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1、Module 6 Unit 1Art.写出下列必考单词写出下列必考单词1抽象的抽象的 adj._2雕塑雕塑 n_3美术馆美术馆n._4确切的,特定的确切的,特定的 adj._5常规的,传统的常规的,传统的adj._6卓越的,杰出的卓越的,杰出的adj._ 7荒谬的荒谬的adj._8尝试,企图尝试,企图n. & v_9. 名声,名誉名声,名誉n._10. 文明,文化,文明社会文明,文化,文明社会n._abstractabstractsculpturesculpturegallerygallery gl()r specific specific spsfkconventionalconventio

2、nalsuperb/outstanding/remarkablesuperb/outstanding/remarkableridiculousridiculousattemptattemptreputationreputationcivilizationcivilization11过敏性的,对过敏性的,对过敏的过敏的adj._12当代的当代的adj._13区域区域 n_14永久的永久的adj._15争论的争论的adj._16宗教宗教(信仰信仰)n._ 17. 委员会委员会n._18. 巧合,(事情,口味等)相合巧合,(事情,口味等)相合 n._19. 好斗的,侵略的好斗的,侵略的 adj._a

3、llergicallergic ldkcontemporarycontemporary kntemp()r(r)districtdistrictpermanentpermanentcontroversialcontroversial kntrv()lreligionadj. religiousreligionadj. religiouscommitteecommittee kmtcoincidencecoincidenceaggressiveaggressive.写出下列单词的变化形式写出下列单词的变化形式1 1信任,信念信任,信念 n n. _. _;忠诚的;忠诚的adj._adj._忠诚地

4、忠诚地advadv. _. _;不忠实的,没有信仰的;不忠实的,没有信仰的 adjadj. _. _2 2目标,瞄准目标,瞄准 n n. & . & v v. _. _;无目标的,没有目标的;无目标的,没有目标的adjadj. _. _3 3种类,类型种类,类型 n n. _. _;典型的;典型的adjadj. _. _;典;典型地,有代表性地型地,有代表性地 advadv. _. _4 4拥有,具有,支配拥有,具有,支配 v v._._;所有,财产;所有,财产 n n. _. _5 5预言,预测预言,预测 v v. _. _;预言,预告,预测;预言,预告,预测 n n. . _;预言家,预言

5、者;预言家,预言者n n. _. _6. 6. 明显的明显的adj._; adj._; 证据,明显证据,明显n._n._faithfaithfaithfullyfaithfullyfaithlessfaithlessfaithfulfaithfulaimaimaimlessaimlesstypetypetypicaltypicaltypicallytypicallypossesspossesspossession(spossession(s) )predictpredictpredictionpredictionpredictorpredictorevidentevidentevidencee

6、vidence7 7签名,签字签名,签字 n. _n. _;签名,签字;签名,签字v. _v. _8 8展览展览v._v._;展览,陈列,展览会;展览,陈列,展览会n._n._9 9更喜欢,偏爱更喜欢,偏爱v._v._;喜爱,偏爱;喜爱,偏爱n._n._1010采用,采纳,收养采用,采纳,收养 v v_;收养,采纳;收养,采纳n._n._;被收养的,被采纳的;被收养的,被采纳的adj._adj._signaturesignaturesignsignexhibitexhibitexhibitionexhibitionpreferpreferpreferencepreferenceadoptado

7、ptadoptionadoptionadoptedadopted.翻译下列必背短语翻译下列必背短语1 1巧合地巧合地_2 2大量大量_3 3( (可是可是) )另一方面另一方面_4 4尝试做某事尝试做某事_5 5更喜欢更喜欢,有,有的偏好的偏好_6 6集中,重视集中,重视_7 7活着的,本人活着的,本人_8 8使某人相信使某人相信_9 9采取一种采取一种态度态度_1010瞄准瞄准_1111对对有吸引力,使某人有兴趣有吸引力,使某人有兴趣_ The novel appeals to the crowd.by coincidence /by coincidence /by pure coincid

8、ence, by a strange coincidence by pure coincidence, by a strange coincidence a great deal (of)a great deal (of)on the other handon the other handattempt to do attempt to do sthsth. .have a preference forhave a preference forconcentrate on/focus on concentrate on/focus on in the fleshin the fleshconv

