱歉，我不能。我必须去上学。_b.could 用于第一人称，表示希望得到对方的许可。常用句型为“Could I +_.?”意为“我可以做吗？”。肯定回答用：Yes, you can./ Yes, please.否定回答用：Sorry, you cant./ Im afraid you cant.Ø(翻译)我可以玩电脑游戏吗？恐怕不行。你必须先做作业。(first)_c.Could 表示can的过去式，表示过去的能力。对其一般疑问句的回答

34、仍用could。 Could Mary read at the age of four? Yes, she could.【检测反馈】1.Could I go to the store? Yes, _. A. you can B. you could C. you do2.Could you please make your bed? _. I have so much homework to do. A. Yes, sure B. Sorry, I cant C. Why not?3.Could you please _ no the road? A. not to play B. not p

35、lay C. play not4.He _ speak three languages when he was ten years old. What a clever boy. A. can B. could C. may 5._I try on those shoes on the window? _. Theyre just on show. A. Could; Yes, you can B. Can; Sorry, you cant. C. Could; Sorry, you cant. Unit 3 Could you please clean your room?第5课时(Sect

36、ion B 1a-1e)【知识技能目标】²掌握并灵活运用本课的重点词汇snack²重点短语invite sb. to do sth.,²熟练运用could表达有礼貌的提出要求及请求准许²根据读音规则和音标拼读单词。熟悉元音字母Aa及其字母组合的读音【情感态度目标】²学会文明交际 【自主学习】 1.go to the store_2.invite sb. to a party_3.ask permission_4.参加考试_【合作探究】1.buy verb (bought, bought ) buy sb sth=buy sth (for sb)

37、 为。买；购买Ø他给我买了一件新外套。He bought a new coat for me.=He bought_ a new coat.那件连衣裙你是在哪里买的？Where _ you _that dress?我从朋友那里花10英镑买来的。I _it from a friend for £10.2.You have a test on Monday.星期一你要参加考试。【观察】have a swim去游泳have a test参加考试have a walk去散步have a rest休息have a look看看have a try试一试【小结】have+a/an+表活

38、动的名词意为“从事”【观察】We met on July 24th. On my way home =while I was going home, I saw a car accident. On the morning of July 24th, the criminal left his house at 8:15 a.m. I would like the report on or before July 24th. This year's event will take place on June 19th. 今年的活动将于6月19日举行。She travels to Kor

39、ea on Monday.她周一前往韩国。I was born on Christmas day.我出生在圣诞节那天。 【小结】on在（某一日子或日期）（发生）3.Could I invite my friends to a party?我可以邀请朋友来参加聚会吗？²invite verb （invites; invited; inviting）invite sb to do邀请 He invited a few friends (to come) over to his house after work. She invited them (to go) out to dinner

40、. I'm planning to invite them for the weekend. Aren't you going to invite me in for a coffee?Ø琳达邀请他去参加她在新泽西举行的 26 岁生日聚会。Linda_ him _ her 26th birthday party in New Jersey.4.snack nC快餐;便餐I didn't have time for lunch so I just had a quick snackI had a huge lunch, so I'll only need

41、 _ _ for dinner.我午饭吃得饱，所以晚饭我只会吃便餐。snack nC小吃;零嘴Many snack foods are high in salt, sugar, and fat.很多零食的盐、糖和脂肪含量高。新鲜水果或干果是理想的零食。Fresh or dried fruit makes_ ideal snack.【检测反馈】一、根据句意及首字母提示完成单词。1.I only have a s_ at lunch time.2.Jim wants to i_ friends to dinner.3.Our New Year's Eve p_ was a huge suc

42、cess.4.Thank for very much i_me to your party.5.We should p_ a clean and comfortable room for the ole man.6.I think doing housework is a w_ of our time. 二、用表示时间的介词on、 in、 at填空1.Would you mind telling me what you were doing _the afternoon of Friday the 13th of March?2.She likes to travel _ the s

43、ummer.3.He plans to retire _ the age of 65.4._ a clear day you can see the mountains from here.5.The movie is coming out _ a few months.6.He called us _ about 9 o'clock on July 24. 三、根据汉语提示完成句子。1.What do you often do_(在家帮父母)2.We should spend our time on schoolwork_(为了取得地成绩)3.We should_(给孩子们提供干净舒

