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1、优秀学习资料欢迎下载高二英语知识点归纳和整理Unit 1.1. inspire sb to do sth鼓舞某人做某事 aninspiring speech鼓舞人心的演讲 inspiration2. undertake = set about = attempt着手做undertake a journey去旅行 undertake to do sth着手做 , undertake responsibility for承担的责任3. be curious about对好奇4. go by过去 /走过 go all out全力以赴 go infor喜欢 go by rules遵守规定5. be /

2、 get engaged to sb与某人订婚 be / getengaged indoing从事做某事/ 忙于做某事 (be busydoing)6. go on with继续某种行为7.make a researchon 研究 carryout a researchinto the cause of cancer进行癌症起因的研究8. dream of梦到9.seek after 追求 seek for= lookfor seek one'sadvice 征求某人意见seek to do sth企图做某事11. use up用完 = run out of12. be content

3、 with= be satisfiedwith = be happywith = be pleased with对满意13. take a look at看一看14. what if倘若将会怎样/ 即使又有什么要紧15. the other way round相反地16. make / carry out an experiment on进行的实验17. withinoneself在能力范围内beyond oneself超出某人的能力18. make a list of列出的清单19. Thereis no pointin doing 做某事没意义 come23. be described a

4、s被描述为 24. Only + 副词 /介词短语 /状语从句 ( 倒装 )例: Only in this way can you master English.25. find faults with吹毛求疵26. He proves a most intelligentstudent证明是 /结果是27. be similar to类似于 be the same as与相同The same to you同贺 It's the same with you你也是 all the same = justthe same仍然 /还是 be all/ just the same to对来说都

5、一样 28. There's no / littledoubtthat .毫无疑问Sb doubts whether/ if. Sb doesn'tdoubt that 29. Sth needs / wants/ requiresdoing/to be doneUnit 2.1. be faced with面临 rely on = depend on依靠 relyon sb todo sth相信某人做某事 faceup to面对 face difficulty面对困难 face the music接受不好的结果2. go up上升 /增长3. burn down烧毁 burn

6、 up烧尽4. inform sb of /about sth通知某人某事keep sbinformed告知某人5. relate sb / sth理解或同情某人relate to与有关 / 涉及be related to与有关 inrelation to关于6. at present = now现在 for the present暂时up to the present至今7. His behavior isa reflection ofhis homeeducation. 他的行为是他家庭教育的反映8. make a good effort = make every effort努力做某事

7、spare no effort不遗余力to the point讲正题 to the point中肯 /切题,without effort毫不费力切中要害 at one point在某处 /一度 make9. be addicted to沉溺于political points发表政治观点off the point离10. even if = even though即使 /尽管确 as if =题 be on the point of doing正要做 . 的时候as though 20. neither/ never / hardly/ seldom /not only11. draw /att

8、ract / catch attention to对表示/ nowhere / inno way /little/ scarcely/ rerely注意 pay attention to注意位于句首要倒装devote one's attention to专心于 fix one's例: Hardly had he arrived at the cinema when itattention on 集中注意力于 .callattentionto 。began to rain.唤起对的注意21 . on one hand. on the other hand一方面另12. on al

9、l sides = on every side在各方面 / 到一方面处 from all sides从四面八方22 . make a difference = play a part in起作用 /on one's side站在某人一边take sides with站与众不同在的一边优秀学习资料欢迎下载13.change one's mind改变主意with = be full of装满了14.current affairs时事5.belong to 属于15.as far as I amconcerned 既我所知 showconcern6.set aside搁置 .一旁 /

10、拨出 /留出for . 对 . 表示关心7.developinto长成 developheavyindustries发16. look up to尊敬某人 look down on / upon轻展重工业 developthemind 启发思想 developone's视某人 look forward to期盼health 增进健康 be under development在发展中17. fall in love with爱上 = fall for sb8. live close to / near to住的和很近 stand18. in comparison to / with与 .

