2020-2021学年度高一英语试卷(含答案)

1、2020-2021学年度第一学期高一英语试卷本试卷满分120分，答题时间100分钟，命题人：第一部分阅读理解（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分,满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D ）中选出最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AThe Pirates（神奇海盗团）Tel: 5138227 Place : Screen Movie TheaterPrice: ¥ 70 Time: 7:30pm-9:30pm from June 12th to July 12thInternational PicnicCome and enjoy th

2、e delicious food from all over the world.Tel: 5164888 Place: the People's ParkTime : 12:00noon-5:00pm this Saturday, September 10thPrice: ¥ 80 for adults（j3f人），¥ 40 for children under 13Zhang Jie s ConcertTel :5172000Place: Blue Sky TheaterTime : 7:00pm-9:00pm on July 12th Price: ¥

3、; 60- ¥ 200l.If you are a fan of Zhang Jie's, you can go to his concert in.A.Blue Sky Theater B.Screen Movie TheaterC.the People's Park D.International Picnic2 . You can enjoy delicious food from all over the world at.A.8:00am on Saturday B.9:00am on SaturdayC.2:00pm on Saturday D.5:00p

4、m on Sunday3 .Jim wants to relax with 100 yuan on June 30th. He can.A.go to the concert B.go to the movieC.go to the People's Park D.have delicious food4 .Mr. White wants to take his wife and his 6-year-old son to International Picnic, how much does it cost?A. ¥ 240 B.¥200 C.¥ 120

5、 D.¥210Bril never forget the day when Maiy came into my office and said:力 am too old to leani how to use a computer." I shook my head. Here was a woman who had raised 6 children and who had made great progress in her career telling me that she was not too old to learn something new. I told

6、 her that I always believed people were never too old to learn.Mary followed my advice and did learn how to use the computer. Now, she is retired and leading a very active life volunteering in her community（社区）,using her computer skills and helping anyone that needs help.When she was in her sixties,

7、 one day she called me and said she had played the piano for others all her life, and now she was going to make a CD of her own. My mind flashed back to the day when she told me she was too old to learn. You can imagine my surprise and delight.To produce the CD, she had a lot of things to learn. It

8、was not just sitting at the piano and playing. She had to research the songs, learn about copyright（版权）,and learn about marketing. It was pretty amazing for someone who once said she was too old to learn. And finally she made it. Now she has her own CD-Mixed Blessings.Most of you probably have heard

9、 about some people who have gone back to university in their seventies and have also graduated. They are on their way again to charging themselves with a new skill and a new attitude towards life. The point is you are unable to learn anything at any age if you believe you are too old. On the contrar

10、y, you can achieve anything at any age if you believe you can.5 . When Mary said she was too old to learn, the author.A. did not agree with herB. felt sad and decided to help herC. became disappointed with herD. thought what she had said was true6. Why did Mary call the author one day in her sixties

11、?A. To ask him for some help.B. To tell him about her plan.C. To ask him to make a CD.D. To talk about her new CD.7. The author thought it for Mary to make a CD.A. impossibleB. interestingC. unnecessary D. difficult8. What does the text mainly tell us?A. We should always learn new skills.B. WeTe nev

12、er too old to leani.C. Interest is the best teacher.D. Some people succeed for a reasoncMy wife and I went to this vegan（严格的素食主义的）restaurant to give it a try.As we were eating our pepper and salt tofu, a young lady named Debra walked in. She wasn't aware that the place is vegan and was looking f

13、or some meat. My wife and I talked up the place and invited her over to try some of our tofu. Debra tried it, nodded and went out.After a few minutes, she and her mother both walked back in. We were having the rest of our meal at that time, so we told her what we had ordered. Debra then asked the wa

14、itress to just repeat our order for them. Next, Debra said, nAnd we want to pay fbi their meal"，pointing to my wife and me. We tried to say no, but Debra wouldn't listen.That was not the end of it. Hugs were in order. Debra came over to our table and my wife got up to hug her. Debra hugged

15、my wife and put $100 into her hand. My wife firmly said NO, but Debra insisted. Debra kept talking about our kindness, and we did the same about hers and her mother's. With tears in the eyes, the workers were blown away by this whole exchange between four strangers. I left the waiters a tip that

16、 would cover all of our meals and we were on our way.Fve been witnessing so much kindness, especially over the last few years, as I began to pay more attention. We now have a new favorite restaurant and every time we go there my plan is to pay for someone else's meal.9. Why did Debra go out afte

