《开放英语3》形成性考核册及参考答案参考word

1、开放英语3形成性考核册及参考答案作业 1第一部分: 交际用语 (每题2分, 共10分)1-5小题: 阅读下面的小对话, 从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题纸上写出的字母符号。1. May I help you, madam? _D_A. Sorry, I have no ideaB. Yes, I know what to buyC. Youd better give me a handD. Yes, I d like 2 kilos of oranges2. May I know your address?_A_A. Sure. Here you are.B.

2、 I have no ideaC. Its far from hereD. Sorry, Ive forgotten3. Well, Mary, how are you?_C_.A. Im goodB. Im pleasedC. Im fineD. Im nice4. I dont like the sports programs on Sundays._B_A. So do IB. Neither do IC. So am ID. Neither am I5. Will you go on a picnic with us tomorrow? _B_.A. Yes, but Ill have

3、 English classes.B. Sorry, I have an appointment with Dr. Brown.C. Im afraid I have no idea.推荐精选D. Neither am I第二部分：词汇与结构（每题1分，共15分）6-20小题： 阅读下面的句子，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题纸上写出所选的字母符号。6. It happened_D_ a winter night. A. atB. inC. byD. on7 I know it isnt important but I cant help_B_ about i

4、t.A. but to thinkB. thinkingC. toD. think8. Thats all settled. It_D_ talked about.A. shouldntB. mustnt beC. cantD. neednt be9. Her parents died when she was very young, so she was_A_ by her aunt.A. brought upB. brought outC. grown upD. grown10. _B_ he said is quite right.A. ThatB. WhatC. HowD. Why11

5、. Dont worry. There is_C_ room for all your books here.A. moreB. muchC. enoughD. some12. Whats happened to Tom? _D_ to hospital.A. Hes takenB. Hell be takenC. Hell takeD. Hes been taken13. I dont suppose he will attend the meeting, _B_?A. wont heB. will heC. do I D. dont I14. _A_ fine weather it is!

6、 A. WhatB. What a C. HowD. How a 15 Not only I but also Jane and Mary _B_ tired of having one examination after another. A. isB. areC. amD. be16. Our plane _A_ from London at 7:00 yesterday evening.A. took offB. put offC. flew offD. left off17. Mr. White has a wife and three children to _A_A. raiseB

7、. keepC. growD. take18. He kept the light in his room _B_ the whole night.A. burntB. burningC. burnD. to burn19. Be sure to _A_ your wife when you come here this evening.推荐精选A. bringB. takeC. getD. carry20. He has been _B_ in hospital for a month.A. dangerB. in dangerC. dangerous D. a danger第三部分：完型填

8、空（每题2分，共20分）21-30小题：阅读下面的短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项，并在答题纸上写出所选的字母符号。There are advantages and disadvantages to _21_C_ Asian and Western educational methods. For example, one advantage _22_B_ the education in Japan is that students there learn much more math and science _23_C_ American stud

9、ents. They also study more hours each day than Americans _24_D_. The study is difficult, but it _25_C_ students for a society that values discipline and self-control. There is, however, a disadvantage. Memorization is an important learning method in Japanese schools, _26_B_ many students say that af

10、ter an exam, they forget much of the information that they have memorized.The advantage to the education in North America, _27_C_ the other hand, is that students learn to think by themselves. The system prepares them for a society that values _28_C_ ideas. There is, however, a disadvantage. When st

11、udents graduate from high school, they havent memorized _29_D_ many basic rules and facts as students in other countries_30_A_.21. A. not onlyB. allC. bothD. only22. A. forB. toC. inD. as23. A. toB. forC. thanD. do24. A. haveB. studyingC. doesD. do25. A. providesB. getsC. preparesD. does26. A. andB.

