广东省珠海市第九中学八年级英语上册Unit6I’mgoingtostudycomputerscienceSectionB1课件

1、头脑风暴：说出表示职业的名词头脑风暴：说出表示职业的名词actoractresscookdriverdoctorengineerpilotpianistsoccer playerscientistteachercomputer programmerviolinistnurse teacher a soccer player eg. I want to be an engineer. a reporter Im going to study math. Pair work:说理想，谈打算。说理想，谈打算。 a cook a race car driver a singera doctor an

2、actor/ actress（一）翻译下列短语（一）翻译下列短语(P44)。1. 学习弹钢琴学习弹钢琴_ 2. 组建足球队组建足球队_3. 取得好成绩取得好成绩_ 4. 吃更健康的食物吃更健康的食物_5. 做很多的运动做很多的运动_ 6.上吉他课上吉他课_7. 学习另一门外语学习另一门外语_ 8. 不适合我不适合我_9. 听起来像一个好计划听起来像一个好计划_ 10. 新年计划，新年决定新年计划，新年决定_导学案导学案learn to play the pianomake the soccer teamget good gradeseat healthier foodget lots of e

3、xercisetake guitar lessonslearn another foreign languagebe not for mesouds like a good planNew Years resolutions（一）翻译下列短语（一）翻译下列短语(P44)。1. 学习弹钢琴学习弹钢琴_ 2. 组建足球队组建足球队_3. 取得好成绩取得好成绩_ 4. 吃更健康的食物吃更健康的食物_5. 做很多的运动做很多的运动_ 6.上吉他课上吉他课_7. 学习另一门外语学习另一门外语_ 8. 不适合我不适合我_9. 听起来像一个好计划听起来像一个好计划_ 10. 新年计划，新年决定新年计划，新年

4、决定_考考你！考考你！learn to play the pianomake the soccer teamget good gradeseat healthier foodget lots of exercisetake guitar lessonslearn another foreign languagebe not for mesouds like a good planNew Years resolutionsIm going to get a new toy next year. New year is coming. Do you have any New Years resol

5、utions? Do you know how to make a resolution?Im going to visit Hainan with my parents by plane next year. resolution n. 决心决心; 决定决定常构成短语：常构成短语：make a resolution to do sth. 下决心做某事下决心做某事全品听课手册全品听课手册P37-1【探究【探究】resolution 与与decision（decide名词形式）名词形式）意义相同。因此做决定也可以说意义相同。因此做决定也可以说make a decision【活学活用【活学活用】H

6、e _ _ _ to get good grades this term.made a resolution/decision2435Match the pictures with the New Years resolutions. Number the pictures 1-5.1aNew Years resolutions句型：句型：Next year, Im going to: 1. learn to play the piano2. make the soccer team4. eat healthier food3. get good grades5. get lots of ex

7、erciseteam n. 队队; 组组What are you going to do next year?Well, Im going to take guitar lessons. I really love music. What are going to do next year? Tell your partner. 1bTakelessons 上上课课Sounds interesting. Im going to learn another foreign language.Are you? Great! But foreign languages are not for me.

8、学习另外一门外语学习另外一门外语Be (not) for sb. (不不)适合某人适合某人foreign adj. 外国的；外国的；foreigner n. 外国人外国人1.learn to play the piano2.make the soccer team3.get good grades4.eat healthier food5.get lots of exerciseListen and circle the resolutions you hear in 1a. 1cHow are they going to do it? Lucy Shes going to take pian

9、o lessons.KimMike1dListen again. Write how the people are going to make their resolutions work. Shes going to study hard and do her homework every day.Hes going to practice really hard, and this summer hes going to go to a soccer camp.Make a list of other resolutions and how you are going to make th

10、em work. Then discuss them with your group.1eresolutionshow to make them workbecome stronger get a lot of exercisetake piano lessonsbe a musicianA: I want to be a teacher.B: How are you going to do that?A: Well, Im going to study hard and get good grades.B: Sounds like a good plan. I want to get a l

