中国标准与国际标准间的差异

1、中国标准与国际标准之间的差异编号IEC标准编号（含年号）对应国家标准编号含年号标准名称（中英文）同IEC标准差异（条款差异详细列出）备注1IEC 60065 5rd ed.(85)+Amd.1(87)+ Amd.2(92) + Amd.3(93)GB8898-1997电网电源供电的家用或类似一般用途设备的安全 Safety requirement formains operated electronicand related appartus forhousehold and similar general use 1) IEC 60065中的4.2.2条：设备的试验电压为额定电压的0.9倍或

2、1.06倍；GB8898根据我国实际情况改为额定电压的0.9倍或1.1倍。在中国境内使用的设备的试验电压应覆盖220V10%,50Hz.IEC 60065 subclause 4.2.2: Testvoltage is 0.9 times or 1.06 times rated voltage of the equipment;GB8898 subclause 4.2.2: Test voltage is 0.9 times or 1.1 times rated voltage of the equipment, which of the equipment used in China sha

3、ll cover 220V10%,50Hz.2) IEC电源线插头标准为IEC 60083,我国电源线插头标准为GB 1002-1996,为非等同采用IEC60083标准。IEC standard for plug is IEC 60083; The Chinese national standard for Plugs is GB1002-1996,which is not equivalent with IEC 600832IEC 60127-1 1st ed (88)GB9364.1-97小型熔断器定义和小型熔断体通用要求 Definition forminiature fuses an

4、d general requirementsfor miniature fuse-links无3IEC 60127-2 1st ed (89) +Amd. 1(95) GB9364.2-97管状熔断体Cartidge fuse-links无4IEC 60127-3 2nd ed (88) GB9364.3-97超小型熔断体 Sub-miniature fuse-links无560227-1，2nded (1993)Amd 1(1995)GB5023.1-1997额定电压450/750V及以下聚氯已烯绝缘电缆 第一部分：一般要求Polyvinyl chloride insulated cable

5、s of rated voltages up to and including 450/750VPart 1:Generalrequirements无660227-2, 2nded (1997)GB5023.2-1997额定电压450/750V及以下聚氯已烯绝缘电缆 第二部分：试验方法Polyvinyl chloride insulated cables of rated voltages up to and including 450/750VPart 2:Test methods无760227-3, 2nded (1993)Amd 1(1997)GB5023.3-1997额定电压450/7

6、50V及以下聚氯已烯绝缘电缆 第三部分：固定布线用无护套电缆Polyvinyl chloride insulated cables of rated voltages up to and including 450/750VPart 3:Non-sheathed cables for fixed wiring无860227-4, 2nded (1992)Amd 1(1997)GB5023.4-1997额定电压450/750V及以下聚氯已烯绝缘电缆 第四部分：固定布线用护套电缆Polyvinyl chloride insulated cables of rated voltages up to

7、and including 450/750VPart 4:Sheathed cables for fixed wiring无960227-5, 2nded (1997)Amd 1(1997)GB5023.5-1997额定电压450/750V及以下聚氯已烯绝缘电缆 第五部分：软电缆（电线）Polyvinyl chloride insulated cables of rated voltages up to and including 450/750VPart 5:Flexible cables (cords)(1) IEC 42平均外径的上下限有所变动(2) IEC 43导体由第6类改为第5类，

8、增加平均外径下限考核(3) IEC 52平均外径上下限有所变动(4) IEC 53平均外径上下限有所变动(5) 增加IEC 56导体最大温度为90的耐热轻型PVC护套软线产品1060227-6, 2nded (1985)Amd 1(1997)GB5023.6-1997额定电压450/750V及以下聚氯已烯绝缘电缆 第六部分：电梯电缆和挠性连接用电缆Polyvinyl chloride insulated cables of rated voltages up to and including 450/750VPart 6:Lift cables and cables for flexible

9、connection增加IEC 71 c圆形电梯电缆和挠性连接用电缆产品1160227-7, 1sted (1995)GB5023.7-1997额定电压450/750V及以下聚氯已烯绝缘电缆 第七部分：2芯或多芯屏蔽和非屏蔽软电缆Polyvinyl chloride insulated cables of rated voltages up to and including 450/750VPart 7:Flexible cables screened and unscreened with two or more conductors无12IEC602385th ed.(1990)Amd1

10、(1993)Amd2 (1995)无Edison screw lampholders螺口灯座无13IEC60238 6th ed. (1996)Amd1 (1997)Amd2 (1997)GB17935-1999Edison screw lampholders螺口灯座无14IEC60238 7th ed. (1998)无Edison screw lampholders螺口灯座无1560245-1, 3rd ed (1994)Amd 1(1997)Amd 2(1997)GB5013.1-1997额定电压450/750V及以下橡皮绝缘电缆 第一部分：一般要求Rubber insulated cab

