How引导的特殊疑问句

1、How引导的特殊疑问句一、单独用作疑问词1 .问身体健康等情况例：How are your parents?你父母身体好吗？2 .问天气状况例：How is the weather today?今天天气怎么样？3 . how用于询问动作执行的方式、手段等，译为怎样”。例：一How do you usually go to school? 你通常怎样去上学？On foot.步行How can I carry the box upstairs?我怎样才能把这箱子搬到楼上呢？4 .询问程度例：How do you like this book?你觉得这本书怎么样？二、与其它形容词或副词搭配使用

2、9;How often多久一次，做事的频率How long多长时间做某事持续了多长时间How soon多久以后只用于将来时How far多远询问距离和路程How many多少用以询问可数名词的量How much多少 用以询问不可数名词的量How old多大询问年龄How tall多高询问某人/物的高度How heavy多重 询问某人/物的重量.How about怎么样 询问对方的意见() how many 和 how much 的区另U1. 所修饰词的不同how many修饰可数名词的复数-how much修饰不可数名词，表示数量，也可单独使用2. how many的用法(1)对there b

3、e句型中主语的数量如：some, five, only one等提问时，如果主语是可数名词，不管 主语是单数还是复数一般都用复数形式提问，因为问话人不知道具体的数量是多少，而且many 只能接可数名词复数形式，所以be 一定要用are.即用How many+可数名词复数+are there+ft点/ 时间状语？的句型结构例：There is a book on the desk.用 how many 改为特殊疑问旬)How many books are there on the desk?There are seven days in a weekM划线部分进行提问)_How many day

4、s are there in a week?3. how much的用法(1)用来询问事物的数量，后接不可数名词例：How much milk is there in the glass徽璃杯里有多少牛奶？(2)用来询问事物的重量例:一How much does the pig weigh?这头猪多重?一Eighty kilos.八十公斤(3) how much多少钱，可单独使用(注意：how much询问价格时，它的回答若是中国的货币单位应采用汉语拼音yuan,fen来表示，几角常采用几十分来表示，字母用小写，且不用复数例：一How much is the eraser这块橡皮擦多少钱？Ni

5、nety two fen.九角二分。)(4)用来询问数字计算的结果，相当于 what例：一How much is three plus one?三加一等于多少？It's four.等于四(二)how long1 .表示多长时间，主要用来对一段时间(如three days, four weeks等)提问例：How long did he stay here?他在这儿呆了多久？How long does it take to get to London from here?从这里至 U伦敦要多长时间2 .表示某东西有多长例："How long is the river?这条河有多

6、长？About 500 km.大约 500千米（三）how often 隔多久，主要用来对频度副词或状语 （如：once a week, three times a months）提问 例：How often does he come here?他（每隔）多久来一次？Once a month.每月一次How often do you visit your mother?你多长时间看你妈妈一次 ？.Once a week. 一周一次（四）how soon再过多久，主要用来对表示将来的一段时间（如：in an hour, in two weeks等）提问例：How soon will he be

7、back?他要多久才回来?n an hour. 1小时以后。How soon shall we know the results?我们多久能知道结果?一I don' t know.我不知道。（五）how heavy询问物体的重量时例：How heavy is the fish?这条鱼多重？It's 5 kilos 5 公斤（六）how tall询问人或物的高度时例:How tall is the tree?那棵树多高?More than 5 meters 5 米多（七）how far表示“多远”对距离的提问例：How far is your home from school?你

8、家离学校有多远？My house is three miles from school.我家里学校有三英里（八）how old问年龄例：How old are you?你多大了 ？（九）how about是英语口语中常用词。一般用于以下几个方面-A、向对方提出建议或请求例：How about going out for a walk?出去散散步好吗？B、征询对方的看法或意见例：How about the playing the violin?（你认为）她的小提琴拉的怎么样？C、询问天气或身体等情况例：How about your uncle now?你叔叔近来身体好吗？练习题单项选择1. 一

9、is your dictionary?10Yuan.A. How much B. How many C. What2. 一 subjects do you have ?一Seven.D. WhoseA. How longB. How many3. 一 do you like best?一I like math best.C. How muchD. How farA. Which subject B. What food C. What color D.4. 一 do you like science?一 it' s interesting.A. Why; SoB. What; Beca

10、useC. Why; Because5. When the girl her homework?A. does; doesB. does; doC. do; does6. Does he want to go to a movie?Which sportD. How; BecauseD. do; do10.A. Yes, he does B. No, he does7. 一 kind of movies do you like?一I like comedies very much.A. What ' sB. How8. 一 are these bananas?一Five dollars

11、.A. What color B. How about9. 一 Can we play football in the street? 一No, you. It ' s dangerous.A. canB. mustn ' tdoes he play football?C. Yes, he doesn ''t D. Yes, she isC.WhatD. WhyC.How muchD. How manyC.mayD. may not一 In the afternoon.A. WhenB. WhereC. HowD. What11. is your father?

12、 Does he still work as an engineer?Yes, he has been an engineer for thirty years.A. WhoB. HowC. WhatD. Which12does your father go to the fitness center? He exercises there twice a week.A. How soon B. How often C. How long13 .will the invitations be sent to our guests? In three days.A. How often B. H

13、ow soon C. How long D. How far14 .is it from the New Town to the old city centre? Less than 30 minutes by underground.A. How soon B. How often C. How long D. How far 按要求完成句子1. His favorite subject is art.（就划线部分提问）his favorite subject?2. They like broccoli.（改为一般疑问句）they broccoli?3. I like thrillers b

14、ecause it_' s s或进划线部分提问） thrillers?4. My book is on the sofa.仁股疑问句并回答）一 book on the sofa?Yes,is. / No, it.5. He does his homework after school every day.改为一般疑问句 ） he his homework after school every day6. John has P.E. on Monday.（就划线部分提问）John have P.E.?7. Mrs. Yang works in a shop.（就划线部分提问）does Mrs. Yang8. They are under the bed.（股疑问句并回答）一 under the bed?Yes,. / No,.9. My father is OK.（就划线部分提问） y