11、ot of exercise.sounds like 听起来像，听起来像，sound感观动词常用的感观动感观动词常用的感观动词还有词还有 look, smell, taste, feel等。一般做第三人称单等。一般做第三人称单数变化，后接形容词。数变化，后接形容词。全品听课手册全品听课手册P38探究探究sound是系动词，后接是系动词，后接_作表语，也可加介作表语，也可加介词词_,再接名词。再接名词。活学活用活学活用- Lets go swimming! -That sounds _(well)形容词形容词likegoodI want to be a musician. How are you

12、 going to do that?Im going to take piano lessons every day. Sounds good. I want to join a music club.Discuss the questions with your partner. 2aDid you make any resolutions last year?Yes, I did. Were you able to keep them?Sure. Why?1. Were you able to keep them?be able to意为意为_，其后接动词，其后接动词_，相当于，相当于情态

13、动词情态动词_。但是。但是be able to有各种时态、人称和数的有各种时态、人称和数的变化，变化，can只有一般现在时和一般过去时，没有人称和数的变化。只有一般现在时和一般过去时，没有人称和数的变化。练一练：练一练：Im afraid I _ go shopping with you on Sunday. I have to work.A. wont be able B. wont able C. wont able to D. wont be able to导学案知识点导学导学案知识点导学能够做某事能够做某事原形原形canD【运用运用】将下列句子翻译成英语。将下列句子翻译成英语。 (1)

14、 他妹妹会弹钢琴。他妹妹会弹钢琴。 His sister is able to / can play the piano. (2) 他去年就会骑自行车。他去年就会骑自行车。 He was able to / could ride a bicycle last year.2cRead the passage and match each paragraph (1-3) with its main purpose. Underline the words and phrases that helped you decide._ To question the idea of making reso

15、lutions_ To discuss the different kinds of resolutions_ To give the meaning of resolutionquestion v. 表示疑问表示疑问; 怀疑怀疑; 提问提问; 质询。质询。 还可做名词，还可做名词，意为意为“问题问题”全品听课手册全品听课手册P37-2，阅读【辨析】然后填空：，阅读【辨析】然后填空：Can I ask you some_?The math_ is too difficult for me.活学活用活学活用-Whats the _ with you? -I got a headache. A.

16、question B. problem C.wrong D. rightquestionsproblemBdiscuss v. 讨论讨论; 商量商量, n. disscussion常用搭配：常用搭配：discuss with sb. about sth与某人讨论与某人讨论关于某事，关于某事，have a discussion with sb. 与某人讨论与某人讨论指导：指导： 先读这三个主题的意思，带着问题去先读这三个主题的意思，带着问题去读短文。读短文。 通读每个段落，理解每个段落所讲的通读每个段落，理解每个段落所讲的内容。内容。 在相关段落中划出相关的依据，根据在相关段落中划出相关的依据，

17、根据依据确定每个段落主要意思。依据确定每个段落主要意思。第三段：第三段：hardly ever keep them. the best resolution is to have no resolutions!第一段：第一段：Its a kind of promise. However, promises you make to yourself are resolutions. 第二段：第二段：different kinds of resolutions; some; some resolutions Key: 3 1 2 Which paragraph in the passage do

18、you think each sentence goes in? Write the letters A-D in the correct places in the passage. A. These are about making yourself a better person.B. For example, a student may have to find more time to study. C. There are good reasons for this.D. The start of the year is often a time for making resolu

19、tions. 2b制作计划的时间制作计划的时间指导：指导： 1. 首先，阅读这四个句子，掌握其意思。首先，阅读这四个句子，掌握其意思。2. 然后，阅读每个段落，重点阅读每个然后，阅读每个段落，重点阅读每个空格前后的句子。空格前后的句子。3. 根据上下文来确定空格处应填的句子。根据上下文来确定空格处应填的句子。1._ 1._ DD句意：句意：新年伊始常是下新年决心的新年伊始常是下新年决心的时候。时候。第一段中介绍了第一段中介绍了resolution的意思。的意思。第一空格前句意第一空格前句意“最普通的一种就是最普通的一种就是新年决心新年决心”，空格后句意为，空格后句意为“当我们当我们在新年的开端