17、r trying some tofu?A. To bring her mother in. B. To look after her mother.C. To get away from the food. D. To look for another restaurant.10. What did Debra insist on?A. Hugging the author's wife. B. Ordering a meal for the author.C. Treating the author and his wife D. Tipping the waiters and wa

18、itress.11. How did the workers feel when seeing the exchange between four strangers?A. Curious. B. Funny. C. Suiprised.D. Touched.12. What can we know about the author and Debra?A. They've been fiiends. B. They were both vegans.C. They met for the first time.D. They once worked together.DAre you

19、 sometimes a little tired and sleepy in the early afternoon? Many people feel this way after lunch. They may think that eating lunch is the cause of the sleepiness. Or, in summer, they may think it is the heat. However, the real reason lies inside their bodies. At that time - about eight hours after

20、 you wake up - your body temperature goes down. This is what makes you slow down and feel sleepy.Scientists have tested sleep habits in experiments where there was no night or day. The people in these experiments almost always followed a similar sleeping pattern. They slept for one long period and t

21、hen for one short period about eight hours later.In many parts of the world, people take naps in the middle of the day. This is especially true in warmer climates where the heat makes work difficult in the early afternoon. Researchers are now saying that naps are good for everyone in any climate. A

22、daily nap gives one a more rested body and mind and therefore is good for health in general. In countries where naps are traditional, people often suffer less from problem such as heart disease.Many working people, unfortunately, have no time to take naps. Though doctors may advise taking naps, empl

23、oyers do not allow it! If you do have the chance, however, here are a few tips about making the most of your nap. Remember that the best time to take a nap is about eight hours after you get up. A short sleep too late in the day may only make you feel more tired and sleepy afterward. This can also h

24、appen if you sleep for too long. If you do not have enough time, try a short nap - even ten minutes of sleep can be helpful.13. Why do people feel sleepy in the early afternoon according to the text ?A They eat too much for lunch.B They sleep too little at night.C Their body temperature becomes lowe

25、r.D The weather becomes a lot warmer.14.1 f you get up at 6:30 am, what is the best time for you to take a nap ?A . About 12:30 pm.B . About 1:30 pm.C . About 2:30 pm.D . About 3:30 pm.15.Why do employers not allow workers to take naps ?A taking naps is no good for health.B taking naps may lead to h

26、eart attack.C taking naps may lead to low working efficiency.D taking naps takes up the working time and reduces production.第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）根据短文内容从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中 有两项为多余选项。The Seven Cs of a Good LetterWhat is the secret of writing a good letter? Here are two main ones. Don't tr

27、y to be fancy. Don't try to impress your reader. You will be successful if you follow these seven Cs.Clear. Use short, direct sentences.16 Try your tone as if thereader were right there with you. Above all, don't use an introduction.Correct.17 Don't guess, even for spelling. Refer to you

28、rdictionary. If you need to, check a reference book too. Use them as much as you need to.Complete. Don't scatter（分散）your points.18 This is goodorganization too.Courteous. Be friendly rather than overly casual. Present your information nicely even if you are complaining about something. In all le

29、tters, treat others as you want them to treat you.Concise. Make each point as clearly and briefly as you can.Conversational. This is really the secret of good writing.19 Such aletter has a natural, friendly tone. Let your personality come through naturally.Considerate.20 Write about what you believe

30、 the reader needsor wants to know. Try to be helpful. This will build good feeling toward you.The seven Cs are about writing letters. But how about school papers? Use the seven Cs. Write as if you are talking to your teacher or professor. You'H be suiprised. You'H almost instantly become a g

31、ood writer. And you might even enjoy writing from now on.A. Just MtalkH to the person.B. Make them easy to understand.C. Make sure what you say is correct.D. Include long sentences in your letter.E. Writing should not be taken too seriously.F. Think of the readers1 point of view as you write.G. Fini

32、sh one point completely before going on to the next.第二部分语言运用（共两节满分30分）第一节完型填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B,C和D）中,选出可以填 入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡对应题号上将该项涂黑。Afraid to have a start, I was walking slowly into my first school in America. I had JA. a long distance from India in order to join parents,

33、who had been here for three years, hoping America would help my future. My father decided that I would go to school here, so I 22 a local high school in my new town.With 23 on one hand and fear on the other, I arrived at the classroom. Everyone's eyes were on me as I entered the classroom. Witho

34、ut paying attention to them, I went straight to the 24 and asked him if it was the right class. Witha 25 voice, he answered, "Yes. His voice comforted me a little. He gave me a(n) 26 called "course requiiements to fill in, which I would never get in India. Then he asked me to 27 where I wo

