(浙江专版)2017高考英语二轮复习专题限时集训4概要写作训练2

1、专题限时集训（四）概要写作训练2阅读下面短文，根据其内容写一篇60词左右的内容概要。Peter loved to shop used articles.Almost a month ago, he bought a popular word game that used little pieces of wood with different letters on them.As he waspurchasing it , the salesgirl said , “Oh, look , the game box hasnt even been opened yet.That might be

2、 worth some money. ”Peter examined the box and , sure enough , it was completely covered in factory-sealed plastic.And he saw a date of 1973 on the back of the box.“You should put that up for auction（ 拍卖）on the Internet , and see what happens,“ the salesgirl said.“Yes, youre right.People like someth

3、ing rare ； Peter agreed. I cant imagine there being very many unopened boxes of this game still around 40 years later.”d Dont forget to tell me if you sell itthe salesgirl smiled.“No problem Peter said.After he got home , Peter went online to several auction websites looking forhis game.But he could

4、nt find it.Then he typed in the name of the word game and hit search.The search result was 543 websites containing information about the changes of the game.Over the years , the game had been produced using letters in differentsizes and game boards in different colors.He also found some lists of gam

5、e fanslooking for various versions of the game.Peter emailed some of them, telling themwhat he had.Two weeks later , Peter went back to the shop.“Hello.Do you still remember the unopened word game?Ive got something for youThe salesgirl looked at him for a second, then recognized him and said , Oh,Pe

6、ter said. I sold the g ame and made $1 ,000.Thank you for your suggestion.He handed her three $100 bills.Wow the salesgirl cried out.“Thank you.I never expected it.【写作指导】通读所给文章可知，本文属于记叙文。首先要点一应表明主人公Peter 一个月前买到了一款稀有的文字游戏；要点二要交代在售货员的建议下，Peter将此款文字游戏挂到网上拍卖；要点三讲的是故事的结果：文字游戏卖了1 000美元，Peter拿出300美元给售货员作为答

7、谢。由于本篇短文为记叙文，只需按照故事的情节发展进行写作即可。写作时要把握好要点，全面准确地呈现短文内容，并注意语法结构和词汇的准确性。【参考范文】One month ago , Peter bought a word game and found it was made about 40 years ago and hadnt been opened yet , which means it was rare and valuable1 要点 1） He followed the salesgirls suggestion and put it for auction on the Inte

8、rnet1要点2） The word game was sold at $1, 000 and Peter gave the salesgirl $300 in return.（ 要 点3）【导学号：85602029】B（2016 宁波市镇海中学质检） 阅读下面短文，根据其内容写一篇60词左右的内容概要。Why do parents have such a difficult time to communicate openly and honestly with their teens? For this , there are many reasons but most of them s

9、tem from not being able to properly understand their teens.Itis a dangerous gap because parentswill have to communicate with their teens about a wide variety of issues during the most important years of their lives.Thus , parents must know how to communicate openly and honestly with their teens.Here

10、 are a few tips to make communication easier between parents and teenagers.As parents , you should listen to what children said carefully and pay much attention to it.Make them feel as if their views really matter , which not only helps your discussions with your teen but brings you closer to him.Me

11、anwhile, try toremember some of the negative feelings you experienced as a teenager and apply it to your teens situation.Never make negative remarks to your teen about what she has said or done.Remember how much courage it would have taken for your teen to come and talk to you about his personal iss

12、ues.So listen respectfully.If your teen is unusually angry , it may be time to spend a bit of quality time with your teen to determine what is wrong and where it is coming from.It is , therefore , necessary for parents to strive to keep lines of communication open at all times with their teens.Try t

13、o remember what it was like to be a teenager and how vulnerable（ 脆弱的）you felt.Then you will be well on your way to helping your teen communicate more openly and honestly.【写作指导】本文首先提出问题： 很多家长不会和孩子公开、 诚实地沟通。接着就该问题提出几点建 议：认真倾听孩子的心声；学会联系自己儿时的经历和孩子换位思考；学会尊重地倾听。最后总结：学会倾听，和孩子好好交流。【参考范文】There are various re