11、les of rated voltages up to and including 450/750VPart 1:General requirements(1) 3.1.1标志连续性 护套500mm改为550mm, 绝缘200mm改为275mm1660245-2, 2nd ed (1994)Amd 1(1997)Amd 2(1997)GB5013.2-1997额定电压450/750V及以下橡皮绝缘电缆 第二部分：试验方法Rubber insulated cables of rated voltages up to and including 450/750VPart 2:Test method

12、s(1) 3.1曲挠试验重锤重量、滑轮直径、负载电流有所变动(2) 增加对要求高柔软场合试验使用的软线IEC86, 87,88产品的滑轮试验、扭绞试验1760245-3, 2nd ed (1994)Amd 1(1997)GB5013.3-1997额定电压450/750V及以下橡皮绝缘电缆 第三部分：耐热硅橡胶绝缘电线Rubber insulated cables of rated voltages up to and including 450/750VPart 3:Heat resistant silicone insulated cables产品由仅考核电线平均外径上限改为考核电线平均外径

13、上限和平均外径下限，同时将原平均外径上限减少0.10.5mm，1860245-4, 2nd ed (1994)Amd 1(1997)GB5013.4-1997额定电压450/750V及以下橡皮绝缘电缆 第四部分：软线和软电缆Rubber insulated cables of rated voltages up to and including 450/750VPart 4:Cords and flexible cables(6) IEC 51, 53, 57, 66平均外径的上下限有所减小(7) IEC 58, 58f增加平均外径下限考核，原平均外径的上限有所减小1960245-5, 2nd

14、 ed (1994)GB5013.5-1997额定电压450/750V及以下橡皮绝缘电缆 第五部分：电梯电缆Rubber insulated cables of rated voltages up to and including 450/750VPart 5:Lift cables无2060245-6, 2nd ed (1994)Amd 1(1997)GB5013.6-1997额定电压450/750V及以下橡皮绝缘电缆 第六部分： 电焊机电缆Rubber insulated cables of rated voltages up to and including 450/750VPart 6

15、:Arc welding cables产品平均外径的上下限有所减小2160245-7, 1st ed (1994)Amd 1(1997)GB5013.7-1997额定电压450/750V及以下橡皮绝缘电缆 第七部分：耐热乙烯乙酸乙烯酯橡皮绝缘电缆Rubber insulated cables of rated voltages up to and including 450/750VPart 7:Heat resistant ethylene-vinyl acetate rubber insulated cables产品平均外径的上下限有所减小2260245-8, 1st ed (1998)额

16、定电压450/750V及以下橡皮绝缘电缆 第八部分：要求高柔软场合试验使用的软线Rubber insulated cables of rated voltages up to and including 450/750VPart 8:Cords for applications requiring high flexibility无23IEC 60252 3rd Ed. (93)GB3667-97交流电动机电容器 A.C. MotorCapacitors无24IEC60309-2:1989 2ndGB11919-89(eqv IEC60309-2:1981+A1:1983)工业用插头插座和耦合

17、器 插销和插套尺寸互换性的要求Plugs, socket-outlets and couplers for industrial purposes Dimensional interchangeability requirements for pin and contact-tube accessories1 第1段:用额定电压交流不超过660V,直流不超过440V,额定频率不超过400Hz代替不超过690V、500Hz；第3段:用温度为-25+40代替IEC标准中一般不超过401 1st paragraph: not exceeding 690V, 500Hz should be repla

18、ced by not exceeding 660V a.c. or 440V d.c. and 400Hz a.c.; 3rd paragraph: does not normally exceed 40 should be replaced by is -25+404.101 删除4.101 deleted5.3 表101删除5.3 Table 101 should be deleted7.1 删除7.1 deleted8.2 (GB中是3.1) 试验前试样放置时间用24小时代替IEC标准中的4星期8.2 (GB:3.1) four weeks should be replaced by 2

19、4h9-28 删除9-28 deleted25IEC60320-1:1994 1st+A1:95+A2:96GB17465.1-998(eqv IEC60320-1:1994)家用和类似用途的器具耦合器 第一部分:通用要求Appliance couplers for household and similar general purposes Part1:General requirements9- 注3:用通常不超过35,偶尔可达到40代替IEC标准中通常不超过25,偶尔会达到351 not normally exceeding 25, but occasionally reaching 3

