选修8unit3词汇

1、人教新课标必修8 unit3 language points1.give sb a ring/ call, phone sb, telephone (to) sb/ring sb up2.sb look back on/ upon sthreflect on/upon与与“打电话打电话”相关的短语：相关的短语：打电话打电话ring upcall up give sb a ring回电话回电话ring backcall back打别挂电话打别挂电话hang onhold on稍等稍等just a momenthold the lineget through 1.they have all got

2、 through the exam. 2.i must get through the book before monday. when you get through with your work, lets go out.3. we got through a fortune while we were in new york.4. thousands of refugees will die if these supplies dont get through to them . as soon as your letter gets through, i will set out.5.

3、 i cant get through to him.6. i find it impossible to get through to her. 3.用完；耗尽用完；耗尽1. 通过通过5. 接通电话接通电话4.到达某人处到达某人处2. 读完；做读完；做完完6. 使某人理解使某人理解相关短语：相关短语：from time to time / (every) now and again / occasionally a little now and a little then / once in a while 与与now相关的短语：相关的短语：from now on 从现在开始，今后从现在开始

4、，今后 just now 刚才刚才now that 既然既然 now or never 机不可失机不可失until/ till/ up to now 直到现在直到现在right now/ then 立刻，马上立刻，马上 distinguish a from b (distinguish between a and b)(3)distinguish oneself as :to do sth so well that people notice and admire you使出众使出众she has already distinguished herself as an athlete.作为运动

5、员，她早已负有盛名。作为运动员，她早已负有盛名。she was distinguished from the other girls by her height.(2)research suggests that babies learn to see by _ areas of light and dark.研究表明，婴儿通过辨别光亮和黑暗的研究表明，婴儿通过辨别光亮和黑暗的区域来学会看东西。区域来学会看东西。(3)there is something about music that _ all other art forms. 音乐的某种特质使其有别于其他所有音乐的某种特质使其有别于其他

6、所有艺术形式。艺术形式。(4)over the next few years he _ a leading scholar. 在接下来的几年里，他作为一名杰出的学者在接下来的几年里，他作为一名杰出的学者而声名远扬。而声名远扬。 set about doing=set out to do set aside set off set up set apart set apart from set down set fire/ light to开始（着手）做开始（着手）做放放一边，节省一边，节省出发出发; 引爆，激起引爆，激起 建立建立;创立创立区别，使区别，使与众不同与众不同 留出，分开，分离留出

7、，分开，分离 记下；让某人下车；制定记下；让某人下车；制定点燃，使着火点燃，使着火+ p63 ex1. convenient adj. 方便的，便利的方便的，便利的 be convenient for sth 对某事方便对某事方便 it is convenient for sb. 对某人方便对某人方便 it is convenient for sb to do sth.某人做某事方便某人做某事方便注意注意: convenient 不能以人作主语。不能以人作主语。 inconvenient adj. convenience n. for (the sake of) convenience 为了方

8、便起见为了方便起见 at ones convenience 在某人方便的时候在某人方便的时候 comfort and convenience 舒适与便利舒适与便利expectation n. firm belief that sth will happen 期待，期望；所希望的东西；前程；希望期待，期望；所希望的东西；前程；希望in expectation of 预计；期望预计；期望beyond/ against ones expectations出乎意料出乎意料meet ones expectations=live/come up to ones expectations不负众望不负众望ha

9、ve high/low expectations of 对对期望很高期望很高/不高不高 if you would give me another chance, i believe i can_.come up to your expectation seize vt. 抓住；夺；捉住抓住；夺；捉住 短语：短语：seize hold of sth 抓住某物抓住某物 be seized with=be infected by受到受到的侵袭的侵袭 seize the opportunity抓住机会抓住机会 seize the day 把握今天把握今天 seize the moment 把握时机；把

10、握此刻把握时机；把握此刻if he _ of escaping from the burning building, he might have lost his life.如果他当时没有抓住机会从燃烧的大楼里逃出如果他当时没有抓住机会从燃烧的大楼里逃出来的话来的话,他很可能就死了他很可能就死了.here _ with an illness while he was writing his essay.令人令人不安的消息传来，他在写论文时突然病倒了。不安的消息传来，他在写论文时突然病倒了。 we have to keep track of every cent we spend. 我们得记下我们花的每一分钱我们得记下我们花的每一分钱he was determined to track down the cause of food spoilage. 他决心查出食品腐烂（他决心查出食品腐烂（spoilage）的原因。的原因。associate v.联系；联想联系；联想 n.同伴；伙伴；同事同伴；伙伴；同事短语短语associate with .把把和和联系起来联系起来 be closely associated with和和密切联系密切联系 in association with与与合作合作/合伙合