9、ince convince sb sb. of . of sthsth. .adopt a.attitude (to)adopt a.attitude (to)aim at aim at v.sv.s with the aim of with the aim ofappeal toappeal to呼吁,上诉呼吁,上诉Sentences of Unit1 1. _ideas were changing in the 13th century when painters _ Giotto di Bondone began to paint _ scenes in a more _way.(L10

10、) 很显然很显然到了到了13世纪时,观念发生变化,世纪时,观念发生变化,像像乔托这样的画家开始以一种比较乔托这样的画家开始以一种比较现实现实的的风格来画风格来画宗教宗教场景。场景。It was evident/obvious/clear/apparent thatlikereligiousrealistic 2. People began to _ religious themes and _ a more humanistic _ to life.(L15) 人们开始人们开始较少关注较少关注宗教主题而宗教主题而采取一种采取一种更人性化的生活更人性化的生活态度态度。 3. If the rul

11、es of perspective _(not discover), no one _ (be) able to paint such realistic pictures. (L26) (大蓝大蓝P162) 如果没有如果没有发现透视法,人们就发现透视法,人们就不可能不可能画画出如此逼真的画。出如此逼真的画。concentrate less onadoptattitudehad not been discoveredwould have been 4. _ the painters who _ the traditional style of painting _ the Impression

12、ists, _ lived and worked in Paris. (L36) 在在那些那些突破突破传统画法的画家传统画法的画家中中有生活和工作在有生活和工作在法国巴黎的印象派画家。法国巴黎的印象派画家。 5. At the time they were created ,the Impressionist paintings were _, but today they _ the beginning of what we call “modern art”. (L47,P3) 在印象派作品的创建初期,它们是在印象派作品的创建初期,它们是存在着争议存在着争议的的,但是如今已,但是如今已被人

13、们接受被人们接受而成为现在我们所而成为现在我们所说的说的“现代艺术现代艺术”的始祖了。的始祖了。Amongbroke away fromwhowerecontroversialare accepted as 6. _, some modern art is abstract; _, some paintings of modern art are so realistic. (L53, P3) 一方面一方面,有些现代艺术是抽象的,有些现代艺术是抽象的,另一方面另一方面,有些现代派的艺术作品却是那么写实。有些现代派的艺术作品却是那么写实。 7. Frick _ pre-twentieth cen

14、tury Western paintings , and these are well-represented in this excellent collection. (L5, P6) 弗里克对弗里克对20世纪以前的西方绘画世纪以前的西方绘画有偏爱有偏爱,而在这个陈列馆里这些绘画得以很好的展出。而在这个陈列馆里这些绘画得以很好的展出。On the one handOn the other handFor one thingfor anotherhad a preference for 1.Art is influenced by the customs and faith of a peo

15、ple(P1) 艺术受到一个民族的风俗和信念的影响。艺术受到一个民族的风俗和信念的影响。 探究学习探究学习 注意下列句中注意下列句中influence的意思的意思 (1) I dont want to influence you. You must decide for yourself. (v.影响,对影响,对产生影响产生影响) (2) Any kind of animals extinction has an influence on some other animals. (n. have an influence/impact/effect on影响,对影响,对产产生影响生影响)Lan

16、guage PointsDoes the weather influence the kind of clothes you wear?Dont be influenced by what he says. 即学即练即学即练 A将下列句子译成英语将下列句子译成英语 (1)天气会影响你穿衣服的种类吗?天气会影响你穿衣服的种类吗?_ (2)不要受他说的话的影响。不要受他说的话的影响。 _ (3)老师对他的学生有影响。老师对他的学生有影响。 _A teacher has an influence on his students.词语辨析influence; affect affect通常指有形的力量

17、造成有形的力量造成的物质或生理的影响,尤其是不良的影响不良的影响,而influence通常指无形力量所造成的“潜移默化的潜移默化的”或或“持久的影响持久的影响”,或“重要的影响”,尤指感情或态度上的影响感情或态度上的影响。另外,可另外,可以说以说influence sb. to do sth.,但不能说,但不能说affect sb. to do sth. 即学即练B用influence与affect填空(1) The climate _ his health.气候影响他的健康。(2) She is easily_ to do everything by her friends.她做事情很容易受

18、朋友影响 (3)What the reporter said in the meeting had a great _ on the audience present.affectedinfluencedeffect 2During the Renaissance,new ideas and values gradually replaced those held in the Middle Ages. (P2) 在文艺复兴时期,新的想法和价值观价值观取代了中世纪时期的想法和价值观。 探究学习 阅读下列句子,注意value的意思 (1)That would be of permanent va

