高考英语一轮复习课件：选修6Unit3

1、高考总复习高考总复习人教版人教版英语英语选修 6Unit 3 A Healthy life 高考总复习高考总复习人教版人教版英语英语考点要求考点要求高考总复习高考总复习人教版人教版英语英语.写出下列必考单词1青少年;青春期n. _2香烟n. _3精神上的，智力上的adj. _4畸形的,异常的adj. _5针n. _6绝望的;拼命的adj. _7结果,效力n. _8局促不安的,笨拙的adj. _9酒，酒精n. _10女性n. _11怀孕的adj. _12性，性别n. _adolescentcigarettementalabnormalneedledesperateeffectawkwardalc

2、oholfemalepregnantsex 高考总复习高考总复习人教版人教版英语英语.写出下列单词的变化形式1.压力,紧张(n.)_；紧张的(adj.) _；产生压力地,紧张地(adv.) _2.入了迷的,上了瘾的(adj.)_；上瘾，沉溺(n.)_ ；使人上瘾的(adj.) _；瘾君子,有瘾的人(n.) _3.自动的,无意识的(adj.)_；自动化(n.) _ ；自动地,无意识地(adv.) _4.放松,松弛(n.)_；使放松(v.) _；轻松的(adj.)_；使人放松的(adj.)_relaxingstressstressfulstressfullyaddictedaddictionadd

3、ictiveaddictautomaticautomationautomaticallyrelaxationrelaxrelaxed高考总复习高考总复习人教版人教版英语英语5.强壮的(adj.)_；力量,力气(n.) _；加强,巩固(v.)_6.气喘吁吁的(adj.)_；气息,呼吸(n.) _；喘气,呼吸(v.)_7.耻辱,羞耻（n.）_；令人羞愧的（adj.）_；感到惭愧或羞耻的（adj.）_strongstrengthstrengthenbreathlessbreathbreatheshameshamefulashamed高考总复习高考总复习人教版人教版英语英语活学活用用所给单词的适当形式

4、完成句子。1.Long-term _situations can produce a lasting, low-level _that，s hard on people. (stress)2.His experience in the Vietnam War caused him much _ suffering. In fact, more than half of the soldiers were seriously _ ill because of the war. (mental)3.An _ cooker can cook your rice _. (automation)4.No

5、wadays lots of children are _ to computer games, which is incredibly _ as powerful as heroin. (addict)stressfulstressmentalmentallyautomaticautomaticallyaddictedaddictive高考总复习高考总复习人教版人教版英语英语5.We fully _ people，s anxieties; exactly speaking, it is not beyond our _ at all. (comprehend)6.You take my _a

6、way and you leave me _.(breath)comprehendcomprehensionbreathbreathless高考总复习高考总复习人教版人教版英语英语.翻译下列必背短语1.对有瘾，入迷 _2.习惯于 _3.对作出决定 _4.不顾，尽管 _5.想要做 _6.冒险 _7.处于危险之中 _8.陷入，染上（坏习惯） _9.由于 _10.对感到羞愧 _be addicted tobe accustomed todecide onin spite offeel like(doing)take risks/a riskat riskget intodue tobe ashame

7、d of 高考总复习高考总复习人教版人教版英语英语活学活用根据括号中的解释，从“必背短语”中找出恰当的短语完成下列句子。1.I think my long and active life must be _（because of） the healthy life I live.2.Many middle school students begin to smoke and they _ (be excessively physical or psychological dependence on) cigarettes easily.3.It is not easy for today，s

8、only-child to _ (get used to) the new life without parents， company.4._(despite)the heavy rain, we kept on playing football on the ground.due toare addicted tobe/get/become accustomed toIn spite of高考总复习高考总复习人教版人教版英语英语5.Do you _(to want sth. or want to do sth.) going for a swim this afternoon?6.A goo

9、d pilot never _(to do sth. unpleasant or dangerous) when he is flying in the sky.7.Those kids are always _(to become involved in a bad situation) trouble.8.The student _(feeling guilty or embarrassed) his behavior to his teacher last night. feel liketakes risksgetting intowas ashamed of高考总复习高考总复习人教版

10、人教版英语英语ban abuse comprehend embarrass quit strengthen spill accustom weaken inject活学活用用上述动词的适当形式填空。1.Thousands of gallons of crude oil _ into the ocean, causing the serious pollution in recent 50 years.2._ from leaving Greece for political reasons, she managed to escape with the help of her friend.

