Unit5WhataretheshirtsmadeofLesson3

1、role-play the conversation.a: china is famous for tea, right?b: yes, both in the past and now.a: where is tea produced in china?b: well, in many different areas. for example, anxi and huangzhou are widely known for their tea.a: how is tea produced?b: well, as far as i know, tea plants are grown on t

2、he sides of mountains. when the leaves are ready, they are picked by hand and then are sent for processing.a: what happens next?b: the tea is packed and sent to many different countries and places around china.a: it seems that many people all over the world drink chinese tea.b: yes, people say that

3、tea is good for both health and business.2dread the conversation and complete the blanks.2d1. chinese _ tea both in the past and now. 2. _ i know, tea plants _ on the sides of mountains. 3. when the leaves are ready, they _ by hand and then _ for processing. is famous foras far asare grownare picked

4、are sent4. the tea _ and sent to many different countries and places around china. 5. people say that tea _ _ health _ business! is packedis good for both andsay something about how tea is produced?2dboth and,china is famous for tea. tea is produced inin china. as far as we know ,tea plants are grow

5、n,when the leaves ,they are picked byand then are sent for.next, the tea is packed and sent tomany people all over the world likebecause tea is good for1. where is tea produced in china? produce v. 生产；制造；出产生产；制造；出产; 强调收获。强调收获。 或或自然地自然地“生长出；长出；结出生长出；长出；结出(果实果实)”。 grow表示表示“种植；使生长种植；使生长”，着重指种植着重指种植以后的以

6、后的栽培、生长过程栽培、生长过程。 plant侧重侧重“栽种；播种栽种；播种”这一行为，着重这一行为，着重强调对强调对种子或秧苗的播种种子或秧苗的播种 。 试选词填空：试选词填空：e.g. 1). this region over 50% of the countrys rice.(出产出产) 2). these plants from seeds.(生长生长)3). these trees can very good apples.(结出结出)4). they tomatoes and carrots in their backyard. (栽种栽种) produces grow produ

7、ce planted 2. for example, anxi and hangzhou are widely known for their tea. be known for 因因 而闻名而闻名 = be famous for be known as和和be known for be known as意为意为“作为作为而著名而著名”。根据句意用根据句意用be known as或或be known for的适当形式填空。的适当形式填空。1. han han _ his writings.2. as we know, yao ming _ a basketball player.3. suzh

8、ou its beautiful gardens. is known for is known as is known for 1. 你的衬衫是棉的吗？你的衬衫是棉的吗？ _ your shirts _ _ cotton?2. 是的是的, 而且它们产于美国。而且它们产于美国。 yes, they are. and they were _ _ the us. 3. 飞机模型是由什么制成？飞机模型是由什么制成？ _ the model plane _ of?made inare made ofwhats made4. 它是由旧木头和玻璃制成。它是由旧木头和玻璃制成。 its made of _ _

9、 and _.5. 茶产自中国哪里？茶产自中国哪里？ _ _ tea _ in china? 6. 茶产自很多不同的地区。茶产自很多不同的地区。 its produced in many _ _.7. 茶是如何制成的？茶是如何制成的？ _ is tea _?where is produced different areasused wood glasshow produced 8. 茶树种植在山坡上。当茶叶长成后茶树种植在山坡上。当茶叶长成后, 它们被手工采摘下来，然后送去加工。它们被手工采摘下来，然后送去加工。 tea plants _ _ on the sides of the mount

10、ains. when the leaves are ready, they _ _ by hand and then _ _ for processing. are grownare pickedare sent9. 在杭州人们种植茶叶。在杭州人们种植茶叶。 people _ _ in hangzhou. tea _ _ (by people) in hangzhou.grow teais grown被动语态被动语态: :当主语为动作的执行者时当主语为动作的执行者时, 谓语谓语的形式为主动语态的形式为主动语态; 当主语为动作的承受者当主语为动作的承受者时时, 谓语要用被动语态。谓语要用被动语态

11、。e.g. 1). many people speak english. (主动语态主动语态, 主语主语many people是动作是动作speak的执行者的执行者.) 2). english is spoken by many people.(被动被动 语态语态, 主语主语english是动作是动作speak的承受的承受 者者.) 被动语态的构成被动语态的构成: 被动语态由被动语态由“主语主语+助动词助动词be+及物动词的及物动词的 过去分词过去分词”构成。构成。与主动语态一样，被动与主动语态一样，被动 语态也有时态、人称和数的变化语态也有时态、人称和数的变化, 其变化其变化 规则与规则与b