12、 yetC. notD. just27. A. atB. toC. onD. under28. A. goodB. poorC. newD. as29. A. moreB. lessC. goodD. as30. A. haveB. doC. haventD. does第四部分：阅读理解（每题2分，共40分）推荐精选31-45 小题：阅读下列短文，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个正确答案，并在答题纸上写出所选的字母符号。短文理解1Thousands of years ago, in the middle of an ocean, miles from the nearest island,

13、an undersea volcano broke out. The hot liquid piled higher and higher and spread wider and wider. In this way, an island rose up in the sea.As time went on, hot sun and cool rains made the rock split and break to pieces. Sea waves dashed against the rock. In this way, soil and sand came into being.N

14、othing lived on the naked soil. And then the wind and birds brought plant seeds, spiders and other little creatures there. Only plants could grow first. Only they, in sunlight, could produce food from the minerals of the soil, water and air. While many animals landed on the island, they could find n

15、o food. A spider spun its web in vain, because there were no insects for its web to catch. Insects couldnt stay until there were plants fro them to eat. So plants had to be the pioneer life on this new island.31. The passage centers on _D_.A. how an undersea volcano broke outB. how an island rose up

16、 in the seaC. how soil was formed on a new islandD. how life began on a volcano-produced island32. According to the passage, the island got its first soil from _A_.A. sea wavesB. the sand brought by the windC. its own rockD. cool rains33. The word “naked” (in para.3) could be replaced by which of th

17、e following?_D_A. hiddenB. newC. mysteriousD. bare推荐精选34. The order of coming into being on the island is _D_.A. soil, plants and animalsB. soil, little creatures and plantsC. soil, birds and plantsD. soil, human beings and animals35. According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE?_D_A. Sp

18、iders were the first life that could live on the island.B. The island is far away from any piece of land.C. Insects could not live on the island without plants.D. Plants were brought to the island by human being.短文理解 2In the last 500 years, nothing about peoplenot their clothes, ideas, or languages

19、has changed as much as what they eat. The original chocolate drink was made from the seeds of the cocoa tree by South American Indians. The Spanish introduced it to the rest of the world during the 1500s. And although it was very expensive, it quickly became fashionable. In London shops where chocol

20、ate drinks were served became important meeting places. Some still exist today.The potato is also from the New World. Around 1600, the Spanish brought it from Peru to Europe, where it soon was widely grown. Ireland became so dependent on it that thousands of Irish people starved when the crop failed

21、 during the “Potato Famine” of 1845-6, and thousands more were forced to emigrate to America.There are many other foods that have traveled from South America to the Old World. But some others went in the opposite direction. Brazil is now the Worlds largest grower of coffee, and coffee is an importan

22、t crop in Colombia and other South American countries. But it is native to Ethiopia. It is first made into a drink by Arabs during the 1400s.According to an Arabic legend, coffee was discovered when a goatherd named Kaldi noticed that his goats were attracted to the red berries on a coffee bush. He

23、tried one and experienced the “wide-awake” feeling that one-third of the worlds population now starts the day with.36. According to the passage, which of the following has changed the most in the last 500 years?推荐精选 _A_A. FoodC. Potato B. ChocolateD. Coffee37. “Some” in “Some still exist today” refe

24、rs to _C_.A. some cocoa treesC. some shopsB. some chocolate drinksD. some South American Indians38. Thousands of Irish people starved during the “Potato Famine” because _C_.A. they were so dependent on the potato that they refused to eat anything else.B. they were forced to emigrate to AmericaC. the

25、 weather conditions in Ireland were not suitable for growing the potatoD. the potato harvest was bad39. Coffee originally came from _D_.A. BrazilB. ColombiaC. EthiopiaD. Arabia40. The Arabic legend is used to prove that _D_.A. coffee was first discovered by KaldiB. coffee was first discovered by Kal

26、dis goatsC. coffee was first discovered in South American countriesD. coffee drinks were first made by Arabs短文理解3Who will stage the games?Preparing for the Olympics Games is a huge undertaking. Just like the athletes, the host city spends years getting ready for the event. Before deciding which city

27、 will host the Olympic Games, the International Olympic Committee(IOC) has to examine bids from all over the world. Bidding for the games begins about ten years in advance. Without preparing a very strong bid(1), a city will not win the competition to host the games. Beijing was chosen for the 2008

