开放英语3Unit3SocietyandFamilyLife

1、This is English 3Society and Family Life由NordriDesign提供LOGOLOGOMain objectives: Language for describing relationship and family life.学习描述家庭生活和关系的语言 Language for describing trends学习谈论发展趋势 Time expressions and adverbs of frequency 学习时间表达及频率副词 Revise the use of the simple present, the simple past and t

2、he present perfect 复习时态LOGOContext Session 1 (from activity 1-10) Session 2 (from activity 11-21) Language Focus Activity HLOGOSession 1 (from activity 1-10) Language Focus learn to talk about trends学习谈论发展趋势 learn to use linking words学习使用连接词 study vocabulary related to relationships and the family学习

3、描述家庭生活和关系的语言LOGOLanguage Focus (page 34)描述发展趋势1. 常见名词 A rise An increase A decline A decrease A fall 常见动词 To go up To rise To increase To decline To decrease To go down To LOGO常见形容词Slow 慢的Slight 微小的Steady稳定的Rapid快速的Sharp明显的Dramatic显著的，大幅度的Considerable相当大的Significant显著的 prep.: from.to, by (描述量的变化） 常见

4、副词 Slowly Slightly Steadily rapidly Sharply Dramatically considerably LOGOLanguage for describing trendsprep.: from.to(起始点), by (描述量的变化） 1. The population decreased sharply from 1 billion in 2000 to 5 million in 2009. 2. Inflation fell by 2% between 1992 and 1995. 3. There was a steady increase in p

5、opulation from 5.5 million in 1995 to 6 million in 1999. 4. There has been a slight rise in population from 5 million to 5.5 million. 5. Unemployment has gone up rapidly from 4% in 1997 to 8% now.过去时表示在过去一段时间里发生的变化过去时表示在过去一段时间里发生的变化现在完成时描述发生在过去，但现在还在持续的变化趋势现在完成时描述发生在过去，但现在还在持续的变化趋势 LOGOActivity 1 (p

6、art B) Slowly Slightly Steadily Rapidly Sharply significant E D F A B CLOGOActivity 6 Population 人口 Inflation 通货膨胀 Unemployment 失业 Birth rate 出生率 Death rate 死亡率 Divorce rate 离婚率 Lone parent rate 单亲率 Marriage rate结婚率 Cohabitation rate同居率LOGOActivity 7 To be married 结婚 To get divorced 离婚 To fall in lo

7、ve with sb 爱上某人 To get engaged 定婚 To get married 结婚 To go out with sb 与.交往 To separate from sb /to break up with/to split up with 与某人分手LOGOActivity 9 Part A I was going out with someone else at the time/ I fell in love with him at first sight. / I broke up with the other man. Frank was tall and good

8、-looking. Frank was funny and friendly./ Frank was a bit quiet and shy with strangers. While Frank and I were waiting for a bus one day, he asked me to marry him./I said, “No”/It was not very romantic. Then Frank and I went on holiday to Venice./ While Frank and were having a boat-ride, he asked me

9、to marry him. I said, “No”, because I felt sea-LOGO 6. Frank and were waiting for the planet at the airport when I asked him to marry me./ Frank said, “No”. 7. I started to cry, then Frank said, “Yes. Im sorry. I was joking”/ I hit LOGOActivity 9, Part B I was living with my sister in London when I

10、met my husband. I was going out with someone else at the time， but I fell in love with Frank at first sight， so I broke up with the other man. Frank was tall and good-looking. Frank was funny and friendly， but he was a bit quiet and shy with strangers. While we were waiting for a bus one day， he ask

11、ed me to marry him， but I said，”No, because it wasnt very romantic. LOGOPart B Then we went to holiday to Venice， and while we were having a boat-ride， he asked me to marry him， but I said，”No, because I felt sea-sick. We were waiting for the plane at the airport when I asked him to marry me， but he

12、 said，” NO，” I started to cry and then he said，”yes， Im sorry. I was joking ” so I hit him. LOGOSession 2 In this session you Time expressions and adverbs of frequency 学习时间表达法及频率副词 Revise the use of the simple present for facts and habits 复习用一般现在时描述事实与 Study language for describing problems and stre

13、ss in family life.学习描述生活中的问题及压力LOGO表时间的频率的副词副词 always (100%) usually often (frequently) sometimes (at times) hardly (seldom./rarely) never (0%) 表时间的频率的副词在句中的不同的位置LOGOTime expressions Since & for I have lived there _(since/for) three years. I have lived here _ LOGOUsing adverbs of frequency 1. Exampl

14、es: Always, every day, now and again, once a month, often, usually, rarely, occasionally, never, etc. 表示频度的副词常常放在实意动词前，助动词后（be, have/has, do/does） Jack often calls in. He has usually finished before 6 oclock. 比较长的表示频度的副词短语常常房子句尾或是句首。 Once a year he collects mum and takes her to stay with him. She go

15、es to the cinema once a LOGOActivity 101. Lily is 70 years old and she takes care of her 91-year-old mother. Take care of= look after =care for 照顾2. I wake up early every day. Wake up 醒来. Wake-woke3. Wait until I hear my mum moving about. Move about 走来走去4. then I make sb a cup of tea.5. She sits by

16、the window and wave to the neighbours as they walk by. Wave (to sb) （向某人）挥手 Walk by 走过 by 是副词 go by/ pass LOGOActivity 11（2）7. she hardly ever goes out but she is very proud of her personal appearance, so she goes to the hairdresser once a month. Be proud of 为 感到自豪 Personal appearance 个人的外表8. she do

17、esnt like being left on her own for very long. being left为动名词的被动语态结构being+done.如 He remembered being hit on the head. 他记得头是挨了。9. So I always arrange for a neighbour to come and sit with her.10. Once a year, he collects mum and takes her to stay with him. collect 接走LOGOActivity 11（3）11. The nurse, co

18、mes to see mum regularly.regularly 定期12. My next-door neighbour often calls in.Next-door neighbour 隔壁的邻居Call in 来访 call on sb 拜访某人 Lets call on Tom call at some place拜访某地 lets call at Johns house.13. Mum is fantastic for her age. For ones age 相对于年龄来说。14. I feel a bit trapped.15 but what is the alternative? Alternative 可选择LOGOActivity 12 从不，很少 never , not often, hardly never 偶尔，定期 now and again , regularly, occasionally, sometimes, from time to time. 常常，一直 often, usually, alwa