14、asons for a difficult communication between parents andtheir teens.（ 要点 1）Here are some tips : Try not to talk down to your teens.Imaginewhat it would be like to be a teen.Listen respectfully to your teens.Dont ignoreyour teens feelings.（ 要点 2）As long as you keep lines of communication open and reme

15、mber what it was like to be a teenager , you will be well on the way to communicating with your teens.（ 要点 3）C阅读下面短文，根据其内容写一篇 60词左右的内容概要。During all kinds of holidays, millions of people will buy gifts for lovedones.Which is great except that tons of those people will make the same glaring mistake ,

16、and buy the wrong gift.Whats going on?Gift buying has become a deceivingly selfish pursuit.We dont actually look for things people want to receive.Instead , and to many of our gifts detriments , we tend to look for things that we want to give.Its a subtle , but pretty significant problem.Research ha

17、s shown that givers tend to value the gifts they buy considerablymore than recipients.Gifts are valued roughly 10 to 33 percent less by recipientsthan what givers paid for them , Joel Waldfogel noted inScroogenomics： WhyYouShouldnt Buy Presents for the Holidays , his 2009 book on gift -giving.,they

18、might just be the worst,the more likely you are to strayThe discrepancy seems to come from a simple misplaced belief that thoughtful presents are the best presents.They are not.In factpresents.The more thought you put into a presentfrom buying what the person youre buying the present for actually wa

19、nts.In other words , people let their gift - giving egos get in the way of great presents.Especially when the recipient is someone they want to show they know really well.Fortunately , the answer to our collective insistence on guessing what people want is simple : stop it.If thats too callous , or

20、impersonal , theres another helpful rule of thumb.Instead of buying restrictive gifts, like gift cards for specific stores,buy gifts that allow for flexibility , like gift cards that can be used more broadly （or , better yet , cash） . People tend to prefer gift cards to actual gifts , and cash to bo

21、th , Steffel explained.Steffels latest research, which focuses on gift cardgiving , points to exactly this pointthat versatility is the key to better giftgiving.【写作指导】通读全文可知，本文是一篇议论文， 按照提出问题、分析问题、解决问题的顺序来组织 文章。文章第一段提出问题：许多人会买错礼物；第二至四段分析问题：购买礼物者往往只会考虑自己的感受而忽视接受礼物的人的感受，考虑得越多则越容易买错礼物； 最后一段提出解决问题的方法： 礼物

22、的灵活性和多用途性是解决问题的关键。写作时，学生应当全面呈现这些要点，确保不遗漏。【参考范文】Although many people will buy gifts during holidays, some of them may buy thewrong gifts.（ 要点 1） They buy what they want to give , instead of what the recipients requires ;（要点 2） they tend to value the gifts they buy considerably more than recipients do

23、.（ 要点 3） The thoughtful presents might be the worst presents , and we should stop it.（要1点 4）Instead of buying restrictive gifts , we are supposed to buyflexible ones versatility is the key to better gift giving.（要1点 5）【导学号：85602030】D阅读下面短文，根据其内容写一篇60词左右的内容概要。 that is the measureIs there a way to tur

24、n back the clock on your age? A new study says yes.Exercise can make you younger.At least it can lower your fitness age of how well your body works.A study of athletes in the National Senior Games found that their fitness age was more than 20 years younger than their chronological age.The games took

25、 place in the Midwestern state of Minnesota.Tony Diamond took part in the games.Every morning he went to a local park and walked fast for an hour.Then , the retired navy captain ran for an hour.Two or three times a week , he went to a gym for muscle training.Mr.Diamond won three medals at the 2015 N

26、ational Senior Games.“My current age is 86 years old , and my fitness age is 44.I think I have such a good number because I do a lot of exercise during my life.I have been exercising since I was a little boy. ”Helen White is a basketball player.She also teaches the sport to senior groups.And she pla

27、ys pickleball.She won a sliver medal in pickleball at the 2013 National Senior Games.Im 62 years old and my fitness results showed that I was 32 years.”Ms White and Mr.Diamond are some of the 5, 000 Senior Games participants whotook part in the fitness age study.Pamela Peeke was an assistant professor of medicine at the University of Maryland.She worked on the study with Ulrik Wisloff at the Norwegian University of Science and Technology.Mr.Wisloff developed a f