20、下新年决心的时候在新年的开端下新年决心的时候”可推测出本空应填此句。可推测出本空应填此句。2._ _2._ _A句意：句意：这些决心是有关让你自己成这些决心是有关让你自己成为一名更优秀的人的。为一名更优秀的人的。AB由前一句话由前一句话“很多决心与自我提高有很多决心与自我提高有关。关。”，可知空格处是对这句的进一，可知空格处是对这句的进一步解释。步解释。B句意：句意：例如例如, 一名学生可能必须利一名学生可能必须利用更多的时间来学习。用更多的时间来学习。本段中介绍了不同类型的决心，并一本段中介绍了不同类型的决心，并一一举例说明。由空格前所列是第三种一举例说明。由空格前所列是第三种 “与更好的计

21、划有关的决心与更好的计划有关的决心”，本空，本空格处应为举例说明这种类型的决心的格处应为举例说明这种类型的决心的情况。情况。3._3._C句意句意: 对此种情况有不错的理由。对此种情况有不错的理由。C本段中心意思是对下新年决心这种想本段中心意思是对下新年决心这种想法的怀疑。由空格前句意法的怀疑。由空格前句意“人们很难人们很难实现他们实现他们”，及空格后的两句都是叙，及空格后的两句都是叙述不能实现这些决心的原因述不能实现这些决心的原因, 可知空可知空格处应先格处应先C句。句。Answer the questions with short sentences.1. What is a resolu

22、tion? _2. When do people make resolutions? _3. Why do people usually make resolutions? _ _Its a kind of promise. They hope that they are going to improve their lives. At the beginning of the year.2dTips：注意红色字体的关键词注意红色字体的关键词4. How can people remember their resolutions? _ _ _ _Some people write down t

23、heir resolutions and plans. Some peopletell their family and friends about their wishes and plans.5. How many kinds of resolutions does the writer talk about? _ _Three: physical health, self-improvement, better planning.6. Why do you think resolutions may be difficult to keep? _7. Do you think the b

24、est resolution is to have no resolutions? Why or why not? _Sometimes they may be difficult to keep or sometimes people just forget about them. Because resolutions can help us try our best. No, I dont. （二）翻译下列短语（二）翻译下列短语（P45）1. 能够做某事能够做某事_ 2. 制作计划的时间制作计划的时间_3. 大多数时候大多数时候_ 4. 承诺给某人承诺给某人_5. 整理房间整理房间_ 6

25、. 从从.回来回来_7. 在在开始的时候开始的时候_8. 改善生活改善生活_9. 写下来写下来_导学案导学案be able to do sth.a time for making resolutionsmost of the timemake promises to sb.tidy roomget back from.at the beginning of.improve lifewrite down（二）翻译下列短语（二）翻译下列短语（P45）10. 来年来年_11. 不同种类不同种类_12.少吃快餐少吃快餐_ 13. 与与. 有关有关_14.学着做，开始做学着做，开始做_15.一周的计划一

26、周的计划_16. 有共同点有共同点_17. 因为这个原因因为这个原因_ 18. 太太.以至于不以至于不_导学案导学案the coming yeardifferent kinds ofeat less fast foodhave to do with.take upweekly planhave . in commonfor this reasontoo. to.1. Some resolutions have to do with better planning, 有些决定与合理的时间规有些决定与合理的时间规划相关，划相关，1) have to do with这个结构表示这个结构表示“与与相关

27、；与相关；与有关联或有关有关联或有关系系”。e.g. What does this problem have to do with what were learning today? 这道题跟我们今天所学的内容有什么系？这道题跟我们今天所学的内容有什么系？全品听课手册全品听课手册P38-2 【活学活用】 我与这件事无关。I _ _ _ _ _ this matter.have nothing to do with2) 此句中的此句中的planning为名词为名词, 表示表示“计划；计划；规划规划”等意思，等意思，如：如：city planning（城市规划）等。（城市规划）等。英语中英语中be

28、tter planning类似汉语中的类似汉语中的“合合理规划理规划”，指通过制定计划来更加充分，指通过制定计划来更加充分地利用时间、空间、精力等。地利用时间、空间、精力等。2. Some people write down their resolutions and plans for the coming year.1) the coming year 来年来年2) write down意为意为_，是动词，是动词+_的结构，的结构，当代词做宾语时，代词要放在当代词做宾语时，代词要放在write和和down的的_。练一练：练一练：The teacher taught us some new