44、适的环境)4.I think theres_(我们现在没必要做家务)5.Do you think kids should_(在家帮忙做家务)Unit 3 Could you please clean your room?第6，7课时（Section B 2a-2e）Period 5【知识技能目标】²掌握并灵活运用本课的重点词汇depend develop since neighbor ill drop (认读词汇independence fairness)²重点短语in surprise, as soon as, come over, in front of, asas,

45、the minute²读懂“做家务活动”话题的议论类文章，练习使用“略读策略”【情感态度目标】²学会在生活中照顾自己，培养自己的独立意识 【自主学习】 1.使某人做某事_2.enough stress_3. 浪费时间_4.目的是；为了_5.取得好成绩_6.介意做某事_7.依赖;依靠_8.independence发展孩子的独立性9.look after/take care of _10.do ones part in (doing ) sth._【合作探究】1.It is the parents job to provide a clean and comfortable e

46、nvironment at home for their children. 给孩子们在家里提供一个干净而舒适的环境是父母的事情。provide /pr'vad/vt.& vi.提供，供应【观察】The store provides the children with free balloons. 商店给孩子供应免费的气球。The school provided new uniforms for the band. 学校为乐队提供新的制服= The school provided the band with new uniforms.【小结】为某人提供某物 provide so

47、mething for somebody =_somebody _something宾馆为客人提供擦鞋的服务。The hotel_ a shoe-cleaning service_ guests.2.And anyway, I think doing chores is not so difficult.反正我觉得干点家务也不太难。²²anyway adv. 而且；加之；反正It's too expensive and anyway the color doesn't suit you.这个太贵，而且颜色也不适合你。Ø_ I'm free

48、now. Let me go with you. 我左右闲着没事，就陪你走一趟吧。²anyway adv.（转换话题、结束谈话或回到原话题时说）无论如何，反正I don't care what you say, I'm going to do it anyway. 我不管你说什么，不管怎样我将去完成它。ØSince someone has to go _, let me go. 反正得去一个人，就让我去吧！3.Doing chores helps to develop childrens independence and teaches them how t

49、o look after themselves.做家务有助于培养孩子们的独立性并且教会他们怎样照顾自己。²develop/dvelp/verb发展；壮大 The doctor says that the child is developing normally.医生说这孩子发育正常。She developed the company from nothing.她白手起家办起了这个公司。A developed country发达国家A developing country发展中国家ØIn a short time, the town_ into a city.在短时间内，这座

50、镇发展成了城市。develop/dvelp/verb（使）提高;（使）加强 develop acting / speaking skills. 提高表演/演讲技巧develop/dvelp/verb养成(习惯);获得(名声)Try to develop good reading habits.要养成良好的阅读习惯。ØThis helps kids_ good study _.这有助于孩子们养成良好的学习习惯。4.As a result, he often fell ill and his grades dropped.结果，他经常生病，成绩也下降了²drop verb（dr

51、ops；dropping；dropped）（意外地）落下，掉下，使落下Be careful not to drop that plate.小心别把盘子摔了。 I dropped my glasses and broke them. 我不小心把眼镜掉下来摔碎了。²drop verb（drops；dropping；dropped）（使）变弱，降低，减少The temperature dropped (to 50 degrees).温度下降了（到了50度）。The team has dropped =fallen to third place. 这个队已降至第三名。She dropped

52、her voice .她压低了声音。ØBe careful not_ _ the chair on your foot.小心别让椅子落到你脚上。ØBut why did Jacob's _ _ that spring? 但是为什么雅各布的成绩在那年春天下降了呢？ØThe book _ from my hand.书从我手里掉下去了。²ill adj.有病；不舒服 Her father is seriously ill in People's Hospital.她父亲住在人民医院，病情很重。We both started to feel ill shortly after the meal.我们俩饭后不久就都开始感到不适。ØHis grandfather fell _ and died soon after.他祖父病倒不久便去世了。nill 和 sick 意义非常相似, 但是用法略有不同。ill通常不用于名词前, 如He fell ill shortly before Christmas (他圣诞节前不久突然病倒了。sick