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1、模块10 Unit 3 The first period New words集体备课导学案(教师版)(译林牛津版高三英语选修十导学案)中学英语教学资源网 英语教案 学案设计 2011-07-21 手机版Learning aims(学习目标):1. Let students read the new words correctly and fluently.2. Get students to master some important words. Important points(学习重点): To master the usages of some important words.Lear

2、ning procedures(学习过程):Step 1.Try to remember the new words as quickly as possible1.Read and recite new words and phrases in unit3. (方法引导:按音标正确读、背单词和短语) Step2.Language Focus.(查字典探究下列单词和词组的用法)cure , subscribe to ,chock ,promote , scold , addictive, in some case , session1.cure;n. 药方; 药 a wonderful cur

3、e for colds感冒的特效药v. 治愈, 治疗 cure sb. of sth父母试图改掉孩子的恶习。Parents try to cure their children of bad habits.医生治好了她的癌症。 The doctors cured her of cancer.2. subcribe to: (1)同意,赞成Not many people subscribe to the idea that money brings happiness. 并不是许多人同意金钱能够带来幸福这个观点。我们坚定认为我们的新产品不久将有很大的市场.We firmly subscribe

4、to the belief that there will be a large market for our new product very soon.(2预订, 订阅, 订购我订阅中国日报已经有好几年了。_ I have subscribed to China Daily for many years. (3)捐款 subscribe liberally to the relief fund. 向救济基金慷慨捐助3. choke: verb 哽咽,咽住,卡住She choked to death on a fish bone.她因鱼骨卡喉而死Children can choke on p

5、eanuts. _孩子会被花生噎住choke sth. back 抑制住、忍住(愤怒、悲伤) choke up 哽咽、噎住、因感情激动而说不出话choke down 用力咽下、按捺住 choke off 抑制、使停止、阻止Ex:Hearing her mean words, I stood there trembling and tying to _ tears.A. choke out B. choke on C. choke back D. choke up4. addictive adj. 上瘾的v. addict n. addiction 沉溺于, 醉心于_be addicted to

6、 _addicted oneself to be/become hooked in ones addiction to golf 嗜好高尔夫球5.in some cases: 在某些情况下case常用短语:in case (that) _以防、可能、倘若 in case of万一、假使 in that case _假如那样的话_in no case绝不 in any case无论如何、反正、不管怎样as is often the case这是常有的事Ex:1)_ fire, all exits must be kept clear. ( 天津2007)A. In place of B. Ins

7、tead of C. In case of D. In spite of2) Leave your key with a neighbor _ you lock yourself out one day. (2007北京)A. ever since B. even if C. soon after D. in case6. promote: vn. promotion adj. promotional (1) 提升;擢升(常与to连用)我们的老师已被提升为校长了。Our teacher has been promoted to headmaster.(2)促销,推销;促进,推进促进对外贸易pr

8、omote foreign trade 促销新产品promote a new product用promote及其相关词的适当形式填空1. It has long been known that regular exercise _ good health.2. There was a _ in the supermarket and they were giving away free glasses of milk.3. How can you expect to be _ without working hard?4. The author organized a _ tour for t

9、he sale of his new book.Key:(Promotespromotionpromotedpromotional)7. swallow (1)吞咽,咽下My throat is so sore that it really hurts when I swallow.He put a grape into his mouth and swallowed it whole.(2)哽咽,压制住He swallowed hard and said, "Dad, I've got something to tell you."(3)n. C 燕子相关短语:s

10、wallow up 吞没;消失在中swallow ones words 收回自己的话 swallow ones pride 放下架子,不顾自己的尊严 说出下列swallow的词义1. My throat is so sore that it really hurts when I swallow._2. She swallowed the insult without comment._3. The story about her father being rich is hard to swallow._4. Though she was really angry, she swallowe

11、d her anger and turned to face him._5. There were two swallows nesting above our front door._6. Peter book a long swallow of his drink and then ate some cookies._(key:吞下,咽下/忍受/相信/抑制,掩饰/燕子/一口,一次吞咽的量 )8.scold vt/vi scold sb. for sth. 因某事而责备某人The parents scolded him severely for lying to them.他因对父母撒谎而遭

12、到严厉的责骂9.session:n. 会议, 一届会议:Where was the first session of the U.N general Assembly held?第一届联合国安理会在哪里召开的?(从事某活动)一段时间: a recording sessionhave quite a session with sb 和某人纠缠了一阵子 in session 在开会,在开庭, 在上课Step3:ConsolidationFinish the exerciseA1 and A2 in workbook on page 114.Step 4: 当堂检测:一、Word formation