12、e作为连系动词时完全一样。作为连系动词时完全一样。肯定式肯定式否定式否定式疑问式疑问式一般一般现在时现在时i am asked he/she is asked we/you/they are asked i am not askedhe/she is not askedwe/you/they are not asked am i asked ?is he/she asked ?are we/you /they asked ?主动语态变被动语态的方法主动语态变被动语态的方法动作执行者动作执行者+ +动词主动形式动词主动形式+ +动作承受者动作承受者 动作承受者动作承受者+ +谓语动词被动形式谓语

13、动词被动形式+ +by+执行者执行者 they read english every day. english is read (by them) every day.4acomplete the sentences with the correct forms of the verbs in brackets.1.children under 18 _ (not allow) to watch this show without their parents. arent allowed2. we _ (pay) by the boss on the last friday of each m

14、onth. 3. a: what language _ (speak) in germany? b: most people speak german, but many can speak english, too. are paidis spoken4. most of the earths surface _ (cover) by water.5. the classroom _ (clean) by the students every day. is coveredis cleaned4brewrite the sentences using the passive voice.1.

15、 farmers plant the tea on the sides of mountains. _ _the tea is planted on the sides of mountains by farmers.点拨：先确定原句的谓语动词和宾语。点拨：先确定原句的谓语动词和宾语。然后，将句子的宾语变成被动句的主语，将然后，将句子的宾语变成被动句的主语，将谓语动词变成谓语动词变成 be+be+donedone形式形式。2. this shop uses the best materials to make dresses. _ _ 将宾语将宾语the best materials作被动句的

16、主语作被动句的主语, , 主语为复数，谓语动词改为主语为复数，谓语动词改为are used的形式。的形式。the best materials are used to make dresses by this shop. n n. . 材料材料; ; 原料原料3. careless driving causes many traffic accidents. _ _4. the postman brings letters and postcards to peoples home. _ _ letters and postcards are brought to peoples home b

17、y the postman. many traffic accidents are caused by careless driving. n n. . 交通交通; ; 路上行驶的车辆路上行驶的车辆n n. . 邮递员邮递员5. our family does not use this silver plate very often. _ _ this silver plate isnt used very often by our family. ask five classmates about something they are wearing or have in their sch

18、oolbags. the list of words below may help you.pencil, jacket, sweater, t-shirt, shoes, cap, gloves, ring4cn n.(.(尤指有帽舌的尤指有帽舌的) )帽子帽子n n.(.(分手指的分手指的) ) 手套手套1. list some things you use every day. write down what they are made of/ from and where they were made.thingsmade of/ frommade inshanghaiyiwuharb

19、intianjinsteel woodwoodplastic and steelbikedeskpencilknifeshoeshangzhouleather and clotheswhats your pencil made of?its made of wood.where was it made? it was made in shanghai. 1. _ _2. _ _my knife is made of plastic and steel and it was made in yiwu. my pencil is made of wood and it was made in sh

20、anghai. 2. use the information above to write full sentences.3. _ _4. _ _5. _ _ _his bike is made of steel. it was made in tianjin. our desks are made of wood. they were made in harbin. my shoes are made of leather and clothes. they were made in hangzhou.1. cheese _ (make) from milk.2. parents and s

21、tudents _ (invite) to school concert last night.3. the underground parking lot _ (close) at midnight every day. is madewere invitedis closed3. complete the sentences using the correct forms of the words in brackets.4. there is a lot of research on how languages _ (learn). 5. some classic films _ (sh

22、ow) at that cinema last week. are learnedwere shown whats your jacket made of?its made of silk.where was it made? it was made in hangzhou. whats your t-shirt made of?its made of cotton.where was it made? it was made in beijing. whats your gloves made of?its made of wool.where was it made? it was mad

23、e in neimeng. whats your ring made of?its made of silver.where was it made? it was made in guangzhou. 请将下列句子变成被动语态。请将下列句子变成被动语态。1. we use computers to search information. 2. the teacher often repeats the story. computers are used to search information. the story is often repeated by the teacher. 3. they dont allow fishing here. 4. bill looks after his cat carefully. 5. we dont often speak english at home. fishing isnt allowed here. bills cat is looked after carefully by him. english isnt often spoken (by us) at home. 1. 不论