EarthquakesAroundthePacificPPT学习教案

1、会计学1EarthquakesAroundthePacificNatural Disastersf l o o d第1页/共24页第2页/共24页A To master the words and phrasesB To read and understand the passageC To improve the ability of readingD To retell the passage.E To describe features of a natural disaster(结合本单元的话题学会描述自然界的灾害结合本单元的话题学会描述自然界的灾害.)第3页/共24页1 经历经历 v

2、t_ 6 previous adj_2 家具家具 n_ 7 warning n_3发生发生 vi_ 8 active adj_ 4袭击袭击 vt _ 9 damage v_ 5幸运的幸运的adj _ 10 earthquake n_experiencefurnitureoccurstrikefortunate以前以前的的警告警告积极的活跃积极的活跃的的损失损失，损害，损害地震地震第4页/共24页 be situated in _pick up_ do damage to_ take place_ 平均平均_ 总共总共,总计总计_失去生命失去生命_ 60%的人口的人口_ 坐落于，位于坐落于，位于

3、拾起，偶然学会，恢复健康拾起，偶然学会，恢复健康对有危害造成破坏对有危害造成破坏产生，发生产生，发生on averageIn alllose ones life60 percent of population第5页/共24页Step2 skimming Read the passage quickly and the answer the questions1 What happened in Shanxi Province in 1556 ? 3 What caused the California Earthquake in1906?2 What was the most dangerou

4、s thing about the California Earthquake?The fires that started The 1906 earthquake was caused by a movement on the San Andreas FaultThe worst Chinese earthquake occurred in Hua County in shanxi Province in1556第6页/共24页第7页/共24页第8页/共24页第9页/共24页Pacific plateAmerican plateEurasian plate Indian plateAfric

5、an plateAntarctic plateSan Francisco第10页/共24页Pacific plate American plateSan Francisco第11页/共24页ChinaThe U. SWhenWhereDamageresultIn 1556Hua Countycovered an area of800 square kilometresaffected 8 provinces60 percent killed830,000 people lost lifeIn 1906Californiafire burned for three days25,000 buil

6、dings destroyed500 people killed250,000 homeless第12页/共24页Read the passage carefully and fill in the blanks第13页/共24页(1) day(2 )earthquake(3)where(4)occurred(5)which(6 )covered(7) were(8 )all(9) that (10 )lasting(12) caused(13) destroyed(14)deaths(15) later(11) HoweverAnswers第14页/共24页Learning by yours

7、elves第15页/共24页damage destroy ruin都含破坏、毁坏之意 指“价值、用途降低或外表损坏等, 不一定全部破坏, 损坏了还可以修复”The heavy rain damaged many houses.大雨毁坏了许多房子。 指“彻底毁坏以至不能或很难修复”That town was destroyed in a big fire.那个城镇在一场大火中被毁了。常暗指无可挽回的伤害,并不一定指完全毁灭The fire ruined the books in the library. 大火毁坏了图书馆的书。第16页/共24页学中用学中用1.She is over 90 but

8、 still very_A. active B. inactive C. activity D. act2.They said that the traffic accident _at midnight.A. broken out B was happened C. occurred D. take placeB. 英译汉Our apple trees are covered with fruit.2. Well send a reporter to cover the event.3. The Red Army covered 25,000 li on the Long March.AC我

9、们的苹果树硕果累累我们要派一个记者去采访这个事件红军在长征中走了25,000里第17页/共24页第18页/共24页 1 Fires caused by the California Earthquake did the most damage, the fires burned for three days , destroying (a total of) 25,000 buildings.注：Caused 在此处是过去分词作定语在此处是过去分词作定语,相当一个含有相当一个含有被动语态的定语从句被动语态的定语从句, which/that was caused bCalifornia Eart

10、hquake修饰前面的名词修饰前面的名词fires.注：注：Destroying 为现在分词在句中作结果状语为现在分词在句中作结果状语第19页/共24页1.The disc, digitally _in the studio, sounded fantastic at the party that night .(2004 年上海）年上海）A .recorded B. recording C .to be recorded D. having recorded2.The storm left, _a lot of damage to this area.A. caused B. to have caused C. to cause D. having causedDA注：因注：因the disc与与 record 之间存在逻辑的被动关系，且动作发生在过去，须用过去之间存在逻辑的被动关系，且动作发生在过去，须用过去分词短语作定语，相当于分词短语作定语，相当于 which was digitally recorded in the studio.注：注：the storm 和和 damage之间是主动关系，而且动作已经完成，之间是主动关系，而且动作已经完成， 此处此处的的ing作结果状语作结果状语第20页/共24页According the key