11、 相比较closer to更接近 come to a close结束19. more than不仅仅/ 超越 no more than仅仅9. in the twenties在二十年代 in one's twentiesmore brave than wise有勇无谋在二十几岁时例: The beauty of Xiamen is more than words can10. in a way to look unnatural / of lookingdescribe 厦门的美力是无法用言语形容的unnatural20.just for once = for this once =

12、for this once11.go against违背/ 反对仅此一次 oncein a while 偶尔 once and forall 一12.in thechoiceof从 . 的选择上 make a choice劳永逸的 all at once = suddenly = all of a sudden做出选择 have no choice / alternative but to do突然21. adapt to适应22. sufferfromheadache /floods患病 / 遭受suffer a great loss遭受重大损失23. think highly / much

13、 / well of 对高度评价 think ill / little / lightly of对评价低speak ill of说坏话24. bore sb withsth 用某事烦恼某人be boredwith对 . 感到厌烦25. to one's disappointment令人感到失望的是bedisappointed at对 . 感到失望26. ask / look for trouble自找麻烦 be in trouble处于困境 get into trouble陷入困境 have troublein doing sth做某事有麻烦make trouble惹麻烦put a p

14、erson totrouble 给某人添麻烦take troubleto do sth做某事有麻烦Unit 3.1.have a preference for偏爱 inpreference to 优先于 prefer to do.rather than do宁愿而不 Prefer doing sth to doing sth = would ratherdo sth than do sth比起宁愿2.make a convenience of sb利用某人3.be impressed by/with/at欣赏 / 受感动 beimpressed on one's mind/memory

15、留在脑海里leave / make aimpression on sb给某人留下的印象 impresssthon sb = impresssb withsth使 .牢记4. fillup with用 . 装满fillin填写 be filled别无选择只好 .13. works of art艺术品14. after a while一会儿之后 all the while始终once in a while偶尔15. despite= inspiteof 尽管 (+ 短语)although/ though ( +从句 )Though / Although he is young, he knew a

16、 lotabout the world.尽管Despite / In spite of his young age, he knewa lot about the world.Young as / though he is, he knew a lot aboutthe world.16. think of = think about想起17. It lookslikerain= It looksas if itisgoingto rain.18. A is to B what / as C is to D.正如A对于 B来说 , 正如 C对于 D 来说一样。19. be fit for =

17、be suitable for = be suited to= be cut out for适合于 fit in with = geton wellwith 符合 fit sb for sth使某人能胜任20. pull down拆除 pull in pull out of21. be decorated with被装饰 .22. remind sb of sth使某人想起 remind sb to dosth 提醒某人做某事23. set aside the book搁置一边 set aside / layaside some money储蓄 set aside one's advi

18、ce不理会 set aside a decision取消 aside from除了24. be an interest to = be of great interest to= be very interesting to对来说是很大的兴趣bea value to = be ofgreatvalue to= be veryvaluableto 对来说是很大的价值优秀学习资料欢迎下载25. for sale待售 on sale 在出售 buy sth at a sale 大减价时买某物have a sale on sth 大甩卖26. show good taste in 对 . 有鉴赏力 h

19、ave a tastefor / in 喜好 to one's taste合某人口味27. would rather (not) do sth宁愿 ( 不 ) 做 wouldrather(not)have done 宁愿 ( 没 ) 做过 wouldratherdo than do 宁愿做也不would ratherthando宁愿 . 也不28. get ill病了 get lost迷路了 get married to与结婚 get/be used to习惯于 get tired很累get dressed打扮 get angry生气 get drunk喝醉了get injured受伤

20、 get about = spread传开 gettreated得到治疗 get on / along wellwithgetclose to接近 get down to doing着手做getlost = lose one's way / get hurt / get separated(分散)/get paid ( 领到薪水 )/ get burnt( 烧伤 )/ getstarted = be set up (兴建 ) get stuck遇到困难 /陷进去 get about传开 / 走动 get in with巴结 getrid of除掉 get at了解 / 查明 , get

21、 sb down使失望 get through完成 get through to弄明白 gettogether聚会29 . be joined / connected to与 . 连接 beconnected with与有联系30 . follow / copytheexample of以 . 为榜样 setsb an example= set an example to sb为某人树立榜样 for example = for instance例如 take forexample以为例31 . invite sb to a party邀请某人参加聚会be /look inviting诱人的 f

