2022届高考英语一轮复习题型组合训练Day24（含解析）

1、2022届高考英语一轮复习题型组合训练（Day24）今日训练内容：阅读理解4篇+七选五阅读1篇+语法填空2篇+书面表决2篇一、阅读理解ASince it was completed in 1869, the Suez Canal has been one of the worlds most important bodies of water and bases of the global economy. But the giant container ship that has been stuck across the waterway sparks a very modern prob

2、lem: About a tenth of global trade passes through the Suez Canal, and it could be facing a weeks-long blockage.The blockage originates from its vital location in geography - the importance of the canal stems first and foremost from its location; it is the only place that directly connects the waters

3、 of Europe with the Arabian Sea, the Indian Ocean and the countries of the Asia-Pacific. Without the Suez, shipments traveling between those parts of the world would have to travel through the entire continent of Africa, adding large amounts of costs and extending their journey time a lot.Dating bac

4、k to history, caused by French interests and exploration, the Suez was built over the course of 10 years by local peasants forced into labor. Financial troubles forced the Ottoman governor of Egypt to sell a controlling stake(股份) in the waterway to Britain in 1875; 13 years later, a multinational su

5、mmit resulted in an agreement that the canal would be free for all countries to use, both in peace and war.Nowadays, more than 80% of global trade by volume is moved by sea, and disruptions are adding billions of dollars to supply chain costs. Commerzbank analysts said on Friday that the episode cou

6、ld cause oil to become more expensive for consumers because of higher tanker rates as a result of the incident.1What effect did the blockage have on shipments traveling according to Paragraph 2?ADecreasing the cost.BConsuming less amounts of time.CCutting off the connection.DExtending the traveling

7、route.2What does the author tell us about the Suez Canal in history?AFrench peasants were forced to build the Canal.BBritish colonists played a leading part in building the Canal.CThe Ottoman governor contributed to the construction of the Canal.DThe canal was freely available to all countries after

8、 1888.3What message did Commerzbank analysts convey?AOil prices would be rising.BThe incident caused the rise of the supply chain costs.CMore than half of the global trade relied on sea transportation.DConsumers would have to pay more to travel across Europe.4From which is the text probably taken?AA

9、 research paper.BA guidebook.CA news report.DA biography.BIt was New Year time, but I wasnt looking forward to it. That winter, my mother and my stepfather moved our family to Southern California. My brother and I were leaving our rural Alabama behind. This would be our first New Year away from Alab

10、ama. My mother took to California like a swan to a royal lake. My athletic little brother, Paul, was keyed up at a climate that allowed him to go to the beach whenever he wanted.I, however, was a fat child with heavy southern pronunciation. My first day in the new class, I introduced myself in a low

11、 voice. The moment I opened my mouth to speak, the whole class burst into laughter, “He talks funny.” It was so frustrating that I went to place a call to Granny Smith after school, who was my biggest support, But I didnt get through.On Sunday evening, the phone rang. It was Granny. She often took a

12、dvantage of the discounted long-distance rates on Sundays. She said shed shipped a New Year package. Sure enough, it arrived. Surprised at the box, large enough to hold a small refrigerator, we eagerly tore it open. The smell of Grannys house filled the room: a combination of fried meat, sausages, f

13、urniture polish and decorations. Her house was tiny and always filled with tacky holiday decorations and homemade food before New Year. But in my childhood eyes, it was precious and fantastic.There were countless tins and containers. We open hem to discover piles of holiday treats. She even included

14、 our traditional candy bats. The box was as bottomless as a magical box. There, beneath all these, was familiar holiday.Every New Year that we spent in California, the postal service would call and say our package was arrived. Over the years, many treasures arrived in the box. For me, its always bee

15、n the best part of the holiday.5How did the authors brother feel when they were moving to California?AIndifferent.BJoyful.CAppreciative.DDisappointed.6Why did the authors classmates laugh at him?AHe spoke in a low voice.BHe made a humorous talk.CHe looked overweight.DHe had a strong accent.7What doe

