人教版七年级英语下Unit10同步训练附答案

1、人教版英语七年级（下）同步训练unit10unit 10 where did you go on vacation?section a【自学探究】i . 完成下列单词和词组，并在括号中写出汉语意思。 c tr l p k ( ) d l cio s ( ) xpen i e ( ) un ow ed ( ) ques ion ai ( ) su er c p ( ) p p se ( ) b utif l bea ( )ii . 完成下面的句子，每空一词。 1 2 3 4 1. where did tina go on vacation? she went to . 2. where did

2、you go on vacation? i went to . 3. where did they go on vacation? they went to . 4. where did lucy go on vacation? she .【基础训练】iii . 用was或were完成下面的对话。新课 标第 一网 a: yesterday morning i , um, i oh, i cant remember! where i? b: you at school. you in your office. a: yes, thats right. i in my office. and ye

3、sterday afternoon i ,er b: you at a meeting. a: ah, yes! i at a meeting. then in the evening i at home. b: no, you with your students. you in a restaurant. a: ah, and my daughter there, too. b: no, she at home.iv . 从b栏中找出与a栏中各句相对应的答句。 a b ( ) 1. were the twins at the party last night? a . she was il

4、l. ( ) 2. was mr li at work or away yesterday? b . no, i was quite early. ( ) 3. how many people were at the meeting? c . yes, they are. ( ) 4. why was liz not here last night? d . i had bread and milk. ( ) 5. were you late this morning? e . he was at work. ( ) 6. what did you have for breakfast? f

5、. about twelve.v . 按要求完成下列句子。1. lily and lucy were out yesterday evening.（变成否定句） 2. i went to new york city last week.（变成否定句） 3. it was sunday yesterday.（变成一般疑问句） 4. he did his homework an hour ago.（变成一般疑问句） 5. mr green came to china two years ago.（对划线部分提问） 6. i stayed at home just now.（对划线部分提问） 7.

6、he is flying to beijing now.（用last month改写句子） 【迁移拓展】vi. 补全对话。a: hi, bill. where _ you go on vacation?b: i went to mount changbai.a: _ was your vacation?b: pretty good. the weather _ not hot _ cold. we climbed some _.a: you say you had a good time?b: sure. where did you go?a: well, nowhere. i stayed

7、_ _, maybe im _ to mount changbai next vacation, but im not _.b: if you have a _, take it.vii . 阅读理解。tom was not old, but he did not have much hair. his wife grace had thick, beautiful, black hair. they had one daughter. her name was jane, and she was four and a half years old. there was a photo of

8、her father in the living room, and a few days ago, jane looked at it for a long time and then said to her mother, “mummy, why did dad have very little hair?”grace laughed and said, “he has very little hair because he thinks a lot, jane. hes a clever man.”jane looked at her mothers thick, black hair

9、for a few seconds, and then she asked “mum, why did you have a lot of hair?”( )1. there were people in toms family. a. two b. three c. four d. five( )2. tom had hair. a. very little b. a little c. few d. a few( )3. grace had hair. a. a little b. a lot of c. many d. a few( )4. there was a photo of in

10、 the living room. a. her b. her parents c. her mother d. her father( )5. jane wanted to know why her mother had hair.a. black b. beautiful c. less d. a lot ofsection b【自学探究】i . 写出下列动词的过去式。 play open stand like live use study carry worry stop break come get feel think 【基础训练】ii . 用动词的正确形式填空。 1. mr smi

11、th (play) basketball every morning. yesterday morning it (rain). he didnt (play) in the morning, but in the afternoon, at that time, the ground (be) dry. 2. mrs white (be) a good cook. i (like) her food. she sometimes (try) some new kinds of food. last night, she (cook) sweet and sour fish. it (be)

12、delicious. it (be) my first time to eat sweet and sour fish.【迁移拓展】iii. 根据所给汉语完成句子。1. 和你的同学讨论去度假的最好的地方。 discuss the _ _ _ a vacation _ your classmates.2. 昨天整个下午既炎热又晴朗。 _ _ sunny _ hot the _ afternoon yesterday.3. 上星期六下午我们放风筝了。 we _ _ _ saturday afternoon.4. 我们在海浪里玩得很有趣。 we _ _ _ _ in the waves.5. 那（件

13、事）使我感到很兴奋。 that _ _ _ very exciting.vi . 完形填空。carol and susan were great friends. they were in the same class at 1 , and they often played together after school. when carol was eight years 2 , her mother had a baby. carol was 3 to have a little sister. she always talked about her to 4 . susan had no

14、 brothers or sisters. at first susan liked listening to her, 5 after a few days she didnt liked her to talk about it. one morning when the two 6 were on their way to school, carol 7 susan, “do you know, susan, my baby 8 got half a kilo in weight(重量) this week?“that not very much.” answered susan. “i

15、 know a 9 . it gets five kilos a day.”“oh, that cant be true!” answered carol. “ 10 baby is it?” “an elephants,” said susan.( ) 1. a. school b. home c. hospital d. factory( ) 2. a. age b. old c. time d. long( ) 3. a. sorry b. bad c. happy d. ill( ) 4. a. carol b. carols sister c. susan d. susans sis