28、games from five biddersOsaka, Paris, Toronto and Istanbul.(2)Why does it take so long to prepare?Building the infrastructure costs huge amounts of money. Holding the World Cup in 2002 in Japan and South Korea, for example, meant that ten new stadiums had to be built, as well as many hotels and an im

29、proved transport system. In Beijing, after winning the bid the government began major construction projectsthe extension of the underground, the improvement of the airport and the building of new motorways. Each host city must also build an Olympic village for the athletes. By planting trees and cre

30、ating parks, the city becomes more attractive for tourists.推荐精选Why do countries want to host the Olympic Games?Hosting the games has a major effect on the economy and brings international prestige to the country. Thousands and thousands of visitors come to the games and the host cities are permanent

31、ly improved.41. Bidding for the Olympic Games usually starts _D_ before the games are really held.A. two years B. eight years C. one year D. ten years42. Beijing was one of the _B_ bidders for the 2008 games.A. four B. five C. ten D. three43. The World Cup 2002 was held in _A_.A. Japan B. South Kore

32、a C. China D. A and B44. What construction projects did Beijing start after winning the bid? _D_A. The extension of the underground.B. The improvement of the airport.C. The building of new motorways.D. All of the above.45. Why do countries want to host the Olympic Games? _D_A. Because it has a major

33、 effect on the economy.B. Because it brings international prestige to the country.C. Because the host cities are permanently improved.D. All of the above.46-50小题：阅读下列短文，并根据短文内容判断其后的句子是正确（T），错误（F），还是文字中没有涉及相关信息（NG）。（每题2分，共10分）People who cannot tell all colors apart are said to be color blind. Most co

34、lor-blind people can see yellow and blues, but confuse reds with greens. It is very rare for a person be to blind to all colors, but they may see everything in shades of black, white, and gray.推荐精选It is interesting to note that many color-blind people dont even realize that they are color-blind. The

35、y dont know that the colors they are seeing and naming are not the actual colors that people with normal vision can see. This can be particularly dangerous when a color-blind person confuses the red and green of a traffic light.Color blindness is thought to be inherited. And although doctors have th

36、ought up tests to determine color blindness, there is no cure to treatment for it.F 46. A color-blind person can tell red and green apart correctly.T 47. Many color-blind people are unaware that they are color-blind.F 48. Its especially dangerous for a color-blind person to cross a street when there

37、 are no traffic lights at the cross of the streets.NG 49. A color-blind person is not allowed to drive.F 50. Up to now, doctors have found a way to free a person from his color blindness.作业 2第一部分: 交际用语 (每题2分, 共10分)1-5小题: 阅读下面的小对话, 从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题纸上写出的字母符号。1. Nice weather, isnt it?_

38、C_.A. Im not sureB. Your know it wellC. Yes, it isD. Yes, it isnt2. What about going for a walk?_A_.A. Why not? A good ideaB. Thats all rightC. So, do ID. Walking is good to you3. Would you mind if I open the window for a better view?_D_.推荐精选A. Thats fine, thank youB. Yes, pleaseC. Take a seatD. Of

39、course not4. Excuse me, how can I get to the nearest supermarket?_D_.A. Its not very far from hereB. The supermarket is very largeC. The goods there are very expensiveD. Sorry, sir. Im a stranger here myself5. Whats the problem, Harry?_D_.A. No problemB. No trouble at allC. Thank you for asking me a

40、bout itD. I cant remember where I left my glasses第二部分：词汇与结构（每题1分，共15分）6-20小题： 阅读下面的句子，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题纸上写出所选的字母符号。6. Which do you like better, real movies _D_ cartoons?A. and, thanB. or, thanC. and, andD. or, to7. What a fool I have been! Why _B_ I think of that before?A. dontB. did

41、ntC. notD. do8. Time is money! We should _B_ our time.A. be fit forB. make good use ofC. play a part ofD. take the place of9. You must explain _C_ how they succeeded _ the experiment.A. of us, forB. at us, atC. to us, inD. for us, to10. Of all the stories here, I like this one _A_. Its not interesti