11、单元重点动词were spilledBanned高考总复习高考总复习人教版人教版英语英语3.Li Ming told his friends that his wife was bald and had to wear wig,_ his wife almost to tears.4.It took him a long time _ himself to the life in Paris.5.She stood staring at the dead body, unable _ what had happened.6.The explosion _ the foundation of t

12、he building.embrassingto accustomto comprehendweakenedban abuse comprehend embarrass quit strengthen spill accustom weaken inject高考总复习高考总复习人教版人教版英语英语.重点句型I knew it was time to quit smoking.（P18）我知道是我该戒烟的时候了。It is time.的句型常有以下几种延伸：a.It is time(for sb.)to do sth.该是（某人）做某事的时候了。如：It is time for us to ha

13、ve class.该是我们上课的时候了。b.It is(high/about)time that sb.did/should do sth.如：（某人）早该做某事了。It is high time that we told him the bad news.该是我们告诉他这个坏消息的时候了。高考总复习高考总复习人教版人教版英语英语活学活用模仿造句。(1)他的演讲结束了，他该走了。His speech is over; it is time _ be off.(2)现在，我认为你该睡觉了。_for him toNow, I think it，s time that you went to bed

14、/for you to go to bed.高考总复习高考总复习人教版人教版英语英语.语篇领悟根据课文 Advice From Grandad完成下列短文 It，s easy for you to start smoking, but 1 you become addicted to it, you may find it 2 for you to quit. Firstly, you may become 3 (physical) addicted to nicotine, one of the hundreds of harmful chemicals that consist in ci

15、garettes. 4 ,you may develop the habit of smoking and finally become mentally addicted to it. You may believe that you will only feel good when you smoke and may find all kinds of negative emotions in you when you stop smoking. Smoking may have all kinds of harmful effects on the health of both the

16、smokers themselves and non-smokers around them. 5 not only affects your physical fitness, 高考总复习高考总复习人教版人教版英语英语but also does harm 6 your heart and lungs and causes a variety of diseases. Being a smoker, the offensive smell and appearance of you may drive people around you away. So, it，s important 7 o

17、ne quit smoking and live a healthier life. To quit smoking, you should be well-prepared and make 8 list of all the benefits you may get after quitting. Developing some new habits like listening to music, reading novels or 9 (do) housework may distract your attention 10 help you to forget your need f

18、or a cigarette. But if you really feel bad, you should consult a doctor or chemist to get some professional help. Remember, if you keep trying, you will eventually succeed.高考总复习高考总复习人教版人教版英语英语1.解析：once引导条件状语从句，意思是“一旦”。 答案：once2.difficult/hard3.解析：physically是副词，修饰形容词addicted。答案：physically4.Secondly5.

19、解析：It代替前面的 smoking。答案：It6.to7.解析：that 引导主语从句。答案：that8.a 9.doing10.解析：and连接两个并列谓语distract your attention 和 help you to forget. 答案：and高考总复习高考总复习人教版人教版英语英语考点活用用本单元所学词组、句型翻译下列短文汤姆是一家公司的首席执行官，由于他总是努力把工作做好，所以不会自我放松。有一次，禁不住一个坏人的诱惑，他冒险吸食禁用的毒品，而求助于毒品不是好办法。通过注射毒品，他很快上瘾了，这影响他的生活，也伤害了身体。幸运的是，总裁听说汤姆滥用毒品，他叫汤姆戒毒，而

20、汤姆也知道是增强体质与意志力的时候了。_高考总复习高考总复习人教版人教版英语英语 答案： Tom, the CEO of a company, always tried to do his work well so that he could not relax himself. One day, he couldn，t help being tempted by a bad guy and took a risktaking the banned drugs. Of course, resorting to drugs wasn，t a good idea because he soon f