16、s the underlined word “tacky” probably mean?ASuitable.BExpensive.CCheap.DAttractive.8Which of the following can be the best title of the text?AGrannys Care PackageBAn Unforgettable HolidayCOur Move to CaliforniaDA Telephone Call from GrannyCThe Photographer of the Year contest, supported by companie

17、s in various fields, is based in the UK and attracts worldwide photography lovers. Though the first award was given out in 1965, the official contest didnt really start until 2015. With wonderful pictures from thousands of photographers, the 2020 contest rewarded its winners in February.Octopus (章鱼)

18、 TrainingThis photo was taken by Pasquale Vassallo of Italy and won in the group of “Behavior”. Vassallo said when he came up after a dive, he noticed a soccer ball floating on the surface. When he checked it out, he witnessed a rare scenean octopus hanging from the ball. He didnt understand what th

19、e octopus was doing, but wondered if it was training for the World Cup.Lemon Shark NurseryTaken by Anita Kainrath of the Bahamas, it shows young sharks swimming around in the protection of a beautiful thick forest. Kainrath said she spent nearly an hour standing in knee-high water being bitten by mo

20、squitoes to get her picture, which won the Up & Coming Photographer of the Year 2020 award.Angry SeahorseThough Rooman Luc of Belgium didnt win the “Portrait” category, his photo; titled “Angry Seahorse”, is quite striking. The close-up shot of a seahorse staring into the camera was named the runner

21、-up. Mr. Luc said that after first hearing about the seahorse, he went looking for it every week for two months before finally finding it.Last Dawn, Last GaspVassallo also took the prize in the “Marine Conversation” division with Last Dawn, Last Gasp, an appropriately breathtaking shot of a tuna fis

22、h tapped in a net, struggling in vain to escape. To take this photo, Vassallo went diving with some local fishermen and followed the path of the fishing nets from the bottom to the surface.9Which picture of the following was taken by chance?AAngry Seahorse.BLemon Shark Nursery.COctopus Training.DLas

23、t Dawn, Last Gasp.10What do the pictures ail focus on?ACreatures under water.BAnimals in danger.CProtection of the environment.DLoss of biodiversity11What can we know about the contest?AIt became well-known in 2015.BIt is sponsored by photography lovers.CIts prizes are awarded in February each year.

24、DIts photos are judged in categories.DYou may want to bring honey the next time you have a cold, a study says. Thats because honey has been shown to provide better cough relief than some over-the-counter drugs, Oxford University researchers said in findings published in BMJ Evidence-Based Medicine.H

25、oney is more effective than usual care choices for improving upper respiratory tract infection(呼吸道感染)symptoms, particularly reducing cough frequency and cough severity, the scientists said in the findings.Researchers said they reviewed 14 past studies about upper respiratory tract infections, also k

26、nown as common colds. Symptoms can include runny or stuffy nose, sneezing, sore throat and coughing, according to the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention(CDC).Four of the studies examined comparisons between honey and diphenhydramine, an antihistamine that can be used to relieve coughs, accor

27、ding to the U. S. government. Its sold at U. S. drugstores under several brand names and is combined with other ingredients(成分)in some cold medicines.In their findings, Oxford scientists said honey was significantly better than diphenhydramine at improving cough symptoms. The results came from studi

28、es that included 385 participants, data show. But honey was not significantly better at cough relief when compared to another class of medicines, called dextromethorphan, according to a review of two studies with a combined 137 patients. Dextromethorphan is used to suppress(抑制)coughs.Anyone sick wit

29、h a cold should talk to a druggist or doctor about the best medicines for them, according to health officials. Over-the-counter medicines may provide temporary relief of symptoms, but they will not cure your illness, the CDC said on its website.The CDC includes honey on its list of possible ways to