20、5 should be replaced by not normally exceeding 35, but occasionally reaching 409.4用试验环境温度为402代替IEC标准中规定的3529.4 352 should be replaced by 40214 用空气温度应保持在402代替IEC标准中2030之间任意t值14 any convenient value tbetween 20 and 30 should be replaced by 40226IEC60320-2-2:1990 1st+A1:94+A2:97GB17465.2-1998(eqv IEC 6

21、0320-2-2:1990)家用和类似用途的器具耦合器第二部分:家用和类似设备用互连耦合器Appliance couplers for household and similar general purposes Part2: Interconnection couplers for household and equipment9- 用通常不超过35,偶尔可达到40代替IEC标准中通常不超过25,偶尔会达到351 not normally exceeding 25, but occasionally reaching 35 should be replaced by not normally

22、 exceeding 35, but occasionally reaching 4027IEC60335-1 2nd (1976)A1、A2、A3、A4、A5、A6GB4706.1-92Safety of Household and similar electrical appliances general requirements家用和类似电器的安全通用要求18 Addition:State of adheres to IEC60335-1In some regions of China which are of subtropics normal ambient temperature

23、exceeds 25.15.4 Addition: For the appliances which are intended to use in subtropical regions ,the relative humidity of the humidity treatment is 90-95%.The temperature of the air at all places where samples can be located is maintained within 402.11.8增加采用说明1） IEC60335-1此处无此注，但前言中有此注。因我国有部分地区为湿热带气候，

24、正常环境温度超过25，特在此增加此注。154增加注。对于湿热地区使用的器具，潮湿处理的相对湿度为93（+2或-3）。潮湿室（箱）所有能放置样品处的空气温度均应保持在402.28IEC60335-2-2 3rd Ed (93)4th Ed(93)Amd1(97) GB4706.7-1999Safety of household and similar electrical appliances Particular requirements for vacuum cleaners and water suction cleaning appliances真空吸尘器和吸水式清洁器的特殊要求无29I

25、EC60335-2-3,3rd (86) Amd1(89) GB4706.2-96Safety of household and similar electrical appliances Particular requirements for electric irons电熨斗的特殊要求无30IEC60335-2-4, 4th Ed(93)Amd 1(97) GB4706.26-2000 Safety of household and similar electrical appliances Particular requirements for spin extractors离心式脱水机

26、的特殊要求61 Replacement :Appliance shall be of class 0,class ,class or class with respect to protection against electric shock.6.1 替代: 器具就防触电保护方面，应是0类，类，类或类。31IEC60335-2-53rd Ed(84)GB4706.25-91Safety of household and similar electrical appliances Particular requirements for dishwashers.洗碟机的特殊要求无32IEC603

27、35-2-63rd Ed (86)Amd2(incl.Amd 1)(88)and Amd 3 (92)GB4706.22-88Safety of household and similar electrical appliances Particular requirements for cooking ranges, cooking tables, ovens and similar appliances for household use家用电灶，灶台，烤炉和类似器具的特殊要求无33IEC60335-2-7, 4th Ed(93)GB4706.24-2000Safety of househ

28、old and similar electrical appliances Particular requirements for Washing machines.洗衣机的特殊要求229 For appliance without heating elements: The temperature of water for appliance in IEC60335-2-7 is 655,but in GB4706.24-2000 is 505.229 不带电加热元件的器具：所加水的温度在IEC60335-2-7为655,而GB4706.24-2000为505。61 Replacement

29、: Appliance shall be of class 0,class ,class or class with respect to protection against electric shock.6.1 替代:器具就防触电保护方面，应是0类，类，类或类。34IEC60335-2-8, 2nd Ed(81)GB4706.9-86Safety of household and similar electrical appliances Particular requirements for electric shavers, hair clippers and similar appl

30、iances电动剃须刀，电推剪及类似器具的特殊要求无35IEC60335-2-9,4th Ed(93) GB4706.14-1999 Safety of household and similar electrical appliances Particular requirements for roasters, toasters, waffle irons and similar appliances电烤箱、面包烘烤器、华夫烙饼模及类似用途器具的特殊要求无36IEC60335-2-114th Ed (93)GB4706.20-2000Safety of household and simi

31、lar electrical appliances Particular requirements for tumbler dryers.滚筒式干衣机的特殊要求无37IEC60335-2-143rd(84)Amd 1(89)Amd 2(90)GB4706.30-92Safety of household and similar electrical appliances Particular requirements for electrically operated food preparation appliances电动食品加工机的特殊要求6.2：Water-sealing applia