21、ound he was addicted to drugs by injecting, which affected his life and weakened his health. Fortunately for him, his president heard of his abusing drugs and asked him to quit. Now Tom knew it was time to strengthen himself, both in mind and in physical health. 高考总复习高考总复习人教版人教版英语英语自主学习自主学习高考总复习高考总复

22、习人教版人教版英语英语1.I think my long and active life must be due to the healthy life I live.（P18）我想我之所以长寿而且精力充沛，要归功于我的健康生活。due to归因于,归功于（一般用作表语）The accident is due to his careless driving.那意外事故归因于他驾驶不小心。 高考总复习高考总复习人教版人教版英语英语词语辨析 because of；due to；owing to；thanks to与与on account of（1）because of 是介词短语,意思是“由于”,

23、较口语化,使用范围最广。（2）due to 往往强调直接原因，习惯上不位于句首。（3）owing to 是介词短语,意思是“因为”,较正式,与due to 意思相同，但常位于句首。（4）thanks to 是介词短语,意思是 “幸亏，由于”,带有一种感激的意味。（5）on account of 较because of 更为正式。 高考总复习高考总复习人教版人教版英语英语即学即练 用because of，due to，owing to，thanks to与on account of填空。（1）He didn，t come _ the heavy rain.（2）The trouble was _

24、 his bad behavior.（3）_the bad weather, all the planes were late.（4）_ your help, we accomplished the task ahead of time.（5）He didn，t turn up _ his busy work. because of/on account ofdue toOwing toThanks toon account of/because of高考总复习高考总复习人教版人教版英语英语2.You see, during adolescence I also smoked and beca

25、me addicted to cigarettes.(P18)你知道，我十来岁的时候也吸过烟并很快就上瘾了。be addicted to sth./doing sth.沉溺于某物；对某事入迷。如：The parents felt helpless when they found their only son addicted to gambling.那对父母在发现他们的独生子赌博成瘾时感到很无助。Most teenage boys are addicted to playing football.大部分青少年都对踢足球很入迷。高考总复习高考总复习人教版人教版英语英语即学即练用上述短语翻译下列小

26、片段。他爸爸沉溺于赌博。他妈妈看电视入迷。而他整天玩电脑游戏上瘾。这样的家庭怎么能培养出对社会有用的人呢？_ His father is addicted to gambling and his mother is addicted to television, while he himself is addicted to playing computer games all day long. How can such a family raise a useful person to society？高考总复习高考总复习人教版人教版英语英语3.I knew it was time to

27、quit smoking.（P18）我知道是我该戒烟的时候了。quit (quit,quit,quitting)v.后接名词或动词ing形式,表示“停止做” 或“辞职”。如：We had to quit the party in order to get home before ten.为了十点前回到家里，我们不得不停止了晚会。Quit muttering, please.请不要嘀嘀咕咕。高考总复习高考总复习人教版人教版英语英语4.Decide on a day to quit.(P19)确定一个开始戒烟的日子。词语归纳decide on/upon 决定，确定；选定decide against

28、 决定反对make a decision 作出决定高考总复习高考总复习人教版人教版英语英语即学即练选用上述短语填空。(1)Let，s put our heads together and _ a plan of action.(2)We，ve _ having a big family gathering this Christmas because our house is rather small.(3)The two sides _ the establishment of diplomatic relations so that they could develop their eco

29、nomy and trade better.(4)It，s hard _ where to work when you have two good opportunities. decide ondecided againsthave decided onto make a decision高考总复习高考总复习人教版人教版英语英语5If you weaken and have a cigarette, don，t be ashamed.如果你因意志薄弱而又抽烟了，也不要觉得难为情。(P19)词语归纳shame n.遗憾的事,可耻的事shameful adj.可耻的shameless adj.不

30、知羞耻的be ashamed to do.以干为耻be ashamed of.为而害羞高考总复习高考总复习人教版人教版英语英语即学即练选用上述词语或短语填空。(1)What a _ it is to miss such a good chance.(2)A _ act is one of which you ought to _ of.(3)He often told big lies. So he was a _ liar.(4)I，m _ to have mentioned it; please forgive me.shameshamefulbe ashamedshamelessasha