16、ter( ) 5. a. and b. so c. but d. or( ) 6. a. girls b. boys c. men d. twins( ) 7. a. answered b. said to c. meant d. looked for( ) 8. a. brother b. sister c. daughter d. son( ) 9. a. child b. baby c. woman d. worker( )10. a. whose b. how c. where d. when【小结归纳】本单元的重点是一般过去时态。掌握动词过去式的构成（规则变化和不规则动词过去式的构成

17、）以及否定句和一般疑问句的结构。【自我评价】听力部分（共20分）i . 选择你所听到的词组。(5分)( ) 1. a. at work b. at home c. at night( ) 2. a. last week b. this week c. next week( ) 3. a. yesterday morning b. yesterday evening c. yesterday afternoon( ) 4. a. a bit ill b. a little ill c. was ill( ) 5. a. three days ago b. three weeks ago c. t

18、hree years agoii . 根据所听到的问句，选择正确的答语。(5分)( ) 6. a. yes, we are. b. yes, i am. c. yes, we were.( ) 7. a. yes, li ping did b. no, li ping didnt. c. li ping did.( ) 8. a. yes, i do. b. yes, i was. c. yes, i did.( ) 9. a. no, it wasnt. b. no, there wasnt c. no, i wasnt.( )10. a. he went to the mountains.

19、 b. two weeks ago. c. he was eleven.iii . 听短文并填出所缺的单词。(10分)my is in shanghai. we in a tall building. my father and mother are workers. they work in a big factory. they walk to the factory. they work very . they make a lot of machines for the farmers. i have a brother and a sister. my brother in beij

20、ing. every day he home in the morning and gets home in the evening. he does office work. my sister and i are students. we are in 2. i am not good at english. my sister helps me with it. we for the .笔试部分（共80分）iv . 英汉词组互译。(10分) 1. 美丽的海滩 2. fried fish 3. 去度假 4. at dinner time 5. 整天 6. relaxing trip 7.

21、糟糕的食物 8. in the corner 9. 夏令营 10. feel happy v . 选择填空。(10分)( ) 1. mr mott went vacation last month. a. in b. on c. at d. for( ) 2. i know the answer at that time. a. dont b. didnt c. not d. doesnt( ) 3. we had great fun in the park. a. play b. plays c. playing d. played( ) 4. tom decided his homewor

22、k at school. a. to do b. do c. doing d. does( ) 5. the teacher made us tv in class. a. watch b. watching c. to watch d. to watch( ) 6. kate her parents yesterday evening? a. did, helped b. does, helped c. does, helps d. did, help( ) 7. “ you like to go for a walk?” “yes, .”a. would, i like to b. do,

23、 i like c. do, id like to d. would, id like to( ) 8. jack and i in the teachers office an hour ago. a. was b. were c. am d. are( ) 9. sam was ill, so he to school. a. went b. doesnt go c. didnt go d. goes( )10. there some women in the office just now.a. was b. is c. were c. arevi. 用方框内所给词的适当形式填空。(15

24、分)a sit, picture, be, boat, crowd, with, peoplelast saturday jim went to central park _ his friend, tim. there _ many people there. some _ under a big tree. some were in _. an old man was drawing _. many _ were around him. it was _.b have, be, song, about, birthday, get, friend, presentyesterday was

25、 mikes _. we _ a birthday party. many of his _ came to the party. there _ a lot of food on the table. mike _ many _. we sang _ and danced. i got home at _ 10:00. we had a great evening.vii .句型转换。(10分) 1. she came to school late this morning. (变成否定句)she to school late this morning. 2. my mother went

26、to shanghai last sunday.（对划线部分提问） your mother do last sunday? 3. they cleaned the classroom last night.（对划线部分提问） the classroom last night? 4. i walked back to the hotel. (同义句) i went back hotel . 5. he washed his hair the day before yesterday. (同义句) he washed his hair ago.viii . 完成句子。(15分) 1. who (参

27、观我校) two days ago. 2. we played games .(从早饭时间到午饭时间) 3. the weather today is .(又热又潮湿) 4. yesterday they (到达) the airport too late. 5. that (让我感到) very happy.ix. 短文填空。首字母已给出。(20分)in e , people dont talk m . you can go on a bus or on a train, and everyone sits looking out of the w . often they read b a

28、nd n . but they dont often t . when you meet the english people, they often talk about one t , the weather. so when you meet someone in england, you may say, “n weather isnt it?” “yes, it is. but it will r tomorrow,” someone may answer. if you talk like this, the english people will think you are f

29、. x听力材料及参考答案section ai . (略)ii . 1. the mountains 2. the beach 3. new york city 4. visited museumsiii . was, was, was, were, were, was, was, were, was, was, were, were, was, wasiv . c, e, f, a, b, dv . 1. lily and lucy werent out yesterday evening.2. i didnt go to new york city last week.3. was it s

30、unday yesterday?4. did he do his homework an hour ago?5. when did mr green come to china?6. where did you stay just now?6. he flew to beijing last month.vi. did, how, was, or, mountains, at, home, going, sure, chancevii . b a b d dsection bi . (略)ii . 1. plays, rained, play, was 2. is, like, tries, cooked,