42、ng at all.A. spoken, writtenB. speaking, writtenC. speaking, writingD. speak, write11. We must make a difference between _A_ language and _ language.推荐精选A. spoken, writtenB. speaking, writtenC. speaking, writingD. speak, write12. I think all these are main points _B_ much attention.A. being worthy o

43、fB. worthy ofC. which worthD. which worthy of13. They _B_ the train until it disappeared in the distance.A. sawB. watchedC. noticedD. observed14. Can I get you a cup of tea?_A_.A. thats very nice of youB. with pleasureC. you can, pleaseD. thank you for the tea15. _D_ it with me and Ill see what I ca

44、n do.A. When leftB. LeavingC. If you leaveD. Leave16. Mary forgot _B_ a letter to her mother, so she wrote to her just now.A. writingB. to writeC. having wroteD. to have written17. If you _A_ stop smoking, you can only expect to have a bad cough.A. wontB. wouldntC. dont D. cant18. Shes unlucky and s

45、hes always suffering _D_ luck one after another.A. a sick B. an illC. sickD. ill19. After _C_ the shopping list, I found that I forgot to buy salt.A. examiningB. testingC. checkingD. seeing20. Linda offered him her congratulations _D_ his passing the college entrance exams.A. atB. forC. ofD. on第三部分：

46、完型填空（每题2分，共20分）21-30小题：阅读下面的短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项，并在答题纸上写出所选的字母符号。Most workers spend eight hours on the job a day on _21 B_. They work because they need money for necessities. They spend about one third of their lives at work, but hate it. By contrast, some people actually _推荐精选22_B_

47、 work. They spend _23_A_ hours on the job each week and often take work home with them. They are called “workaholics” as they are addicted to their job as other people are _24_C_ alcohol.Workaholics would _25_D_ work than do anything else and this can be most important to their life. Workaholics are

48、 often _26_B_ stress. They cant relax and feel tense. _27_B_ they may easily lose temper. Their work therefore has serious impact on their relationships and family life. Topical workaholics pay little attention to families. They spend _28_C_ time with their children and their marriages may _29_B_ in

49、 divorce. Their inability to relax may cause 30_A_ problems, such as high blood pressure.21. A. weekends B. workdays C. each week D. everyday22. A. hate B. enjoy C. do D. dislike23. A. extra B. rather C. less D. fewer24. A. for B. like C. to D. into25. A. better B. like to C. do D. rather26. A. on B

50、. under C. in D. for27. A. As a matter of fact B. As a result C. As it is D. As you can find28. A. more B. much C. little D. a little29. A. begin B. end C. beginning D. ending30. A. health B. blood C. mental D. family第四部分：阅读理解（每题2分，共40分）31-45 小题：阅读下列短文，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个正确答案，并在答题纸上写出所选的字母符号。短文理解1Once

51、 the king of India fell ill and sent for his doctor. The doctor came, examined him and said, “You will be well again in a few days if you take bulls milk.” The king was very surprised, for he had never heard of a bull that gave milk. “How is it possible?” he asked.推荐精选“Order Gulbo, the scholar, to g

52、et it for you. He can do anything.” The doctor was an enemy to Gulbo, and thought this would be a way of making him suffer. When the king told Gulbo what the doctor had said and ordered him to get bulls milk, Gulbo immediately understood what the doctor was trying to do.When he got home he sat think

53、ing how to get out of the difficulties. His daughter, seeing him worried, asked what was the matter. On hearing what the king had asked for, she said, “ Dont worry, father, Ill help you.”The next day she took some old clothes, went to the bank of the river near the palace, and chose a place below th

54、e kings bedroom window. In the middle of the night, when everyone was in bed, she started to do her washing. She made so much noise that the king could not sleep. The king got very angry and set a guard to find out what was the matter. The soldier found the girl, and led her to the king. “Why do you wash your clothes here at night?” asked the king.The girl pretended to be afraid and said, “I had to wash clothes at n