13、 1、bath vt/vi 给洗澡 2、infect 感染 adj 传染性的 3. unprotected 反 保护 n 4. distribution 分布 经销的,分销的 5.tasteless 美味的 v品尝 6.promote 提升 提拔n 7.unnecessary 必要的adv 必要的 必要性 8.addictive 对入迷 上瘾的 n 入迷 9.class 阶级 将分类 经典的 10.physically 身体的 n 物理 11.psychologically 心理上的 心理学家 心理学 12.forgetful 易被忘的 令人难忘的 过去式 完成 13.subscribe 描述

14、 开处方 14 eraser v 抹去 15 withdrawal v收回 二根据中文提示或首字母或所给词汇完成单词拼写,注意格式。 1、The garden was b (沐浴) in moonlight . 2、This apple is quite t _ ;it is neither sweet nor sour . 3、Shes so f _ that she has to make a note of everything . 4、Im afraid your sons been I _ (卷入) in an accident . 5、It is l _ (可能) that the

15、 train will be late . 6、His _ is very bad . (pronounce) 7、The case _ my clothes may be taken by mistake . (contain) 8、_ farming is the key to the further development of agriculture . (science) 9、Their opinion is _ opposite to ours . (entire) 10、Early to bed and early to wise is a _ way of living . (

16、health) 11. I was torn between the two a _(选择)。12. One of the boys in the class had a fever and he soon _(感染) other children. 13. He headed the ball into an open goal, one temporarily _(无防护的) by the goalkeeper. 14. The mother died in _(分娩)。15. If you are not planning on _(哺乳), you have to decide on

17、a formula. 16. I cant _(同意) to unnecessary killing. 17. Now Ive realized that my _(估计) of her character was one-sided. 18. The TV station was bombarded with complaints against a _(没有品位的) program.19. The doctor wrote me a _(处方) for medicine for my cough. 20. Many women find their skin is at its best

18、during _(怀孕)。三、翻译下列句子:1我不能同意这种看法。_2. 艾滋病没有任何治疗方法。_.3. 那位讲师被提升为了教授。_.4. 他因懒惰而受斥责。_5. 这位名演员向慈善事业捐助了一百万元。_Answers to new words1. bathe. 2. infection infectious 3. protect protected protection distributive4distribute. 5tasty. taste 6. promotion 7necessarily. necessary necessarity 8. addict addicted addi

19、ction 9 class. Classify classical 10. physical physics 11. psychological psychologist phychology12. forgettable unforgettable forget forgot forgotten13. prescribe describe 14 erase. 15. withdraw 二、根据中文提示补全单词。bathed tasteless forgetful involved likely pronunciation containing scientific entirely heal

20、thy 11. alternatives 12. infected 13. unprotected 14. childbirth 15. breastfeeding 1 6. subscribe 17. estimate 1 8. tasteless 19. prescription 20. pregnancy 三、1. I cant subscribe to the view. 2. There is no cure for AIDS 3. 3. The instructor was promoted to professor. 4. He was scolded for being laz

21、y.5. The famous actor subscribed a million yuan to charities.M10 Unit3 The second period Reading(1)Teaching Aims:1. Train the students reading ability.2. Get the students to learn about how to protect themselves from Aids.Teaching Important Points:1. Learn to use the words and expressions in the tex

22、t:2. Train the students reading ability.Teaching Methods:1. Fast reading to get a general idea of the text.2. Careful reading to get the detailed information.3. Asking-and-answering to help the students understand the text exactly.4. Pair or group work to make every student work in class.Teaching Pr

23、ocedures:Step 1 Lead inHow much do you know about Aids ?1.Are you familiar with this red ribbon? Whats it related to?2.What does it mean? Step 2 Fast reading;True or false questions ,1. Only bad people get AIDS. 2. I can become infected with HIV by swimming in a pool, holding hands or kissing someon

24、e with HIV. 3. In 2002, there were 42 million people living with HIV/ AIDS in the world. 4. People who have not injected drugs do not need to get tested for HIV. 5. If I had HIV, I would know because I would feel sick. 6. HIV/AIDS is difficult to cure. 7. People who have HIV look different from ever

25、yone else. 8. It is safe to be friends with people who are living with HIV/AIDS. Step 3 SkimmingRead the following TV news special transcript quickly and answer these questions1. What is this TV news special about?2. How many people around the world are infected with HIV every day?3. What places hav

