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1、unit 5 china and the wordtopic 1topic 1section asection a学习目标p1、能正确写出p3-4 单词和对话中的重点短语、句子,并运用他们的用法做题p2、能说出定语从句的用法及句子结构,正确引导词,并根据用法做题自学指导1p自学内容:p3-4单词p自学方法:学生自渎,然后小组合作p自学时间:3分钟p自学要求:会读、会写、理解用法自学检测一pattract(attract(名词)名词)_introduce(_introduce(名词)名词)p_ _ 许多,一些许多,一些_p位于位于_know about_know about_psuch as_
2、in detail_such as_ in detail_p2 2、the number of the students_(be)800.the number of the students_(be)800.pa number of the students_(be)playing a number of the students_(be)playing pon the playground.on the playground.自学指导2p 自学内容:课本p1的对话p 自学方法:先听录音,然后自读p 自学时间:5分钟p 自学要求:会读、理解对话意思自学检测二p根据汉语提示完成句子。根据汉语提示
3、完成句子。p(1 1)、)、china is a great country that _ _ china is a great country that _ _ _ _(_ _(有悠久历史)。有悠久历史)。p(2 2)、)、the yangtze river is _ _ _the yangtze river is _ _ _p_(_(第三长河)。第三长河)。p(3 3)this book introduce our town _ _(this book introduce our town _ _(详细)。详细)。p(4 4)hawaii was _ _(hawaii was _ _(发源
4、地)发源地)p(5 5)china _ _(china _ _(位于)位于)the east of asia.the east of asia.自学指导3自学内容:定语从句自学方法:先观察,再总结自学时间:10分钟自学要求:认真比较各句的结构,总结先行词与引导词p 的关系attributive clause(定语从句)pchina is a great china is a great countrycountry thatthat has about 5,000 has about 5,000 years of historyyears of history. .pits its a boo
5、ka book whichwhich introduces china in detail introduces china in detail. .先行词先行词先行词先行词关系代词作主语关系代词作主语关系代词作主语关系代词作主语定句从句定句从句定句从句定句从句china is a great country.the country has about 5000 years.合并为一个句子合并为一个句子china is a great countrythat/which has about 5000 years定语从句.概念概念: : 在复合句中在复合句中, ,修饰某一名词或代词的句子修饰某一
6、名词或代词的句子( (从句从句). ).先行词先行词: : 定语从句所修饰的词定语从句所修饰的词. .定语从句的位置定语从句的位置: : 放在先行词之后放在先行词之后. .关系代词关系代词& &关系副词关系副词: : 引导定语从句的词引导定语从句的词. .放在先行词和定语放在先行词和定语 从句之间从句之间, ,既起既起连接连接作用作用, ,同时同时代替代替先行词在定语从句充当一定成分先行词在定语从句充当一定成分 关系代词有关系代词有: : that, which, who whom, whose关系副词有关系副词有: : when, where, why that;whicht
7、hat;which用法用法: :先行词是物时先行词是物时, , 用用which 或或that引导引导, ,在从句中作在从句中作主语或宾语主语或宾语. .eg:eg:these are the trees which/that were planted last year.学习检测三p把下列句子连成含有定语从句的复合句把下列句子连成含有定语从句的复合句p1 1 、 i t i s m o u n t h u a n g . i t l i e s i n a n h u i i t i s m o u n t h u a n g . i t l i e s i n a n h u i provi
8、nce._province._p2 2 、 t h e t o w n i a f a r f r o m h e r e . h e l i v e s i n t h e t h e t o w n i a f a r f r o m h e r e . h e l i v e s i n t h e town._town._p3 3、have you read journey to the west?it was written by wu have you read journey to the west?it was written by wu chengen._chengen._p
9、4 4、this is the most interesting story. i have ever read this is the most interesting story. i have ever read it._it._p5 5 、 h e r f a t h e r b o u g h t h e r a s k i r t . i t c o s t 1 0 0 h e r f a t h e r b o u g h t h e r a s k i r t . i t c o s t 1 0 0 yuan._yuan._学习检测三p 选择题选择题( (中考题)中考题)1 f
10、riends are those_make you smile,always open 1 friends are those_make you smile,always open their hearts to you and encourage you to succeed.their hearts to you and encourage you to succeed.a which b what c whom d who a which b what c whom d who 2 tony,tell me the result of the discussion_you 2 tony,
11、tell me the result of the discussion_you had with your dad yesterday.had with your dad yesterday.a what b which c when d whoa what b which c when d who3 a friend is someone_says3 a friend is someone_says”what!you too?i what!you too?i thought i was the only one!thought i was the only one!”a who b whi
12、ch c what d whosea who b which c what d whose限时训练p1.its two years since mrs. green came to china. p点拨:its + 时间段 since + 从句(过去时) -自从以来,时间过去多久了,its还可以用it has been替换.p练习:a.自从他离开祖国到现在已经有两年半了。its _ _ _ _ years since he _ his motherland.pb.自从最后一次见面到现在已经过去很久了。it _ _ a long time since i _ him _ _ time.限时训练p
13、2.there are many places of interest which attract millions of tourists from all over the world every year.pattract (v.)-吸引,使喜爱 p 链接:attraction( 词) -爱慕,吸引;pattractive( 词)-英俊的,诱人的p练习:展览会吸引了成千上万的参观者 。pthe exhibition has _ _ _ _ _. 限时训练p3.among them, the changjiang river is the longest one and the secon
14、d longest is the huanghe river. p the second longest -第二长,在形容词的最高级前可用序数词,意为“第,最”p练习: a.那是第三项最有用的发明。pthat is _ _ _ _ invention.pb.洛杉矶是美国第二大城市。 plos angeles is _ _ _ _ in the usa.限时训练p4.if you want to learn more, i can fetch you guide to china.pfetch (去)拿来,请来,找来 take 拿走,带走 bring 取来,带来pfetch sb.sth. =
15、fetch sth. for sb.- 给某人拿某物get 与fetch意思相同,但在口语中,get 比fetch更常用。p练习:a.请到楼上替我拿衣服。pplease go upstairs and _ the coat. pb.我带着雨伞。i forget _the umbrella with me.pc.不要忘记把你的作业带到学校来。pdont forget to _ your homework to school.限时训练p1. my parents live in a house_p is more than 100 years old.p2. kevin is reading a
16、book _p is too difficult for him.p3.is there anything _ you want p to buy in the town.限时训练4.all _ we can do is to studhard.5.the first one _ stands up is ap little boy.将下列两句话合并成一句.1. i cant find the book. thats about china.1. i cant find the book. thats about china.i cant find the booki cant find th
17、e book that is about china. that is about china.限时训练2. the girl is my sister. the girl is standing on 2. the girl is my sister. the girl is standing on the stage.the stage.pthe girlthe girl who/that is standing on the stage who/that is standing on the stage is my is my sistersister. .3. the west lake lies in hangzhou. the west lake is 3. the west lake lies in hangzhou. the west lake is one of the most famous lakes in china.one of the most famous lakes in china.pthe west lake the west lake which lies in hangzhouwhich lies in hangzhou
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