2019年中考英语真题分类专题15.3完形填空(说明建议类)(第01期)(原卷版)

1、2019年中考真题英语分项汇 编考点3说明建议类(一)【2019 ?广东省深圳市】Nowadays, lots of foreigners are learning Chinese. Like many of them, I 16 knew two words of Chinese ( Ni Hao and Xie Xie ) when I first came to Beijing, China in 2009. As you can guess, my life was17 for a while after I arrived. Simple tasks like orderi ng f

2、ood or tak ing a taxi werequite stressful.I knew I had to lear n more Chin ese, so I18 a Chin ese class. My teacher was 19 , although Ididn t learnenough to have a real conversation. Later I studied on my own as well, but my progress was still slow. And I decided to 20.Around this time, I started pl

3、ay ing in a band with a Chin ese man who became one of my best friends inBeijing. He taught me a lot of 21 about music, such as melody1 . He learned a lot of English from me in retur n, so it was a good way to 22 Ian guage and culture.I have lear ned eno ugh Chin ese to23 many problems like book ing

4、 train tickets. These days, thereare more foreig ners who are study ing Chin ese. I can 24 why it s an amaz ing Ian guage. Fin ally, I found that the best way to learn a 25is to make friends with native speakers and spend time with them.16. A. usuallyB. onlyC. hardly17. A. easyB. i nteresti ngC. dif

5、ficult18. A. missedB. atte ndedC. taught19. A. helpfulB. cheerfulC. tha nkful20. A. make upB. put upC. give up21. A. wordsB. n amesC. jokes22. A. changeB. imagi neC. exchange25. A. la nguageB. subjectC. task（二）【2019 ?黑龙江省哈尔滨市】23. A. deal withB. look forC. thi nk of24. A. hopeB. realizeC. doubtThe su

6、mmer vacation is coming. During the vacation, you can do what you like and prepare yourself for the future. You ll enjcpethisl of time to the fullest with the help of the following _21_.Take exercise. After worki ng hard for mon ths, you must be bored. Taking exercise is the best way to get22_ aga i

7、n. Swimmi ng and walk ing are perfect choices for you. All kinds of exercise _23_ your health.Master some basic life skills. You will live an _24_ life one day. Therefore, you should learn some n ecessary and useful skills such as wash ing clothes and cook ing. At the same time, you can help your pa

8、re nts _25_ housework to express your tha nks to them.Go travelling. The world is a book. Those who don travel only read one page. Travelling is so26_. Have you made your own travel pla n? If not, do it _27During the trip, you willhave a chaneeto learn more knowledge. While learning about different

9、cultures and customs. You will also make a lot of friend.Enjoy time with family members. Family members play an importa nt role in your life. They give you lovefindcare and support all the time. Don t 28_ to sparesome time to get together with them. You will _29_ great to stay with them, talk ing ab

10、out dreams, hobbies or anything you like._30_ you follow what is men ti oned above, you will have a won derful vacati on.21. A. suggesti onsB. classesC. teams22. A. dangerB. moneyC. en ergy23. A. are good atB. are good forC. are good with24. A. asleepB. impoliteC. in depe ndent25. A. forB. withC. to

11、26. A. terribleB. uselessC. in terest ing27. A. so farB. at onceC. no Ion ger28. A. forgetB. to forgetC forgetti ng29. A. itB. oneC. that30. A. ThoughB. Even ifC. As long as（三）【2019 ?湖南省岳阳市】Have you ever bee n to Thaila nd? For thousa nds of tourists from China, this small country in Southeast Asiai

12、s an excellent place to1. Bangkok （曼谷）is the 2of Thailand. There are many temples （寺庙）in Ban gkok. You can3some monks （僧侣）walk ing along the streets.The4time to visit Thailand is from April 13th to 15th , because it is the time of5. Peoplesing, dance and go on the streets to6water at each other. The

13、 local people think that water can washaway bad things and bring good luck.On the one hand, beaches and sunshine are a lot of travelerscoahtrcetheInBthiie many hotelsfacing the sea, so you can have fun on the beach or7in the sea. On the other hand, Thaila nd is a goodplace to try8food.You can eat se

14、afood at any restaura nt or buy some tropical （热带的）fruit such asman goes and duria ns （榴莲）at9prices.If you go to Thailand, you wont forget to 10an elepha nt. The elepha nt is a symbol of Thaila nd.It s believed that Tland is one of the most fasci nat ing travel places.1. A.take a holidayB.take the b

