主要外语教学法及常用教学技巧PPT课件

1、 语法翻译法语法翻译法 直接法直接法 听说法听说法 全身反应法全身反应法 交际语言教学交际语言教学 “兴趣兴趣情景情景活动活动”教学法教学法 任务型语言教学任务型语言教学 Phonics 教学法教学法 第1页/共35页 兴趣兴趣情景情景活动三者之间的关系活动三者之间的关系兴趣兴趣 情景情景 活动活动第2页/共35页 “兴趣兴趣情景情景活动活动”教学法的基本课堂教学模教学法的基本课堂教学模式式引发兴趣引发兴趣 巧妙导入巧妙导入 情景活动情景活动 模拟交模拟交际际启动情感启动情感 激励兴趣激励兴趣 升华兴趣升华兴趣 发展兴发展兴趣趣 Warm-up Presentation Practice Pr

2、oduction Activities Activities Activities Situation Activities Interest第3页/共35页 The task-based approach aims at providing opportunities for the learners to experiment with and explore both spoken and written language through learning activities which are designed to engage learners in the authentic,

3、 practical and functional use of language for meaningful purposes . 任务型语言教学任务型语言教学第4页/共35页任务型教学的教学模式和步骤任务型教学的教学模式和步骤ModuleUnit Unit UnitTask Task Task Task Task Task TaskPre-task , Task cycle (While-task) , Post-task第5页/共35页第6页/共35页 Phonics 的概念拼读法指帮助人们了解字母/ /字母组合与它们的读音之间的关系或规律“音形对应关系”的一种教学法。 第7页/共35

4、页一些重要的概念Letter sounds & letter namesPhonogram（音图）Phonemic Awareness(语音意识）第8页/共35页 The 26 English lettersLetter-name：Letter-sound：（字母的名称音。）（在单词中的发音。 ）第9页/共35页PhonogramPhonogram: :单词中的字母或字母组单词中的字母或字母组合。合。按数量分：单音图(single phonogram)：由一个字母构成的音图。多音图(multiple phonogram)。由两个或两个以上的字母构成的音图。）例如：例如：catcat就是由三个单

5、音图就是由三个单音图c, a, tc, a, t组成；组成；coatcoat则由两个单音图则由两个单音图c, tc, t与一个多音图与一个多音图oaoa组成。组成。第10页/共35页 Letter combinations ab ad ag al am an ap as at ax eb ed eg el em en ep es et ex i- o- u-第11页/共35页 The Vowels -Final /Magic Ebake, cake, fake, lake, make eve nice, bike, time, mine livehome, phone, hope, nose,

6、 notecube, use, useful, cute, tube第12页/共35页 The Vowels -Long vowelsLong A: ai ay e-mail rain, painter, again, waitday, say, play, okay, todayLong E: ea eesea, tea, bean, east, easy, mealsee, beef, feel, meet , weekend第13页/共35页 The Vowels -Long vowelsLong I: ie igh tie, pie, lie, die tonight, right,

7、high, light, night Long O: oa oe ow road, boat, coat, float, soap toe low, row, bowl, slow, windowLong U: ui ue ew suit suitable suitcase swimsuit cue Tuesday argue rescue due new, anew, news, newspaper第14页/共35页Short vowels: a e i o ubad, cat, cap, pan, ranbed, hen, let, beg, sellkid, pig, sit, visi

8、t, pingdog, hop, hot, lot, lostmum, bump, jump, plum 第15页/共35页Vowel Y by, sky, cry, fly, fry, myhappy, history, city, lady, carry, family, angry, yes, yellow, yam, you, your, yet第16页/共35页R-Controlled Vowels: ar er ir or ur ear airsister, later, letter, dinner nervouscar, far, arm, card warmbird, cir

9、cle, T-shirt, girl, dirtyborn, bored,. normal, forkpurple, turn, nurse, return, curlydear, hear, near, nearly wear pearfair, hair, air第17页/共35页Diphthongs: oi oy ou point, voice, noisyenjoy, toymountain, round, mouse, sound ,house soup第18页/共35页Digraphsal: ball, call, fall half palm au: sausage, becau

10、seaw: jigsaw, saw, drawoo: zoo, balloon, cool, noon第19页/共35页Digraphssh: ship, shoe, shy, shortch: chin, chop, chair, chess, chestth: thin, thank, three, thing, think (this, that, these, brother) wh: what, where when, whyph: physicsgh: laugh, enough第20页/共35页Consonant Blends bl: blue, blind, black, bl

11、ackboardbr: brown, bread, bright, breakcl: clap, class, clean, clever, cloudcr: crab, secretfl: fly, flag, flew, flute 第21页/共35页Consonant Blends fr: frog, fruit, friend, Francegl: glass, glad, glance, glaregr: green, great, grandmapl: place, playground, please pr: practice, present, problemsc: scary

12、第22页/共35页Consonant Blends sk: desk, skate, skip, skysl: sleepsm: small, smell, smile, smoothsn: snake, snowsp: space, spent, speakst: star, steam, stop, start, still第23页/共35页Consonant Blends sw: sweater, sweets, swimtr: tree, try, train, country, treatdr: dry, draw, drew, drop, drivespr: spring, spr

13、ead, sprainstr: strap, stream, strong, strange, thr: throw, three, thread第24页/共35页Silent lettersck: back, duck, lucky, chick,wr: write, wrist, wrongkn: knee, know, knife, knucklemb: thumb, climb, comb, lambtch: catch, watch, switch, ketchupqu: queen, quiet, quickly, square第25页/共35页实物教学实物教学 图片教学图片教学

14、简笔画教学简笔画教学 歌曲教学歌曲教学 游戏教学游戏教学 表演教学表演教学 儿歌教学儿歌教学 谜语教学谜语教学 TPR教学教学 讲故事讲故事第26页/共35页Turn your frown upside down .And in a while see your smile,Turn the world around. Give your joy away, your heart can say. Be glad again.In the end , joy will come again.Sing give your joy away ,every girl and boy .Sing ,g

15、ive your joy away ,never lose your joy.La la la la la la.Give Your Joy Away第27页/共35页 Rain Rain .Go away.Rain Rain .Go away.Rain rain,go away.Come again another day.Little batty wants to play.Rain .Rain,go away.第28页/共35页Row Your BoatRow ,row , row your boat.Gently down the stream .Merrily ,merrily, m

16、errily .Life is like /but a dream.第29页/共35页BINGOThere was a farmer had a dog and Bingo was his name O. B-I-N-G-O ,B-I-N-G-O, B-I-N-G-O and Bingo was his name O.(clap) () I-N-G-O () ()-N-G-O() () ()-G-O() () () ()-O() () () () ()第30页/共35页This Old ManThis old man, he played one.He played knick-knack o

17、n my thumb.With a knick-knack paddy whack ,give a dog a bone,This old man came rolling home.2) two on my shoe.3) three on my knee.4) four on my door.5) five on my hive.6) six on my sticks.7) seven up to heaven.8) eight on my gate.9) nine on my line.10) ten nick-nack once again第31页/共35页 Ten In The BedThere were ten in the bed .And the litlle one said “Roll over ,roll over !”So they all rolled over .And one fell out .- - - -There was one in the bed.And the little said “Good night”.第32页/共35页 Chant1) Cl