29、words and asked us to _ on the note.A. write it down B. write them down C. write down it D. write down them导学案知识点导学导学案知识点导学写下来写下来副词副词中间中间B3. Some people might say they are going to take up a hobby like painting or taking photos1) might“可能，也许可能，也许”，是一个，是一个_动词，后接动动词，后接动词词_。2) take up “开始；从事；占用开始；从事；占用

30、”，是一个，是一个“动词动词+副词副词”的结构，代词做宾语时要放在中间。的结构，代词做宾语时要放在中间。take over_ take away_ take place_take off_ take down_导学案知识点导学导学案知识点导学情态情态原形原形 接收，接管接收，接管;接任接任;接办接办拿走拿走代替代替脱下，起飞脱下，起飞写下，记下写下，记下练一练：练一练：1) This is my seat. Who _?A. take it up B. take up it C. took it up D. took up it2) 完成句子：读书占用了他大部分的空余时间。完成句子：读书占用了

31、他大部分的空余时间。Reading _ _ most of his free time.导学案知识点导学导学案知识点导学Ctakes up2. Sometimes the resolutions may be too difficult to keep. 有时这些决定可能会太难而无法实现。有时这些决定可能会太难而无法实现。1) 此处情态动词此处情态动词may表示推测，相当于表示推测，相当于汉语的汉语的“可能；或许；大概可能；或许；大概”之意。之意。e.g. You may be right this time, but Im not sure. 这一次你或许是对的，但我无法确这一次你或许是对的

32、，但我无法确 定。定。4. Sometimes the resolutions may be too difficult to keep. tooto 太太以致不能以致不能观察句子：观察句子：1) Tom is too young to go to school. 2) Tom is not old enough to go to school.3) Tom is so young that he cant go to school. 4) Tom is such a young boy that he cant go to school.导学案知识点导学导学案知识点导学总结：总结：1) no

33、tenough to和和tooto.句式互换时，句式互换时，enough前的形容词前的形容词/副词和副词和too后的形容词后的形容词/副词互为副词互为_。2) tooto可与可与sothat/ suchthat转换，转换后，转换，转换后，that后句子为后句子为_句。句。3) so+adj./adv.+that+句子，句子，such+(a/an)+adj.+n.+that+句句子。子。导学案知识点导学导学案知识点导学反义词反义词否定句否定句练一练：练一练：1) You are never too old _ learn things. A. of B. to C. in D. that2) L

34、iu Xiang is _ famous _ we all know him.A. too; to B. enough; to C. so; that D. such; that导学案知识点导学导学案知识点导学BC3) 本句中的动词本句中的动词keep意为意为“履行履行(诺言等诺言等);遵守遵守(惯例等惯例等)”，这是，这是keep的常见用的常见用法之一法之一。类似的句子还有：。类似的句子还有：People hardly ever keep them! 人们很少履行它们人们很少履行它们(指计划指计划)。 在这一语义下，常见的表述还有在这一语义下，常见的表述还有keep a promise(信守

35、诺言信守诺言)，keep ones word(遵守遵守承诺承诺; 说话算数说话算数)等。等。如：如：We always keep our word. 我们说话是算数的。我们说话是算数的。1. 能够做某事能够做某事_ 2. 制作计划的时间制作计划的时间_3. 大多数时候大多数时候_ 4. 承诺给某人承诺给某人_5. 整理房间整理房间_ 6. 从从.回来回来_7. 在在开始的时候开始的时候_8. 改善生活改善生活_9. 写下来写下来_词组翻译词组翻译be able to do sth. 2a time for making resolutions 3most of the time 1make promises to sb. 1tidy room 0get back from. 1at the beginning of. 2improve life 1write down 010. 来年来年_11. 不同种类不同种类_12.少吃快餐少吃快餐_ 13. 与与. 有关有关_14.学着做，开始做学着做，开始做_15.一周的计划一周的计划_16. 有共同点有共同点_17. 因为这个原因因为这个原因_ 18. 太太.以至于不以至于不_词组翻译词组翻译the coming year 1different kinds of 2eat less fa