15、usC. take risks2. A.worldB. coun trysideC. capital3. A.hearB.seeC.liste n4. A.mostB.worstC. best5. A.the Water FestivalB.ChristmasC. Than ksgiv ing6. A.lookB.throwC. arrive7. A.swimB.walkC. lose8. A.terribleB.sourC. delicious9. A. cheapB.expe nsiveC. low10. A. hitB.rideC. drive48（四）【2019 ?四川省凉山州】Can

16、 you imagi ne that we could build a beautiful city with rubbish? Maybe you will think it isHowever, it can be true! Nothing is a waste if we have a creative mind. Let me show you something about49rubbish.Sometimes we can see tons of rubbish in the streets, on the roads, n ear the build in gs. here a

17、nd there.Many large cities became so ugly 50 it. Nobody likes rubbish, but in fact, some rubbish can be usedagain. All of us want to solve the problem, we must do something to 51 rubbish. We should take action from now on. 52, some good thi ngs will not be wasted.Do you often throw away things you d

18、on t need any more? Have you ever thought about how these thingscan actually be put to good use? For Example, whe n a car gets too old, it may not run any more. But we can use the metal of the car to make something else. When a bottle is empty, it 53 as waste. You don t know bottle glass can be made

19、 into sand and used to build streets. Rubbish 54 food can be cha nged into fertilizer to make plants grow better. It is cheap and safe. And other rubbish can also be used to make building blocks. Now, 55mach ines are desig ned for that.56, people will watch films in a beautiful cin ema which is buil

20、t out of rubbish. Besides build in gs a ndroads, cities may be made from rubbish. But so far, buildi ng beautiful cities made from rubbish is only 57.48. A. importa ntB. un dersta ndingC. un believableD. possible49. A. retur ningB. reus ingC. reflect ingD. repeati ng50. A. becauseB. because ofC. in

21、stead ofD.as for51. A. make a liv ing asB. make promises toC. make up our mind toD. make use of52. A. On the wayB. By the wayC. I n this wayD.Out of the way53. A. will be thrown awayB. will throw awayC. threw awayD. was throw n away54. A. fromB. inC. onD.to55. A. fewer and fewerB. less and lessC. mo

22、re and moreD.more and less56. A. Some dayB. The other dayC. NowadaysD.In the day57. A. a symbolB. a letterC. a less onD.a dream（五）【2019 ?四川省成都市】As a police artist, Joe Brown draws pictures of suspects （嫌疑犯）when people tell him about the16of each suspect. Then, the police put the pictures in n ewspap

23、ers and on televisi on to help17the suspects.His job is in teresti ng but not18, because differe nt people describe the same pers on differe ntly andsometimes many people don t have god9, especially the old. The suspect is of medium height andthi n with blonde hair. Heyoung. He has long straight bro

24、wn hair and big eye, an old woman says. Another woman says, He s tall ands about thirty yearshecfe nd, the real20is a short heavy man and he hasshort brow n hair.16. A. actB. pers on alityC. appeara nee17. A. rememberB. findC. describe18. A. easyB. exeit ingC. useful19. A. expressi onsB. methodsC. m

25、emories20. A. artistB. erim inalC. polieema n（六）【2019 ?江苏省连云港市】A zero-waste life is a lifestyle that hardly creates any rubbish. So a zero-waste theme store is about16people with a nu mber of everyday, practical and pleasa nt zero-waste products to help them start on a on e-stop, zero-waste life jou

26、rn ey.Zero waste or danshari was first17by a French woman Bea Johnson. Live a life and try not tocreate any rubbish; use differe nt methods to protect the earth. she said.Yu Yua n, 27, is18attracted by this idea.She and her boyfriend have lived in Beijing for many years. And earlier she used to be I

27、 ustomer withoutthi nking a lot19she saw a video about zero wasteThe20is about a family of four, and the rubbish they produce every year is placed in a jar.After watch ing the video, Yu wan ted to21this zero-waste lifestyle with her boyfrie nd.Yu says that a zero-waste life22the 6R prin ciple -Refus

28、e, Reduce, Reuse, Repair, Recycle andRot（腐烂）Over August-October whe n Yu followed the prin ciple of zero waste 6R, she and her boyfrie nd Joe Harvey both23only two cans of rubbish.Now, the couple have opened a small 24 called The Bulk House in Nanluoguxiang, Beijing, to support a zero-waste life.At

29、the store they use en vir onmen tally frien dly products. For example, they use wood products to replace25ones and prepare cloth bags prin ted with zero-waste logos for customers. Most of the products sold in the store can be reused, and a small nu mber of26which are not recyclable can degrade(分解).Thestore27has sec on dha nd books and audio-visual CD/DVDs.For used toiletries (th ings like soap and toothpaste that are used for clea ning yourself) there is a compa ny which accepts