22、eelinvitedtodo 很想做32. with the help / aid of 在的帮助下come /go to one's aid来 /去帮助别人 first aid急救in aid of作为对的帮助Unit 4 .1. intend (sb.) something打算某事 / 打算给某人某事 ,intend to do/doingsomething 打算做 , in tendsb.to do something 想要某人做某事 , It is intendedthat 从句, have the intention to do/of doingsomething 有做某事的

23、目的2. put together把 . 结合成一体 / 装配3. all sortsof = all kinds of各种各样的 sortout整理4. play with玩耍 /游戏5. call up 召唤 / 使人想起 /打电话 call back 回想起 call forth鼓起 call off取消 call for要求 /提倡 call in召集 call on拜访6. stand out突出 belong to属于 a mostinteresting book (most = very非常 )7. absence of mind心不在焉 in the absence of =i

24、n one's absence. 不在时/背地里8. be introduced into被传入9. light up照亮 /使放光彩10.come /bringintobeing出现 /形成 come intoforce实施 come into effect生效 for the timebeing目前,暂时11.send for 使某人到来 sendup发射 sendout aninvitation发出 send off = see off送行12.apartfrom除了 fallapart= fallintopieces摔成碎片 tell apart分辨 set apart拨出13

25、. contribute to为做贡献 /有助于 make acontribution to为作出贡献14. be on broad在船 /飞机上 get / go on board上船 /飞机15.get through通过16. be interested in对感兴趣 be of interest =be interesting是有趣的 take / have / show / feelan interest in.对感兴趣17.as follows如下 in the following years = intheyears that followed在随后的几年里followtheex

26、ample of效仿 follow one's advice听从某人的建议 follow the medicine服药18. much /a little /alot / by far/ far/still/ rather / any +比较级19.fall into进入 fall into a deep sleep进入酣睡 fallintopoverty陷入贫困 fallintoa habitof养成 fall into conversation with sb与 谈起来20.start with = beginwith以开始 to startwith首先21. be wellwor

27、thdoing= be well worthyofbeingdone / to be done非常值得做22. recommend sb. sth./recommend sth to sb.向某人推荐某物 / 人 recommend sb as推荐某人为 .recommend doing 建议做 recommend sb to do建议某人做 recommend + that sb (should) do sth. 建议某人做某事Unit 51. consist of = be made up of = include由。优秀学习资料欢迎下载组成达 as many as多达 as far as

28、 I know = so far as2.make a mistakedo sth做 . 犯错误 by mistake 错I know 据我所知做某事 mistake A for B把 A错成是 B22. as far as I can = as much as I can = as much3. narrow escape九死一生 narrowed-minded气量as possible尽我所能狭小的23do all / everything one can to do sth = do what4.make out辨认 /理解 make up for弥补 make useone can (

29、do) to do sth = try / do one's best toof利用 make up 捏造 /化妆 make up one'smind todo sth = try every / all means to do sth = makedo sth = be determined to do sth下决心做 makeevery effortto do sth= spare no efforttodo sth/ earn a living谋生 make / earn money挣钱 make竭尽某人所能friends with和做朋友24. have a clear

30、 idea of对 . 有清晰的看法have5.make themost of = make thebest of= make fullan idea of有的想法 have no idea of对没想法/ good use of充分利用25. go on diet = be on a diet节食6. hold together连在一起 / 团结一致 hold up耽搁26. do a research on = make a research into对hold with the idea赞同观点 hold outa promise 作进行研究 raisemoney 筹钱 withoutd

31、oubt毫无疑问出 hold to / keep to one's decision坚持 hold on27.make toone'sown measure 按照的尺寸做/ hang on 等一下 keep back / hold back阻止 catchtake measures to do sth采取措施做.hold of抓住 hold off = keep off远离 putoff推迟28.It's no wonder that. 难怪 It's no use doing7. ingeneral = generally = as arule一般地/ 大做没

32、用 There is no need to do没必要做 There体上 on the whole总的来说 mostly通常is no possibility to do没有可能做There is no8. under the influence of受 . 的影响 have adoubt that .做毫无疑问I doubtif/ whether good / bad influence on对 . 有好坏的影响be我怀疑 I don't doubt that我不怀疑influenced by受 . 的影响29. join in the discussion参加讨论 join sb