32、nces are not applicable. 无水密型电器。This sub-clause of IEC 335-1 standard is applicable. IEC 335-1的该条适用18.5：This sub-clause of GB4706.1 is not applicable. GB4706.1的该条不适用。This sub-clause of IEC 335-1 standard is applicable. IEC 335-1的该条适用。19.7：This sub-clause of GB4706.1 is not applicable. GB4706.1的该条不适用

33、。This sub-clause of IEC 335-1 standard is applicable. IEC 335-1的该条适用。19.8：This sub-clause of GB4706.1 is applicable.GB4706.1的该条适用。This sub-clause of IEC 335-1 standard is not applicable. IEC 335-1的该条不适用。20.1：Addition: For the kitchen machines other than hand- hold or using hand to keep switch on, th

34、e kitchen machine shall have adequate operation stability. Replacement caused by vibration should not exceed 15mm.Compliance is checked by the following test.Kitchen machines are placed on a horizontal surface of a plain glass plate, drawing the based-angle positional line on the horizontal surface

35、before operating and then the appliance operates under rated load (load which is corresponding to rated input), with the specified working cycle or continual operation way for 1min. After 1min the appliance stop operation, measure the distance of replacement. During test, kitchen machines are not ke

36、pt stable with hand, except for the machines kept switch on by hand. 该条增加如下内容：除手持式或必须用手保持接通的食品器外，食品器在工作时应有足够的运行稳定性。因震动引起的位移，不应超过15毫米。 通过下述实验确定其是否合格。 将食品器放在水平的玻璃板上，开机前画好底角位置线，食品器加额定负载（规定测量额定输入功率的负载）运行，按规定间歇工作，或连续工作方式总运行时间累计为1min。停机后测量最大位移量。注意，此时不得用手扶住食品器，用手保持通电的食品器除外。This sub-clause of IEC 335-1 stan

37、dard is applicable. IEC 335-1的该条适用。22.25：This sub-clause of GB4706.1 is applicable. GB4706.1的该条适用。This sub-clause of IEC 335-1 standard is not applicable. IEC335-1标准的该条不适用。23.7：This sub-clause of GB4706.1 is applicable. GB4706.1的该条适用。This sub-clause of IEC 335-1 standard is not applicable. IEC335-1标

38、准的该条不适用。22.28：Kitchen machines filled with liquid shall be so designed that adequate protection against splashing of food or liquid and lid which cause the personal injury should be provided in normal use.国家标准中新的内容为装有液体的食品器，设计时应考虑正常使用中防止食物或液体飞溅，危及人身安全的盖子等防护措施。It is not concerned in IEC335-1 standard

39、. IEC335-1标准未涉及此内容。38IEC60335-2-15, 4th Ed(95)GB4706.19-99Safety of household and similar electrical appliances Particular requirements for liquid heaters液体加热器的特殊要求无39IEC60335-2-16, 3th Ed(94)GB4706.49-2000Food waste disposers食物垃圾处理机的特殊要求无40IEC60335-2-19,1st (74) GB4706.16-86Safety of household and

40、similar electrical appliances Particular requirements for battery-powered shavers hair clippers and similar appliances and their charging and battery assemblies电池驱动的电动剃须刀，电推剪及其充电和电池组的特殊要求无41IEC60335-2-21,2nded(89)Amd1(90)Amd2(90)Amd3(92)GB4706.12-95Safety of household and similar electrical applianc

41、es Particular requirements for storage water heaters贮水式电热水器的特殊要求clause 19.1:- a capacity exceeding 30L and a rated input not exceeding 6 kW are replaced by a ratio of rated input to capacity not exceeding 2kW/10L19.1条：容积超过30L和 额定输入功率不超过6KW用额定输入功率与容器容积之比不大于2KW/10L代替42IEC60335-2-23, 3rd Ed(86) Amd (90

42、) GB4706.15-96Safety of household and similar electrical appliances Particular requirements for appliances for skin or hair care皮肤及毛发护理器具的特殊要求无43IEC60335-2-24, 3rd Ed(92) GB4706.13-1998Safety of household and similar electrical appliances Particular requirements for refrigerators and food freezers i

43、ce-makers家用电冰箱和食品冷冻箱的特殊要求无44IEC60335-2-25, 3rd Ed(96)GB4706.21-96Safety of household and similar electrical appliances Particular requirements for microwave ovens微波炉的特殊要求无45IEC60335-2-292nd Ed(87)GB4706 .10-93Safety of household and similar electrical appliances Particular requirements for massage a

44、ppliances按摩电器的特殊要求无46IEC60335-2-293rd Ed(94)GB4706.18-1999Safety of household and similar electrical appliances Particular requirements for battery charges电池充电器的特殊要求无47IEC60335-2-302rd Ed(90)GB4706.23-96Room Heater室内加热器的特殊要求无48IEC60335-2-31, 3rd Ed(95) Amd(98) GB4706.28-99Safety of household and sim

