名词的专题复习MicrosoftPowerPoint演示文稿

1、Topic: Noun隆回县金石桥中学隆回县金石桥中学 欧阳紫珠欧阳紫珠anglean anglebirdsome birds suna sunbuildingsome buildingsmushroomsome mushroomstreetwo treesappleappleskidsome kidsa roadgrasssome grassescloudsome clouds（Noun)(classification )(possessive case) (structure )(usage)考点一考点一 名词的分类名词的分类名词名词专有名词专有名词不可数名不可数名词词普通名词普通名词物质

2、名词物质名词抽象名词抽象名词集体名词集体名词可数名词可数名词个体名词个体名词 1）个体名词：表示某类人或东西中的个体，如：）个体名词：表示某类人或东西中的个体，如：gun。 2）集体名词：表示若干个个体组成的集合体，如：）集体名词：表示若干个个体组成的集合体，如：family。 3）物质名词：表示无法分为个体的实物，如：）物质名词：表示无法分为个体的实物，如：air。 4）抽象名词：表示动作、状态、品质、感情等抽象）抽象名词：表示动作、状态、品质、感情等抽象概念，如：概念，如：work。flowerflowers找规律找规律watchesfactory-factoriesleaf - leav

3、esboxes考考 点二点二 名词的复数形式名词的复数形式找规律找规律tomatoespotatoesheroesradiosphotos找规律找规律zoospianos构成方法例词一般在词尾加Sgirlgirls bookbooks 以s, x, sh, ch结尾的词加esbusbuses boxboxes watchwatches dish-dishes以f或fe结尾的词，改f 或 fe 为v再加es，某些以f结尾的词，直接加s.knifeknives wifewives wolfwolvesroofroofs(屋顶） beliefbeliefs(信念）以o结尾的词，有生命的单词加es,无

4、生命的单词加s.potatopotatoes heroheroes photophotos zoo-zoos1 1、规则变化、规则变化以辅音字母加y结尾的词改y为i再加es,以元音字母加y结尾的词，直接加sfamilyfamilies citycitiesboyboysday-days表示“国家人”的单词，一般加s.AmericanAmericansAustralian-Australiansteachers （ *Some bread is over there. *No news is good news. how much much a little little a lot of so

5、me any *They had much money. *He does little housework at home. 考考 点三点三 名词所有格名词所有格 考考 点四点四 名词的句法功能名词的句法功能 指点迷津指点迷津1. 1. The number of the students in our school _(is ,are) The number of the students in our school _(is ,are) 2,000.2,000.2. 2. The woman with two children _( is ,are ) coming The woman

6、with two children _( is ,are ) coming here.here.3. 3. Ten years _(is ,are) short time for me.Ten years _(is ,are) short time for me.4. 4. Neither he nor I _(are, am ) an American.Neither he nor I _(are, am ) an American.5. 5. A pair of shoes _(is, are) under the bed.A pair of shoes _(is, are) under

7、the bed.is isis isis isamamis is指点迷津指点迷津6. Maths6. Maths _(are, is ) hard to learn for the boy. _(are, is ) hard to learn for the boy.7. They are all _( woman, teachers ; 7. They are all _( woman, teachers ; women teachers).women teachers).8. The population of China _(are, is ) over 8. The populatio

8、n of China _(are, is ) over 1,300,000,000.1,300,000,000.9. There are many _(peoples,people )in the street 9. There are many _(peoples,people )in the street in summer.in summer.10. One of the students _(have, has) gone to 10. One of the students _(have, has) gone to Shanghai.Shanghai.is isis iswomenw

9、omen teachersteacherspeoplepeople hashas 1.Several _ are talking under the treeAnd they are_. Awoman;children Bwoman;child Cwomen;children 2. There are three in my family. (2004长春）长春） A.people B. person C. child 3. Most students can go to college for further in our city. A. education B. information

10、C.science 4.Please give me _ paper. A. one B. a pieces C. a pieceD. a piece of 5. This table is made of_. A. many glass B. some glasses C. glasses D. glass C A A D D6. Some _ came to our school for a visit that day. A.Germans B.Germen C.Germany D.Germanies 7. In the picture there are many_ and two_.

11、 A. sheeps; foxes B. sheeps; foxes C. sheep; foxes D. sheep;foxs 8.They write most of their_ in English. A. business letter B. business letters C. businesses D. businesses letters 9._are_for cutting things. A. Knife, used B. Knives, using C. Knife, using D. Knives, used 10.John bought_for himself ye

12、sterday. A. two pairs of shoes B. two pair of shoe C. two pair of shoes D. two pairs shoesDBACA( ) 1. Please give me _ paper. A. one B. a piece C. a D. a piece of ( ) 2. This table is made of_. A. many glass B. some glasses C. glasses D. glass ( ) 3.Bill runs fast. He won the _ 800-metre race yester

13、day. Aboys Bboys Cboy Dboys . ( ) 4. Some _ came to our school for a visit that day. A. Germans B. Germen C. Germany D. Germanies ( ) 5. In the picture there are many_ and two_. A. sheeps; foxes B. sheeps; foxes C. sheep; foxes D. sheep;foxs DDBAC选择填空：选择填空：( ) 6. This is not my cap, but my _. A. bro

14、thersB. brothersC. brothers D. brother ( )7.They write most of their_ in English. A. business letter B. business letters C. businesses D. businesses letters ( ) 8. _are_for cutting things. A. Knife, used B. Knives, using C. Knife, using D. Knives, used ( ) 9. John bought_for himself yesterday. A. tw

15、o pairs of shoes B. two pair of shoe C. two pair of shoes D. two pairs shoes( ) 10.Excuse me, where is the_? A. mens room B. mens room C. mens rooms D. men rooms BBDAA根据所给单词的正确形式填空：根据所给单词的正确形式填空：1. Different people may have different _. (idea)2. I often go to work on . (foot)3. I know one of the . (

16、boy)4. Mr. Brown is wearing a pair of . (glass)5. Please give them their . (photo)6. Are there any in the box? (watch)7. There are twelve in a year. (month)ideasfootboysglassesphotoswatchesmonths8. Would you like some ? (tomato)9. Look at those in the boats! (people)10. Look! The are singing. (woman)11. September 10th is Day. (teacher)12. Jim has some . (knife)13. How much are these ? (vegetable)14. My school is twenty _ walk fro