英语书面表达题型模板

1、书面表达题型模板1、 对比观点题型（1） 本题型就是要求论述两个对立的观点并给出自己的看法。比如“失败是坏事还是好事”，“少看电视多看书还是多看电视少看书”。此类文章的基本结构就是：先提出某问题有两种不同观点，先讨论第一个观点，然后讨论相反的观点，最后给出自己的看法。模板:Recently, we have had a discussion about_ (主题). There are two opposite opinions about it. Those who support the idea think that_ (支持A的理由一). Whats more, _ (理由二). Mo

2、reover, _ (理由三).On the other hand, the majority of people are against the idea. In their opinion, firstly, _ (支持B的理由一). Secondly(Besides), _ (理由二). Thirdly (Finally), _ (理由三).Personally, I think _ (我的观点). The reason is that _ (原因). 模板范文:Recently, we have had a discussion about whether an entrance fe

3、e should be charged for parks. There are two opposite opinions about it. 60 percent of the students who support the idea think that fees should be charged for parks, because they need money to pay gardeners and other workers. Moreover, buying plants and young trees also need a lot of money.On the ot

4、her hand, 40 percent are against the idea . In their opinion, people need a place where they can rest and enjoy themselves. Charging entrance fees will no doubt keep some people away. Besides, it will become necessary to build gates and walls, which will do harm to the appearance of the city.Persona

5、lly, I think an entrance fee should be charged for parks. However, fees should be charge low.（2）本题型就是首先给出一个观点，说明持该观点者的理由；然后说明自己反对该观点，并列举几点理由。模板：Some people believe that _ (观点一). For example, they think _ (举例说明). And it will bring them _ (为他们带来的好处/坏处).In my opinion, I never think this reason can be t

6、he point/its disadvantages are far more than its advantages. For one thing, _ (反对理由之一). For another thing, _ (反对理由之二).From tall that I have said, I agree to the thought that _ (我对文章所讨论主题的看法).模板范文：Some students believe that cheating in the examination is reasonable. For example, they think they have

7、too many examinations,which are too difficult for them. And if they cheat in the examination, they will get better results to please their parents and teachers.In my opinion, this reason can never be the point. For one thing, it breaks the rules of schools to cheat in the examination. For another th

8、ing, we students should be honest and try to ge good results by studying hard instead of cheating in the examination. Whats more, we should improve our learning methods and get well prepared for the examinations.From all that I have said, I agree to the thought that students should be forbidden to c

9、heat in the examination.2、 阐述主题题型本题型就是要求从一句话或一个主题出发，按照提纲的要求进行论述。其基本结构就是：第一段阐述名言或主题所蕴含的意义；第二段分析并举例使其更充实；最后表明自己的立场。模板：The good saying “_”(名言或谚语) reminds us that _ (释义). (Indeed, we can learn many things from it.)First of all, _ (理由一). For example, _ (举例说明). Secondly, _ (理由二). Another case is that _ (举

10、例说明). Furthermore, _ (理由三).In my opinion, _ (我的观点). In short, whatever you do, please remember the saying “_” (这句名言或谚语). If you understand it and apply it to your study or work, youll necessarily benefit a lot from it.模板范文：The good saying we are what we eat reminds us that its very important for us

11、to form healthy eating habits. However, bad eating habits are still very common among us students, which will surely do harm to our health.To keep fir, first of all, we should have healthy diets. For example, we can often eat proper amounts of fish, meat, vegetables, fruit as well as main food. Seco

12、ndly, wed better have meals regularly.In my opinion, we should try to develop healthy eating habits to build up a strong body. In short, whatever you do, please remember the saying we are what we eat. If you understand it and apply it to your life, youll necessarily benefit a lot from it.3、 解决问题题型学会

13、如何解决问题是每个学生应该掌握的本领。像“如何充分利用时间”、“怎样保护环境”等。本模板的思路就是要求考生列举出解决问题的多种途径。基本结构是：1. 问题现状和严重性；2. 怎样解决（不同解决方案的优缺点）；3. 我对解决该问题有信心。模板：In recent years, we have to face a problem _ (某种问题), which is becoming more and more serious. First, _ (说明现状), Second, _ (举例进一步说明现状).We should take a series of effective measures

14、to cope with the situation. For one thing, _ (解决方法一). For another _ (解决方法二). Finally, _ (解决方法三).Personally, I believe that _ (我的解决方法). Consequently, Im confident that a bright future is awaiting us because _ (带来的好处).模板范文：In recent years, we have to face a problem that many students have poor eyesigh

15、t. The situation is becoming more and more serious. As we all know, it is important for everyone to keep good eyesight.We should take a series of effective measures to cope with the problem. For one thing, dont keep your eyes working for a long time. Youd better have a rest after you have studied an

16、 hour or so. For another, take good care of your eyes. Dont read in the sun or in a poor light. Dont read in bed or on a moving bus. Finally, do eye exercise every day. It will also help you keep good eyesight.Personally, I believe only if you obey the rules above can you prevent your eyesight from

17、becoming short-sighted.4、 说明利弊题型针对这种题型， 我们先说明一下现状，再对比两种情况的利弊，有时也可但从一个角度（利或弊）出发，最后要表明自己的态度（或对事物的前景提出预测）。文章的基本结构是：1. 说明现状；2. 优缺点比较（或一方面）；3. 你对现状（或前景）的看法。模板：Nowadays many people prefer to do _ (某种行为). Generally, its advantages can be seen as follows. First, _ (优点之一). Besides, _ (优点之二).But every coin ha

18、s two sides. The negative aspects are also apparent. One of the important disadvantages is that _ (一个缺点). To make matters worse, _ (第二个缺点).Through the above analysis, I believe that the positive aspects overweight the negative ones. Therefore, I would like to _ (我的看法).(From the comparison between th