33、ly = that is(tosay) 也就是说 callsb namedoing the experiment与某人做实验er辱骂某人 in the name of以 . 的名义30. feed sb with sth = feed sth to sb用. 喂某10 . with the approach of随着 . 的临近人 feed on = live on以. 为食11 . be famous / well-known as作为 . 而出名 be31. spread out铺开 /展开 spread to传播到famous / well-known for因而出名 b

34、e known tosb为 . 所熟知Unit 613 . agree to aplan / asuggestion / an agreementcome to / arrive at / make / reach an agreement1. a weather forecast天气预报 make forecast达成协议 be in agreement on /upon /with /aboutabout 对作出预测与 . 意见一致2. catch /get a glimpse of瞥见14 . have advantage over胜过 / 优于 take3. ensure = make

35、 sure of保证advantage of利用4. keep / stay / get in touch with = keep in15 . stand for代表communicationwith与保持联系 bein touch with16.lie on坐落在(不接壤) lie in坐落在(范围sb与保持联系 be out of touch with sb = lose之内) lie to坐落在(接壤) lie off the coast远touch with sb与失去联系离海岸线 lie on the coast在海岸线上5. be crowded with挤满 crowd int

36、o涌入17.be divided into被分成 be separated from被分6.It remains to be proved有待证明离7.pay /giveattentiontoattract/draw/invite18 . settle in定居 settle down安定下来one's attention to吸引某人注意某物fix one's19 . form the basis for为打下基础on thebasisattention on = focus on注意力集中在 devoteof以为基础 at the base在底部 be based onon

37、e's attention to专心于 With a better以 为根据understanding of对 . 有更好的理解20 . end up with = end up in以而告终8. deal with = do with处理21 as well as = and as far as远至 as long as长9.cure sb of the disease治疗某人的疾病bring优秀学习资料欢迎下载about a cure使痊愈 There is still no cure forof在的陪同下the common cold31.It looks like agood

38、timefor a change.好 像10. keep sb at a distance对保持疏远 in thefeel like doing = would like to do想要distance 在远处32.afterall 毕竟 above all最重要的是 inall=12. be well-prepared for = be ready for为做in total = altogether好准备33. be concerned about / over / for关心 be13. in store就要到来 / 准备着 /储藏着concerned with / in与有关 show

39、 / express14. old-fashioned老式的 /过时的 come intoconcern about 对表示关心fashion 开始流行 go out of fashion不在流行follow the fashion赶时髦Unit. 715. come true = come into reality成为现实 inreality = in fact = as a matter of fact1. live with忍受 /与 . 住在一起 a live16. What happened to sb = What became of sb某broadcast现场广播 live o

40、n = feed on以. 为食人发生了 Something occurred to sb某人突然想live up to不辜负,按要求行事;符合的标起某事准工资 liveby 靠为生 livethrough经受住 /度17. in future= fromnow on 从今以后 inthe future在未来18. What isthe weatherlike= How isthe weather天气怎么样19. drive at full / top speed以全速开车 put onspeed 加速 at a high speed 高速 ata priceof以的价格20. in this

41、 way采取这种方法in the way挡道 ina way 从某种意义上说by the way顺便提一下 onthe / one's way在途中 away of doingsth= a wayto do sth做某事的方法21. do businesswithsb 与做生意 onbusiness出差 in business做生意 get down to business言归正传 It's none of your business = Mind your ownbusiness不关你事22. make a search for = be in search of寻找23.

42、combine With把 .和结合24.What fun it is to do sth for / in fun开玩笑地make fun of = laugh at取笑25. lead to = cause = result in = contribute to=bring about导致26. be different from = differ from与有区别make a difference与众不同 /起作用 make nodifference没关系 be similar to类似于 be thesame as 与一样27. It's certain that28. app

43、reciate the danger意识到 appreciateone's help 感激 . appreciateone'sfriendship重视 appreciate works of art欣赏 .29. instead of =rather than = in place of而不是30. keep /bear sb company 陪伴某人 inthecompany过 live / lead a simple life过着简朴的生活2. via = by way of途经3. persuade sb to do sth= persuade sb intodoingsth 劝说某人干某事persuade sb not to do sth =persuade sb out of doing sth劝说某人不要干某事persuade sb of sth使某人相信 advise sb to dosth = try to persuade sb to do sth试图劝

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