19、lue to them throughout their lives. (作名词,“价值”) (2)Nothing of value was stolen. (of value 等于valuable) 即学即练A根据括号内的汉语提示完成句子(1)The _ (价值)of gold has gone up in recent years.(2)You will find this instrument _ (很有用)in making certain measurements. (3)These old toys are _(没价值,没用)valueof great valueof little

20、/no value=valueless词语辨析value;worth;price;cost;worthyvalue意思是“价值”,其形容词是valuable;worth意思是“值得”,后面一般接动词的-ing形式或名词,没有被动形式;price意思是“价格;价钱”;cost意思是“成本,代价”;worthy意思和worth一样,但它要跟不定式的被动形式to be done或者of being done。 即学即练B用value;worth;price;cost;worthy填空(1)I dont think the project is _ of being considered.(2)You

21、r advice is of great _ to me.(3)The _of bottled gas has gone up to more than 100 yuan.(4)George is determined to achieve his goals at any _.(5)The _ of living keeps on increasing while my salary remains unchanged.(6)The book is quite interesting. It is well _reading again.worthyvaluepricecostcostwor

22、th=very valuable 4They paid famous artists to paint pictures of themselves,their houses and other possessions,as well as their activities and achievements. (P2) 他们付钱请著名的艺术家给他们画肖像,画他们的房子及其他所有物所有物,同时也画他们的活动及成就。 词语归纳词语归纳 possession n拥有,持有,占有权拥有,持有,占有权 possessions (复数复数)拥有的东西,所有物,财产拥有的东西,所有物,财产take poss

23、ession of 拿过来,夺取,没收拿过来,夺取,没收in possession of 指指(某人某人)占有,拥有,持有占有,拥有,持有(某物某物)in ones possession / in the possession of sb. 指指(某物某物)在某人手中,由某人掌握在某人手中,由某人掌握 即学即练即学即练将下列句子译成英语将下列句子译成英语 他从怀特先生那里他从怀特先生那里夺去夺去了大量珠宝,所以他了大量珠宝,所以他拥拥有有很多财富。可是他后来发现很多财富。可是他后来发现拥有拥有财富并不能带来财富并不能带来幸福。所以他卖了幸福。所以他卖了他所有的他所有的财富,在乡下过着简朴财富,

24、在乡下过着简朴的生活。的生活。He took possession of a lot of jewels from Mr. White,so he had possession of/had possessed a lot of wealth.However,he later found the possession of wealth didnt bring happiness. So he sold all the wealth in his possession and went to the country to live a simple life.5When people firs

25、t saw his paintings they _ (convince) they were looking through a hole in the wall at a real scene. (P2)当人们第一次看到他的画时,他们都当人们第一次看到他的画时,他们都确信确信自己是透过自己是透过墙上的一个洞在看一个真实的场景。墙上的一个洞在看一个真实的场景。 词语归纳词语归纳convince sb.that- clause 使相信使相信 convince sb. of sth. 使某人相信某事使某人相信某事 be convinced of sth. 相信某事相信某事=believe in

26、sth.convince sb. to do sth. 说服某人做某事说服某人做某事were convinced 即学即练即学即练根据括号内的汉语提示完成句子根据括号内的汉语提示完成句子(1)We _ really_(心服口服心服口服) by his talents.(2)We _(说服安妮乘说服安妮乘火车去火车去) rather than by plane.(3)He _ (使我相信使我相信)the difficulty of the work.areconvinced Anne to go by trainconvinced me ofconvinced6On the other hand

27、,some modern art is abstract;that is,the painter does not attempt to paint objects as we see them with our eyes. (P3)另一方面,一些现代艺术画是抽象的,也就是说,画家并不想把物体画得跟我们亲眼看到的那样。 词语归纳attempt sth.企图,试图(做某事)attempt to do sth.企图,试图(做某事)(常用)attempt doing sth.企图,试图(做某事) (偶用)make an attempt to do/at sth.企图,试图(做某事) 即学即练完成下列

28、句子(1)He _ and brought it off.他尝试做一件几乎不可能的事情并取得了成功。(2)She _.But she could not.她尝试在房子里继续工作,但是不行。(3)I _ until I fell over.我试着走路,直到我摔了一跤。(4)They _.(没有尝试逃跑)attempted an almost impossible thing attempted to go on with her work in the houseattempted walking made no attempt at escaping (didnt attempt to esc