19、ese positive and negative aspects of _ (这种行为), we should take it reasonably and do it according to the circumstances we are in. Only in this way _ (对前景的预测).)模板范文：Nowadays many youngsters prefer to go online in their spare time. Generally, its advantages can be seen as follows: first, through the Int

20、ernet, they can gain new knowledge and the latest news at home and abroad. Besides, network offers them a convenient way to communicate with each other. The Internet makes their life outside class colorful.But every coin has two sides. The negative aspects are also apparent. One of the important dis

21、advantages is that some students prefer to play computer games instead of studying their lessons. To make matters worse, there are some students who are often absent from school for days.Through the above analysis, I believe that the positive aspects overweight the negative ones. Therefore, I would

22、like to go online in my spare time.5、 社会问题（现象）式议论文本题型就是先列出一个具体的社会问题或者现象；然后分析产生的原因和产生的影响；然后提出解决办法；最后预测前景。模板：Nowadays, there exists an increasingly serious social/economic/ environmental problem. _ (一个具体的社会问题或现象) has increasingly become a common concern of the public. According to a survey, _ (说明这种现象的

23、情况或者举一个例子）。There are a couple of reasons booming this problem/phenomenon. For one thing, _ (理由一); for another, _ (理由二). Whats more, _ (理由三)._ (这个社会问题或者现象) has caused substantial impact on the society and our daily life, which has been articulated in the following aspects. First, _(影响一); second, _ (影

24、响二).Based on the above discussions, I can easily forecast that more and more people will _ (作出某种反应).模板范文：Nowadays, there exists a common phenomenon-with the development of the Internet, more and more people tend to send electronic cards instead of paper ones to their friends and relatives when an im

25、portant holiday comes.There are a couple of reasons behind this phenomenon. For one thing, compared with the traditional cards, electronic cards are more lively and interesting. They can give not only pictures but also sound and animation. For another, there are many websites online which offer vari

26、eties of cards for you to choose from. Whats more, with the popularity of the e-cards, less paper is used in making paper cards, which does good to our environment.In short, there are many advantages of using e-cards. I hope that sending greetings by using e-cards will be accepted by more and more p

27、eople, not only the young ones.6、 图表作文的框架模板一：As is shown in the table/graph/picture/chart, _ (作文题目的议题) has been on the rise/decrease (goes up/increases/drops/decreases), significantly/dramatically/steadily rising/decreasing from _ in _ to _ in _. From the sharp/marked decline/rise in the chart, it g

28、oes without saying that _.There are at least two good reasons accounting for _. On the one hand, _. On the other hand, _ is due to the fact that _. In addition, _ is responsible for _. Maybe there are some other reasons to show _. But it is generally believed that the above reasons are commonly conv

29、incing.As far as I am concerned, I hold the point of view that _. I am sure my opinion is both sound and well-grounded.模板范文：As is shown in the chart, the ownership of houses in a big city in China has change in the past ten years. In 1995, 75% of the houses were state-owned. In 2000, the rate of sta

30、te-owned houses to private ones was 3 to 2, while so far 80% of houses have been private.There are at least two good reasons accounting for the changes. On the one hand, since 1995, the peoples living standards have been improving. Most of them can afford to buy the houses. On the other hand, the ch

31、anges are due to the fact that most people do not save a lot of money in the bank for their children as their ideas of parents did in the past. They want to have their own home and enjoy life. As far as I am concerned, I hole he point of view that such changes have had a great effect on the developm

32、ent of society. It does good to both the citizens and the government.模板2：According to a recent survey, _ (指出一种现象), while _ (同时有别的情况发生).There are chiefly three reasons for it. Firstly, _ (第一个原因); secondly, _ (第二个原因). Apart from the above reasons, _ (第三个原因).By doing _ (上文涉及之事), _ (将有什么样的好处或坏处出现). What

33、s more, _ (介绍另一个方面的意义).模板范文：With the increase of the number of private cars in recent years, there have been more road accidents in our city. According to a police report, 387 road accidents happened in 2007. With an economic loss of over 5 million yuan, 25 people were killed and 189 injured in thes

34、e accidents, which made up nearly a third of all accidents. Whats more, road accidents tend to increase.There are chiefly two reasons for it. Firstly, most accidents are caused by driving against traffic regulations or by careless driving. Secondly, some pedestrians also disobey traffic rules.By war

35、ning people of the danger on the road and enforcing the regulations strictly, all people will be safer to walk or drive on the road.模板3：It is obvious in the graphic/table that the rate/number/amount of _ has undergone dramatic changes. It has gone up/grown/fallen/dropped considerably in recent years

36、. At the point of _, _ reaches its peak.What is the reason for this change? Mainly there are _ (多少) reasons behind the situation reflected in the graphic/table. First of all, _ (第一个原因); more importantly, _ (第二个原因). Most important of all, _ (第三个原因).From the above discussions, we have enough reasons t

37、o predict what will happen in the near future. The trend described in the graphic/table will continue for quite a long time (if necessary measures are not taken).模板范文：As is shown in the chart, most of the middle school students only have less than 7 hours sleep each day, some even no more than 6 hou

38、rs, which is much less than required.What is the reason for this phenomenon? Mainly there are several reasons behind the situation reflected in the chart. First of all, the students are burdened with too much homework. They have to bury themselves in doing homework all the while. Another important r

39、eason is that schools and parents pay more attention to their grades than health. But, in fact, this will be of great harm to their health.As we all know, all work and no play make Jack a doll boy. In order to improve the students living and studying conditions, measures should be taken without delay. First, give the students less homework. Second, find a better way to teach and learn. Last but not least, to improve the teaching and l