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1、Countries speak English as their native languageBritainAmericaCanadaAustraliaNew Zealand Ireland第1页/共28页English-speaking countries:The UK, the USA, Australia, Canada, New Zealand, South Africa, Ireland mother tongue/ native languageofficial languageIndia, Hong Kong, Singapore, the Philippines, etc.第
2、2页/共28页world Englishes American English BritishEnglishAustralian English Canadian English Singapore English African English Malaysian English Indian EnglishWarming up第3页/共28页BrEAmEThe differences between British English and American English.第4页/共28页 THE ROAD TO MODERN ENGLISH第5页/共28页official 官方的 voy
3、age 航行, 航海native 本国的, 本地的present 现在的、出席的gradually 逐渐地vocabulary 词汇New wordsactually 事实上latter 后者的 identity 身份fluent 流利的Singapore 新加坡Malaysia 马来西亚 frequently 频繁地 第6页/共28页than ever beforenative English speakerseven ifcome up to my apartmentcommunicate withbe based on at presentrule England1. 比以往任何时更2.
4、 以英语作为母语的人3. 即使4. 到我的公寓看看5. 和交流6. 以为基础7. 目前8. 统治英国第7页/共28页enrich the vocabulary make use of by the 19th century give a separate identity toa large number of fluent English speakers such as the number of develop its own identity9. 丰富了词汇10. 利用11. 到了20世纪12. 体现的不同特色13. 很多,众多14. 讲英语很流利的人15. 比如16. 的数目17.
5、发展出自己的特色第8页/共28页Task 1: skimming1. Whats the text mainly about? the _ of English2. The text is developed mainly by _? A. place B. time C. peoplehistory/ development第9页/共28页Task 2: scanningPlease march the main idea with each paragraph. 第10页/共28页Topic sentencesParagraph1Paragraph2Paragraph3Paragraph4
6、paragraph5By the 19th century English was settled.English is widely spoken in South Asia.Many people all over the world speak English. why English has changed over time?Native speakers can understand each other even if they dont speak the same kind of kind of English.第11页/共28页Task 3: Fill in the for
7、m TimeAD450-1150In 1620By the 19th centurynowEventsIt was less like German,but more _;vocabulary enriched.English was based more on _.A wider vocabulary was used.Settlers moved to _.English was spoken there.British people taken to Australia.English was _; two big changes in English _ happened.Englis
8、h is spoken as a _or _ language in South Asia.AD 800-1150By the 1600sIn the 18th centuryGermanFrenchAmericasettledspellingsecondforeign第12页/共28页Read the passage again and answer the following questions.1. Why was English spoken in many other countries in the 17th century?Because people from England
9、started moving to other parts of the world.第13页/共28页2. Why has English changed over time?Because cultures meet and communicate with each other.第14页/共28页timeplaceLanguage can change with time.Language can change when cultures communicate with each other. Conclusion: 第15页/共28页 Task 4: comprehendingCho
10、ose the correct answer第16页/共28页1.English has/had the most speakers_.A.NowB. when the British ruled many parts of the worldC. in the time of ShakespeareD. in the 12th century第17页/共28页2.Which of the following statement is true?A. Languages always stay the sameB. Languages change only after warsC. Lang
11、uages no longer changeD. Languages change when cultures change第18页/共28页3. From AD 450 to 1150, English sounded more like_?A. French B. Chinese C. German D. Russian第19页/共28页4. Shakespeares English was spoken around _?A. 1400s B. 1150s C. 450s D. 1600s第20页/共28页5. Which country has the fastest growing
12、number of English speakers in the world? A. Australia B. China C. India D. Britain第21页/共28页English had the most speakers in the 17th century. English developed when new settlers and rulers came to Britain.Language frequently change.True or FalseTFF(now)_(gradually)第22页/共28页The language of the govern
13、ment is always the languages of the country.English is one of the official languages used in India. This reading describes the development of the English language.FTT_(India, Malaysia, Singapore)第23页/共28页Task 5: Blank fillingRead aloud and fill in the blanks第24页/共28页 At the end of the 16th century,
14、about seven million people spoke English. Nearly all of them lived in_ As people from England started _to other parts of the world ,English began to be _ in many other countries. Now more people speak English than ever_. _English speakers can understand each other even _they dont speak _same kind of
15、 English ._ , they may not be able to understand everything. All languages change when _communicate with each other. Now American English and Australian English have their own_. English is also spoken in many other countries in Africa and_, such_ South Africa, Indian, Singapore and Malaysia. Today the number of the people in China _increasing_. In future Chinese English will become one of the world Englishes.Englandmo
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