45、ilar electrical appliances Particular requirements for cooker or range ventilating hoods吸油烟机的特殊要求无49IEC60335-2-322nd ed. (87)GB4706.10-93Massage appliances按摩电器的特殊要求无50IEC60335-2-341st Ed(80)Amd 1Amd 2(92)Amd 3 (incorp.Amds 1 and 2)GB4706.17-1996Safety of household and similar electrical appliances P

46、articular requirements for motor-compressors电动机-压缩机的特殊要求无51IEC60335-2-40,2nded(92)IEC60335-2-40,3rd Ed(95)GB4706.32-1996Safety of household and similar electrical appliances Particular requirements for electrical heat pumps, air-conditioners and dehumidifiers热泵、空调器和除湿机的特殊要求无52IEC60335-2-432nd Ed(95)

47、无（报批稿）Safety of household and similar electrical appliances Particular requirements for clothes dryers and towel rails干衣器和毛巾架的特殊要求无53IEC60335-2-98(97)GB4707.48-2000加湿器的特殊要求无54IEC60342-1, 2nd Ed+Amd 1GB4706.27-92Safety of household and similar electrical appliances Particular requirements for electri

48、c fans and regulators电风扇和调速器的特殊要求11.8 In GB4706.27-92Addition: Electric fans and regulators are based on an ambient temperature not normally exceeding 40 in China , the temperature-rise limits in the table are reduced by 15K for compliance criteria. In IEC342-1 it is not concerned.118条：GB4706.27-92中

49、增加了在国内使用的电风扇和调速器的环境温度以不超过40为基准，表中的温升限值应减去15K作为考核依据。IEC342-1标准中无此内容。55IEC 60384-14,2nd ed.(93)+Amd.1(95)GB/T14472-1998抑制电源电磁干扰用固定电容器Fixed capacitors for electromagnetic interference suppression and connection to the supply mains无56IEC598-1 3rd ed. (1992)GB7000.1-1996General Safety requirements and te

50、sts for lumunaires灯具一般安全要求与试验无57IEC60598-1 4th ed. (1996)无General Safety requirements and tests for lumunaires灯具一般安全要求与试验无58IEC60598-1 5th ed. (1999)无General Safety requirements and tests for lumunaires灯具一般安全要求与试验无59IEC60598-2-1 1st ed. (1979)GB7000.10-99Fixed general purpose luminaires固定式一般用途的灯具无60

51、IEC60598-2-2 1st ed. (1979)无Safety requirements for recessed luminaires嵌入式灯具安全要求无61IEC60598-2-2 1st ed. (1979) Amd1(87)+Amd2(1991)无Safety requirements for recessed luminaires嵌入式灯具安全要求无62IEC60598-2-2 2.1ed. (1997)GB7000.12-1999Safety requirements for recessed luminaires嵌入式灯具安全要求无63IEC60598-2-4 1st ed

52、.(1979) Amd3 (incl. 1+2 1990)无Safety requirements for portable general purpose luminaires可移式通用灯具安全要求无64IEC60598-2-4 2nd ed(1997)GB7000.11-1999Safety requirements for portable general purpose luminaires可移式通用灯具安全要求无65IEC60598-2-20 1st ed(1982) Amd1(1987) Amd2(1992)无Safety requirements for lighting cha

53、ins灯串的安全要求无66IEC60598-2-20 2nd ed.(1996)GB7000.9-1998Safety requirements for lighting chains灯串的安全要求无67IEC60669-1:1993 2nd +A1:1994GB16915.1-1997 (eqv IEC60669-1:1993)家用和类似用途固定式电气装置的开关 第1部分:通用要求Switches for household and similar fixed-electrical installations Part 1 : General requirements1 用通常不超过35,偶

54、尔会达到40代替IEC标准中通常不通过25,偶尔会达到351 not normally exceeding 25, but occasionally reaching 35 should be replaced by not normally exceeding 35, but occasionally reaching 406.2增加:用于小容量的固定式照明用拉线开关的额定电流可以是4A6.2 addition: the rated current of cord switch for fixed-electrical installations can be 4A10.1第5段用402代替IEC标准中35210.1 5th paragraph: 352 should be replaced by 40215.3用试验箱的温度应维持在402.将试样放进潮湿箱之前,要使试样达到这个温度代替IEC标准中(防潮试验潮湿箱的)温度应维持在2030之间的任何方便值t1K.将试样放进潮湿箱之前,应使试样的温度达到t与t+4K之间.15.3 any convenient value t between 20 and 30 should