常见同义词搭配

1、常见同义词搭配因果关系:Because二asbecauseof=ow in gto二dueto=on acco un tof二asaresultof二asac on seque nceofLeadto二result infactor=c on tributorIAttributeto=c on tributeto二beresp on siblefor平行关系：4 I 叫.JAnd=aswell=;=(either) or J :, I.-:f-. / /;Neither nor First sec on d 二firstlysec on dly 转折关系：ButAlthough二thoughH

2、owever =n evertheless 二non ethelessI nspiteof=despiteOnthe on eha nd on theotherha nd 衔接(后几个为让步反驳中的衔接)：First,firstly,firstofallSecon d,sec on dlyBesides,mea nwhile,a ndwhile,whilst,whereasConv ersely,o ntheco ntrary,by/i neon trastSimilarly,likewiseAdmittedly,gra nted, un dersta ndably ,undeni ably,

3、itistruethat,itisofte nthecasethatAlthough ,thoughhowever, nevertheless假设：ProvidedthatAslongas 结尾：%| /1 a ITocon clude,tosumup,towrapupOnbala nce,overall,formypartAsforme,i nm yviewLastbutleast辩论话题中用到的替换词| ； |riu冃景I mportanee:Mbi n, major, necessarySigni fica nt,esse ntial,vital,criticalKey,crucial,

4、decisiveParam oun t, in dispe nsableUnprecede nted(exert )In flue nce( on sth.):Big,great,deep,sig ni fica ntMbjor,chief,do minantSron g,powerful,profo undBen eficial,positiveAdverse ,n egativePrevale neeI tiscommon/notcommontoseethat isin creas in glyprevale nt/popular/widelyusedDiscuss:Explore,com

5、pareAdvan tages: 一Goodpoi nts,stre ngth,be nefits,prosVirtues,meritsDisadva ntages:Badpoi nts,weak ness,drawbacks,shortcomi ngs,c onsBlemishes,flaws常见替换词：、 I I、 ，：X | Dilige nee二hardwork ingDespise=lookdow nuponUse asthesource二beproducedfromSubseque ntly 二in thefollow in gstageRespectively二separatel

6、yAttachimporta nceto二put/placeemphasis onStriveto=e ndeavourtodoBeequalto二am oun ttoNeed:Require, necessitateAnalyse(+causes):Explore,ide ntifySubsta ntial:Signi fica nt,overwhel mingRich:Wealthy,well-off, afflue ntFront:Aren a,doma in ,area,field+privilege(s):Accord,give,gra nt(sb.)About:Aroun d,ap

7、proximately,almost,roughlyMbreorlessPropose (+solutio ns):Analyse,explore,suggestPutforwardPoor:Needy,deprived, destitute , impoverishedPoverty-stricke nHuman:Mbn,mankin d,huma nkin d,huma nityThehuma nrace,huma nbei ngsSolve:Tackle,resolve,addressDealwithShow: I IDemon strate,outl in e,display,reve

8、alSummarize,illustrateProgress:X X| / i j, |Advanee, developForgeaheadIn prese ntdays:I neontemporarydays,inthe modernworld,inmanyplacestoday,inthisageofchangeiNowadays8llect,gather,accumulate,assemble发生:Rise,comeup,occur消除:Remove,elimi nate,erase为学习:Studyfor,studyoutof,studystem min gfrom不同的，有争议的:D

9、iverge nt,con trasti ng,c on flict ing持有（+观点）：Assert,argue,believe,claim,c on te nd,hold,mai ntai n,thi nk,adopt引发：Trigger,ariseSparkoff违背：I nfringe,violateGoaga inst打击（自信、自尊）：Weake n,shake,u ndermi ne,damageShatter,destroy增进、提高：| ； II mprove,promote,enhance,advance,accelerate,boost,facilitate 占（+%）

10、：I l ，：X | Represe nt,comprise,provide,c on stituteAcco un tfor,makeup表范围：Rangefrom to Fluctuatebetween and 上升：I ncrease,rise（both 可做 n.）,climb,ascend,rocket（程度：急居U）Goup下降：Decrease,fall（both可做 n.）,slide,decline,collapse（程度：急剧）Comedow n举例：Forexample,fori nsta nce,suchas ILike多种：Vary,various,varied,va

11、riety*F ., / i i J |Diversify,diverse,diversity趋势（及相关形容词）：Tren d,te ndencyUpward,dow nwardI Growi ng,ris in g,i ncreasi ngGreatly,vastly,c on siderablySlightly,marginally,minutely（注意读音）Sharply,rapidly,swiftlySlowly,gradually,tardilySteeply,dramatically,sig nifica ntlySomeextrawordsorphrases needtok

12、now:Verb :OutweighBoastCultivateAccustomI ncentive 刺激Border（也可做名词）Noun：Self-discipli neSelf-esteemStatesma nAspirati onCoun terpartAdjective :Con secutive短语：Asfor至于Derivefrom不如Besubsidiaryto 次于、BeadmittedbyGiverisetoBeconfron tedwithRegardlessofFallshortofOutofthespotlightJoinhandsBottomout降到最低点Soarto急速上升Gvewayto搭配：Substa ntiallyalleviate极大地缓解IdealjobAffectadverselySenio rpeopleUhdermineone shealthCrippletheec onomyRuin thee nvir onmentSustainabledevelopmentHarshrealityFierce