30、suppress coughs. Other tips for feeling better from a cold include getting enough rest, breathing in steam and using saline spray, according to the CDC12Whats the authors purpose in writing this text?ATo prove honey may relieve cough more effectively.BTo inform the readers how to better prevent cold

31、s.CTo make a comparison between honey and medicines.DTo give a description of symptoms of common colds.13What does the underlined word diphenhydramine in Paragraph 4 refer to?AA cold symptom.BA sort of sweet food.CA kind of cold medicine.DA brand name of medicine.14What can we infer from CDCs advice

32、?AHoney is a safer choice for relief of cold symptoms.BBreathing in steam is a better way to suppress coughs.CHoney doesnt work for all the patients with a cold.DOver-the-counter medicines are a waste of money.15From which is the text probably taken?AA news report.BA guidebook.CA medicine textbook.D

33、A science fiction.二、七选五 It is quite natural that we all have our down time to readjust but it is fairly important that consistency should be a regular practice in our world. It feels good to set a goal, work through it and see the amazing outcome. 16.Create a plan. Whatever your goal is, a plan is i

34、mportant. Create yearly, monthly, weekly and daily tasks to help you stay focused on your specific goal.Schedule.17. Yes, things will come up, but we all have the same 24 hours in a day. You have to schedule your consistency tasks just like you schedule anything else, even if you start off at 30 min

35、utes a day and add from there.18. Your future is your priority (优先的事物).Stick to it.Dont quit. 19. Now that you have come so far, it doesnt make sense to give up on yourself. There is a dream planted inside of you. It is time to do the work and watch it grow.20.Look back to see how far youve come. Lo

36、ok over your goals and accomplishments daily, weekly and monthly to see how much you have completed. Get your crew and celebrate.AMeasure your outcomeBDo things that appeal to youCYou can put things in order of importanceDSometimes we need to have a break to reflectE.Here are some useful tips to hel

37、p you stay consistencyF.It is actually inspiring to have something that is pushing youG.As is often the case, our biggest excuse is that we dont have time三、语法填空阅读下面材料，在空格处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号中单词的正确形式。篇1Its not unusual for a person to help someone else out without getting anything in return. But this21(b

38、ehave) hadnt been seen in birds. Thats why scientists created an experiment22 (design) to test whether African grey parrots were willing to help each other out.The first step was to teach the parrots to trade tokens (代币) for food, 23were small metal rings. When the parrots gave these tokens back to

39、the researchers, every time each parrot was given 24 walnut they enjoyed. Once they knew how25(exchange) tokens for walnuts, two parrots were put in clear plastic cages next to each other, 26an opening between the two cages.There was a feeding window in both cages that allowed the scientists to give

40、 walnuts to the parrots. Then the feeding window 27(close) for one of the parrots, who had been given ten tokens. The results showed this parrot that couldnt trade for walnuts would pass a token 28 (eager), beak-to-beak, to the bird in the next cage, who could then trade it for a walnut.“Many of the

41、 parrots tested passed all 10 tokens, always 29(watch) how their partners got the food and getting nothing for 30(they). How unselfish they were!” said Desiree Brucks, the lead scientist.篇2As of June, China had about 285 million Internet users living in rural areas, 31 (account) for over 30 percent

42、of the countrys total, according to a recent report on Chinas Internet development. The number of rural Internet users in China 32 (grow) by over 30 million in the last few months.The report said the Internet is playing a 33 (great) role than ever in the countrys poverty(贫困) reduction efforts, with

43、the publics participation in and recognition of relevant campaigns on the rise. It said as of June,online promotions of 34 (agriculture) products from remote areas had reached more than half of the Chinese Internet users, 35 that more than one third of netizens had bought such products via online pl

44、atforms.Meanwhile, the report shows that e-commerce livestreaming(直播) grew 36 (increasing) active in the first half of the year. As of June, the number of e-commerce livestreaming users in China had hit 309 million, up 16.7 percent from March. China saw over 10 million livestreaming marketing activi