26、e been affected by Aids?Step 4 Careful readingC1.How well did you understand the details in the TV news special transcript? Read it again and answer the following questions.1. What does Aids stand for? 2. How many children have been affected by Aids so far ? 3. How does HIV affect the body?4. What a

27、re the three ways Aids is transmitted?5. What is being done in China to help control the Aids epidemic?6. What is the aim of UNAIDS?7. What does UNAIDS do for people who think they might have the virus?8. Why did Ajani not catch the virus from his mother?Step 5Consolidation ;How do people become inf

28、ected with HIV/AIDS?Step 6 当堂检测:Aids is caused by a virus called HIV, which enters a persons blood and attacks the bodys _system. There is no cure for HIV or Aids, and after a person has been infected, he or she will always carry the virus: Sometimes, infected people have no _ symptoms, so they do n

29、ot know that they are _. One of the first symptoms that most HIV-positive people have is a _ immune system. As the immune system weakens , it loses the ability to fight illnesses.The virus is spread in three ways - through unprotected sex, blood-to blood _ and mother to child transmission. Unprotect

30、ed sex is the most common way that the virus is spread, _ for 75 percent of adult infections _. Blood to-blood contact is mainly caused by sharing syringes or using infected blood in _. Mother-to-child transmission can _ during pregnancy and childbirth or when _.ANSWERS TO READINGLead inRed ribbon i

31、s related to AIDS. It means that we should give AIDS patients love and care , understanding and support .Fast reading; T F F T F TSkimming1.It gives some detailed information about Aids and how to fight the spread of Aids. 2. About 14,000 people3Almost every country in the world has been affected by

32、 Aids.Careful reading 1. Aids stands for acquired immune deficiency syndrome2. About 18 million children have been affected by Aids , among whom 4 million have been killed by Aids and more than 14 million have lost their parents to Aids and become orphans.3. HIV is a virus that enters a persons bloo

33、d and attacks the bodys immune system, so the immune system is weakened, and then it gradually loses the ability to fight illnesses. Eventually the bodys immune system becomes so weak that the person becomes sick very easily.4. The three ways are unprotected sex, blood-to-blood transmission.5. China

34、 is working hard to control the epidemic, and has opened HIV/Aids labs to test and monitor the disease across the country. In 2003, the government started providing free Aids drugs for Aids patients in need.6. The aim of UNAIDS is to help prevent the spread of aids7. It provides infected people with

35、 help from doctors and testing for people who think they might have HIV or Aids.8.Because his mother has access to prescription Aids medications during pregnancy.1. Unprotected sex. 2. Injection drug use ( share injection needles, cottons, etc. ) 3. From an infected mother to her infant. ( before an

36、d during birth, or through breast-feeding) 5. Blood transfusions. (rarely) 6 The health care setting. (rarely)当堂检测:immune, outward, carriers , weakened, contact, accounting, worldwide, transfusions, occur, breastfeedingM10 Unit3 The third period Reading(2)Teaching aims:1.Read a booklet warning young

37、 people of the dangers of drugs2.Master some phrases and language pointsProcedure: Translate the following phrases into English.1. 远方的一声尖叫 2.被.夺取 3.免疫系统 4. 被感染的人们 _ 5.以令人恐怖的速度_6.(数量、比例上)占 _ _ 7.而不是 _ _ 8.对 熟悉 _ _9. 同意、订阅 _ _ 10. 在其间,在其中 _ _11.根据 _ _ 12.需要 _ _ 13.此外,除了以外_ 14.全身心地投入_ _15. 卷入 _ _ 16.建立

38、,建造 _ _ 17.照顾 _ _ 18使用、得到 的权利或机会 _19.冒险 _ _ 20. 的关键 _ _ Fill in the blanks according to the text.1._ the immune system _ (随着免疫变得脆弱),it loses _(战胜疾病的能力).2. To avoid this , some infected women seek an abortion _(而不是拿她们孩子的健康冒险).3. All of this makes _ clear that _ this deadly disease(必须采取措施来阻止这种致命的疾病).4

39、._ (据估计)that between 2000 and 2020 , over 68 million people will die of Aids in the countries most affected by this epidemic.5. The number of children who have lost both parents to Aids _ also _(被预计也会增加) , _(达到) more than 26 million in 2010. Translate the following sentences into English.1. 艾滋病病毒和艾滋