29、ape)n. in an attempt to do / of sth.尝试做某事 at the first attempt 第一次尝试Practice I. 单词拼写单词拼写 1. The word “honesty” is an a_ noun.2. As they had no children of their own, they a_ an orphan.3. They are put on an e_ of French paintings next week.4. An a_ country is always ready to start a war.5. His a_ is

30、to be a successful writer.bstractdoptedxhibitionggressiveim6. The prisoners _(企图企图) to escape, but failed.7. The keys are in the _(掌握在掌握在 手里手里) of the boss.8. The expert _(预言预言) that there will be an earthquake in that area in the near future.9. You look _(可笑的可笑的) in those tight jeans.10. The profes

31、sor made a _ (可能可能 引起争议的引起争议的) speech. attemptedpossessionpredictsridiculouscontroversial Many art lover would rather visit this small art gallery than to any other in New York. Henry Clay Frick, a rich New Yorker, died in 1919, left his house, furniture and art collection to the American people. Fr

32、ick had a preference to pre-twentieth century Western paintings, and these are well-represent in this excellent collection. You can also explore Fricks beautiful home and garden which are good worth visit.loverswellaforwell-representedleavingI. 单词拼写单词拼写 1. The word “honesty” is an a_ noun.2. As they

33、 had no children of their own, they a_ an orphan.3. They are put on an e_ of French paintings next week.4. An a_ country is always ready to start a war.5. His a_ is to be a successful writer.6. The prisoners _(企图企图) to escape, but failed.7. The keys are in the _(掌握在掌握在手里手里) of the boss.8. The expert

34、 _(预言预言) that there will be an earthquake in that area in the near future.9. You look _(可笑的可笑的) in those tight jeans.10. The professor made a _ (可能引起争议的可能引起争议的) speech. II. Translationlandscape _ figure drawing _water color _ oil painting _handicraft _ carvings _ murals _ pottery _ sketch _ imitatin

35、g _ charcoal drawing _ life drawing _ folk paper cutting _风景画风景画水彩画水彩画手工艺手工艺壁画壁画陶艺陶艺素描素描写生,人体素描写生,人体素描速写速写临摹临摹人物画人物画油画油画民间剪纸民间剪纸雕刻雕刻. 同义句转换同义句转换1. I prefer to watch rather than perform. I _ _ watch than perform.2. These years, Europe has changed a lot. These years, Europe has changed _ _ _.3. He tri

36、ed to slide into the room but was found by his father. He _ _slide into the room but was found by his father. would rathera great deal attempted to 4. These plants attract many children. These plants _ _ many children.5. This was so moving a play that we couldnt help crying. This was _ _ _ _ that we

37、 couldnt help crying.appeal to such a moving play. 翻译句子翻译句子1. 预计飓风明早到达这个城市。预计飓风明早到达这个城市。The hurricane is predicted to reach the city tomorrow morning.2. 这个岛屿与大陆脱离是不合法的。这个岛屿与大陆脱离是不合法的。It is illegal for this island to break away from the mainland.3.一方面这个公园很漂亮一方面这个公园很漂亮, 但另一方面它很拥挤。但另一方面它很拥挤。On one hand

38、, this park is beautiful, but on the other hand it is very crowded.4. 做艰巨的工作是他一贯的作风。做艰巨的工作是他一贯的作风。It is typical of him to take hard jobs.考点活用 用本单元所学词组、句型翻译下列短文 James说创造一种新风格的画是他的终生奋斗目标,每个人都说他的目标太高了。尝试了一百多次后,James完成了他的第一幅作品:月光下的小屋。他没有从大家熟悉的角度作画。他抽取了小屋的特性,用颜色、线条和形状来表现它们。开始时,人们看不懂他的画。他们说他的画毫无意义。后来,这幅作品

39、引起越来越多人关注。作为第一幅抽象画,人们预测没有哪幅作品能取代“月光下的小屋”在抽象画史上的地位。现在这幅珍贵的画由亿万富翁、抽象画的追捧者Wilson先生收藏。 答案: Everybody said James was aiming too high when he told people creating a new way of painting was his life goal. Having attempted over 100 times,he finished his first painting “Cottage in the Moonlight”,in which he didnt paint the cottage as we saw it,but abstracted some qualities from the cottage,using color,line and shape to represent them. At first,people said the painting was meaningless because they couldnt understand it. Later,it appealed to more and more attention and as the first paint

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