45、ties in the first half of this year, attracting over 50 billion 37 (view), the report noted.The report said the Internet can contribute significantly 38 Chinas anti-poverty goal by providing jobs, social security and medical service information for 39 poor and allowing children in poverty-stricken a

46、reas 40 (access) better education.四、书面表达假定你是李华，作为交换生在英国某中学就读。你很想参加Bolton教授的团队组织的2021年人工智能大会（AI Conference 2021）。请你给Bolton 教授写一封信，内容包括：1.写信目的；2.询问参会要求；3.想参会的原因。注意：1.词数100左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。Dear Prof. Bolton,_Sincerely yours,Li Hua五、读后续写42阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。续写的词数应为 150 左右。When I wa

47、s five years old, we lived in a small town in the Midwest in an old yellow house with a stream out back. On summer days, I used to play with a neighbor girl named Marie, who was two years older. She would take my hand and lead me down to the stream, where I could lie on the bank and stare at the mud

48、dy water. On one such day I was sitting on the bank, with my dirty toes in the soft warm mud, when Marie took something from the pocket of her overalls. It was a little boat, made of paper. “Papa made this for me,” she boasted. I stared at it, immediately wishing that I had an equally fine object to

49、 show. I had nothing in my pocket but a small plastic truck with only three wheels.Marie placed her boat in the water. Then, the current took hold of it and swirled it downstream. “See?” Marie said in excitement. “See my canoe drifting down the stream? After a while that little stream will turn into

50、 a bigger stream and it will go a little faster. Then that stream will turn into an even bigger stream, and the streams will keep getting bigger and bigger until finally it will reach a big river, and it will go faster and faster, and then it will come out in the ocean.”“Have you ever seen the ocean

51、, Willy?” she inquired softly, inclining her head so that her bright brown eyes looked straight into mine.I looked down at my muddy toes and shook my head no. “At the ocean,” Marie explained, “water reaches for miles and miles, as far as you can see, and its deep water, dark blue and green.”“And the

52、res sailing ships that go on the ocean, where you can get on, and sail for days and weeks and months, until you get all the way to China.”“Pretend that canoe is a real boat, Willy,” she whispered. “You and I could get in that boat and sail all the way to the ocean.” She looked out at the stream, dis

53、appearing around a stand of trees. Para. 1:I fingered the useless toy truck in my pocket. _Para. 2:Then, she looked at me with a sparkle in her eyes._2022届高考英语一轮复习综合训练答案1-4：DDAC1细节理解题。根据第二段“Without the Suez, shipments traveling between those parts of the world would have to travel through the entire

54、 continent of Africa, adding large amounts of costs and extending their journey time a lot.(如果没有苏伊士运河，这些地区之间的运输将不得不穿越整个非洲大陆，这将增加大量的成本，并延长他们的旅程时间。)”可知，堵塞会影响成本以及延长航程。故选D。2推理判断题。根据第三段“13 years later, a multinational summit resulted in an agreement that the canal would be free for all countries to use,

55、both in peace and war.(13年后，多国峰会达成协议，所有国家都可以自由使用这条运河，无论在和平时期还是战争时期。)”以及前文提到1875年可知，自1888年以后这条运河向所有国家免费开放。故选D。3推理判断题。根据最后一段“Commerzbank analysts said on Friday that the episode could cause oil to become more expensive for consumers because of higher tanker rates as a result of the incident.(德国商业银行分析师上周五表示，这一事件可能导致消费者支付更高的油价，因为这一事件导致油轮价格上涨。)”可推断，石油价格会上涨。故选A。4推理判断题。通读全文内容可知，文章主要介绍的是苏伊士运河水路上一艘巨型集装箱船堵塞水路，由此引发了一个非常大的问题，接下来分析了苏伊士运河的地理位置的重要性。因此本文可能出