40、病在全球以令人恐怖的速度传播,大约每天有1万4千人受到感染。_ 2. 未加防护的性行为是病毒传播的最普遍的方式,占到全球成年人感染的75%。_3. 虽然很多人都熟悉艾滋病及其传播方式,还是不少人赞成这样的观点:艾滋病病毒和艾滋病是非洲的问题,因为那里的感染率比较高。_ 4. 美籍华裔杰出艾滋病专家何大一博士已全身心地致力于引进最新技术、吸引国际关注中国的艾滋病问题。 5. 他们的爷爷现在正在照顾他们,而且他们的妈妈在怀孕期间使用了处方艾滋病药物,他们没有从她那里感染艾滋病病毒。_ 6. 他相信教育处于危险中的人以及治疗已经感染的人,是在未来消灭这一疾病的关键。_ Language points

41、1. lose sth to sb _In the semi-final of the World Cup , the German football team lost to Italy, which made the German people very disappointed . 译 _许多人都被癌症夺去了生命。_2 cure 1) n.药,药物;疗法There is still no known cure for Aids but it can be treated. 爱兹病尚没有确切的治愈方法但可以医治。2) n.解决问题的措施,对策;疗程Different management

42、practices might be the cure for the companys problems.不同的管理做法也许是解决公司问题的办法。The cure took six weeks. 此疗程需要三个月。3) v.治愈,治好90 per cent of the patients can be cured of the disease.这种病90%的病人能治好。4) v.去解决问题I finally managed to cure the rattling noise in my car. 我最终设法解决了汽车发出的吱吱声。_ 治愈某人疾病;矫正某人不良的行为This simple

43、solution cured me of biting my nails._ 辨析:heal/treat/curetreat 医治,治疗 强调治疗的动作或医治的过程,不涉及治疗的结果;Which doctor is treating you for this trouble? 哪位医生在给你治疗?cure 治愈,痊愈 特别指病后的恢复健康Penicillin cured him of pneumonia. 盘尼西林治好了他的肺病。heal 强调伤口的愈合;破裂的感情的弥合The cut healed up without leaving a scar. 伤口愈合没有留下伤痕。3. infect

44、 vt. 传染, 使感染If you cut yourself , you must make sure that you keep the area of the cut clean , or it might get infected ._be infected with _People who have been infected with a disease must take care not to infect others around them._infected adj. (伤口)被感染的 infective adj. 会传染的, 有传染性的infection n. 感染;传

45、染4. account for 1) 是.的说明(原因),解释你如何说明这个事故.Her headache accounts for her bad humor. 头疼是她情绪不佳的原因。2)(数量上、比例上)占 The Japanese market accounts four for 35% of the companys revenue.(收入)相关词组为了 _ 无论如何 _绝不_把 加以考虑 _ 忽视 _ Practice1.Today the canal is still being used. Ships can be seen moving on _ water now and

46、then. But it is no longer _ busy water highway.A. a; the B. the; C. ; a D. the; a2.He cares so little about his meals that _ will do so long as it fills his stomach.A. everything B. something C. anything D. nothing3.-Such a mistake could have been avoided. -Unfortunately, he _ the mistake again and

47、again.A. repeated B. would repeat C. had repeated D. would have repeated4.-Excuse me, could you tell me where I could make a call? -Sorry, Im a stranger here.-_.A. Thanks a lot B. Thats a pity C. Thanks anyway D. Im sorry to hear it.5.We do meet now and then, but not _.A. freely B. commonly C. regul

48、arly D. presently6.-Are you in a hurry? -No, in fact, Ive got plenty of time. I _ wait.A. must B. can C. may D. should7.Off to the east, the sky looked pale enough to _ the storm would be passing quickly.A. suggest B. report C. prove D. explain8.-Did you lose the match? -Yes, we lost the match _ one

49、 goal.A. by B. at C. with D. only9.With online course Crazy English has over 20 million students all over China _ the class through the Internet.A. attend B. attended C. attending D. to be attending10.No one _ this building without the permission of the police.A. is leaving B. is to leave C. has lef

50、t D. will be leaving11._ could be judged from her eyes that she was terribly sorry for what he _.A. As; had done B. That; did C. As; did D. It; had done12.-Did you meet with the famous space hero, Yang Liwei? -_ I had come here earlier!A. If only B. If not C. But for D. For fear13.I wonder why you wont do it as _ and its the third time you have done so.A. told you B. be told C. told to D. you told14.An individual human existence should be like a river-small at first, narrowly _ within its banks, and _ passionately past boulders and over waterfalls.A. containing

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