35、uld sit. I chose the 28 closest to the door instead of the corner where all of the boys were sitting. Ididn't 29 want to pick a seat. In India, we had 30 seats, so I never needed to worry about that. I spent the rest of the class taking notes fromthe 31 produced by the overhead projector (投影仪).3

36、2 it was my first day, I was confused which hallway to use, but I 33 to get to my classes without asking anyone. I wasn't quite sure when I would have 34 .1 thought it was time for my next class and the bell rang as I entered the classroom. I went through the 35 process of asking the teacher if

37、I was in the right class. Feeling surprised, she said, “That is the lunch bell." I felt a little embarrassed.Without another word, I headed for the cafeteria .21. A.measured22. A.entered23. A.anger24. A.employer25. A.deep26. A.help27. A.choose28. A.seat29. A.generally30. A.empty31. .A.movie32.

38、A.Though33. A.pretended34. A.giftsB.increased C.traveled D.returnedB .foundC.explored D.constructedB.nervousness C.comfortD.sadnessB. teacher C.colleagueD.companionB. high C .strict D .softB.sheetC.noticeD.containerB .judge C.inform D.discussB.direction C.destination D.sceneB.suddenlyB.givenB.pictur

39、eC.actually D.honestlyC.singleD.decoratedC.voice D.noteB.If C.Since D.As long asB.refusedC.allowed D.managedB.chancesC.fun D.lunch 35. A.same B.unexpected C.complex D.effective第二节语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容或括号内单词的正确形式（不多于3 个单词）。We talk about saving our environment and how important i

40、t is to protect natural resources. We read about the importance of a 36 (health) environment to survive. Environmental 37_ (educate) has made us realize that we need to protect natural wealth. But just knowing and talking don't help. Wlien was the last time you 38 (do) something to protect the e

41、nvironment? We know about the need 39 (save) the environment and we often talk about it. But most of us only talk. A very few of us40 (actual) do something. Let's work towards saving the enviromnenteven 41 small step counts.When we think about doing something to save the environment, we think of

42、 environmental pollution, 42 (endanger) plants and animal species and we wonder how to contribute to saving nature. We think of these as very big problems. 43 (solve) them, we think, is beyond our capacity (能力).Big problemsyes, they are. 44 there are easy ways to save the environment. We can plant m

43、ore trees, walk more, drive less, save water, and reuse anything 45 can be used again.第三部分书面表达(共两节，满分40分)第一节(满分15分)假定你是李华，你的美国笔友Jack来信向你询问如何保持健康。请你根 据以下要点给他写一封邮件提些建议。内容要点如下：1.合理饮食；2.加强锻炼；3.保证睡眠。注意：1.词数：80左右；2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3.开头、结尾已 写好，不计入总词数。Dear Jack,I'm so glad to hear from you! In your lette

44、r you asked me how to keep healthy.I hope you will find these suggestions helpful.Yours,Li Hua第二节（满分25分）阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整 的短文。续写的词数应为150左右。My fiance（未女昏夫）and 1 were excited about shopping for our first home. But our funds were limited, and none of the houses in our price range seemed

45、 satisfactory.One agent recommended a house in particular. Although her description sounded wonderful, the price was beyond our range,so we declined. But she kept urging us to have a look at least.We finally did and it was love at first sight. It was our home, small and charming, overlooking a quiet

46、 lake.Walking through the rooms and talking with the owners, a nice elderly couple, we felt the warmth and happiness of the marriage within that home. As perfect as it was,the price remained too high for us.But every day, we would sit by the lake, looking at the house and dreaming of what it would b

47、e like to live there. Days later, we made an offer- far below the asking price. Surprisingly, they didn*t laugh at us.They renewed their offer instead . It was so much more than we could afford, but far less than the original asking price.The next day, we got a disappointing message that another buy

48、er had offered a much higher price. Even so,we decided to talk with the owners discreetly. We made our final offer, which still was thousands of dollars less than the other buyer's bid. We knew it, but we had to try. Nobody knew if we could get it.Paragraph 1:We went to the owner's home after we made our final offer.Paragraph 2:The owner looked at us and said5纪案a 1-5 ACBBA6-10BDBAC11-15 DCCCD16-20 BCGAD21-25 CABBD26-30 BAACB31-35 BCDDA36.healthy 37. education 38. did 39. to save 40. actually 41. a 42. endangered 43. Solving 44. But 45. that范文：Dear Jack,I'm so glad to