31、med高考总复习高考总复习人教版人教版英语英语6.Every time you feel like smoking a cigarette, remind yourself that you are a nonsmoker.(P19)每当你想要抽烟的时候，你就提醒你自己：你已经是不抽烟的人了。 词语归纳remind vt.提醒，使想起remind sb.of sth.提醒某人某事，使某人想起某事remind sb.to do 提醒某人做remind sb.that 提醒某人高考总复习高考总复习人教版人教版英语英语即学即练A.选用上述词语填空。(1)_me _(提醒我吃药)tomorrow.(2

32、)That story you have just told _(使我想起一次经历)I once had.(3)_(游客被提醒)they are not allowed to touch any exhibit. Remindto take my medicinereminds me of an experienceTourists are reminded that高考总复习高考总复习人教版人教版英语英语即学即练B.用feel like与would like填空。(1)I _having a drink.(2)I _to go home this weekend.(3)I _ a cup o

33、f coffee rather than a cup of tea.词语辨析 feel like；would likefeel like+sth./doing sth.想要某事或做某事,后面不能跟不定式;would like 后要跟不定式。feel likewould likewould like高考总复习高考总复习人教版人教版英语英语7.In spite of her wounded leg, she managed to get up the stairs.（P20）尽管她腿受伤了，她还是设法上楼梯。in spite of尽管,无视,后接名词。如：She can，t see very we

34、ll in spite of her glasses.尽管戴着眼镜她还是不能看得很清楚。词语辨析although/though 与与in spite ofalthough和though是从属连词，后接从句; in spite of 是介词短语，其后只能跟名词性的词或词组高考总复习高考总复习人教版人教版英语英语即学即练用although/though 与in spite of填空。1._she smiled, she was unhappy in fact.2.We are living happily _our poverty.3._ the bad weather, they still d

35、ecided to go out.Although/Thoughin spite ofIn spite of高考总复习高考总复习人教版人教版英语英语8.What they don，t realize is that they will get into the habit and eventually become addicted.（P21）他们没有意识到的是，他们会养成习惯并最终上瘾。词语归纳get into the habit of 养成习惯fall into the habit of养成习惯 form the habit of养成习惯 get into trouble惹上麻烦get i

36、nto debt负债累累get into deep water陷于困境get into one，s head有某种看法高考总复习高考总复习人教版人教版英语英语即学即练选用上述词语或短语填空。(1)You，ll _all kinds of _if you make a faulty report to the police.(2)At some time or another during our lives most of us will overspend and _.(3)I think we，re _ here talking about gender issues.(4)It，s ea

37、sy _ smoking, but difficult to stop.(5)The idea _ that he should get married and settle down.(6)The girl_ playing with her hair while reading.get intotroubleget into debt(3)getting into deep water(4)to get into the habit of(5)got into his head(6)has got into the habit of高考总复习高考总复习人教版人教版英语英语写作步步高写作步步

38、高高考总复习高考总复习人教版人教版英语英语如何描写灾害性事件如何描写灾害性事件技巧点拨向他人介绍火灾、水灾、旱灾、地震、风暴、冰灾、火山爆发、疾病流行等自然灾害或战争、车祸及其它意外事故，需说清以下几点： 1事件名称。常用词语有：disaster, catastrophe, snow disaster, flood, drought, an active volcano, a big fire, an earthquake, storm, sandstorm, tsunami, typhoon, hurricane, traffic accident, robbery, murder, cri

39、sis等。 2事件地点。 3事件原因。 4损失情况。包括财产损失和人员伤亡情况，常用词汇有：cause/suffer a loss of.,cost sb. sth., destroy sth., cause damage to, in ruins, be cut off, be washed away, 高考总复习高考总复习人教版人教版英语英语 become homeless, be left without parents, become orphans, be damaged by, get killed, injure, lose one，s life等。 5 解决处理过程。常用词语有：send sb.