仁爱版英语八年级(上)词组总复习

1、将要做某事将要做某事 （一般将来（一般将来时的结构）时的结构）看见某人做某事看见某人做某事在暑假期间在暑假期间与与 进行一场篮球比进行一场篮球比赛赛为某人加油为某人加油他们两者都他们两者都更喜欢做某事更喜欢做某事相当多相当多为为 (球队球队) 效力效力成长成长, 长大长大将来将来去做某事去做某事去爬山去爬山去骑自行车去骑自行车 / 去游泳去游泳be going to do sth.see sb do sth.during the summer holidayshave a basketball game against cheer sb onboth of themprefer doing s

2、th.quite a lot play forgrow up in the future go + doing 结构结构 如如: go mountain climbinggo cycling / swimmingU1T1词组复习词组复习在健身房在健身房/ 在体育馆在体育馆参加参加一周一次一周一次一周两次一周两次一周三次一周三次多久一次多久一次( 对频率提问对频率提问 )使某人处于某种状态使某人处于某种状态使某人强壮使某人强壮使某人保持某种状态使某人保持某种状态使使(某人某人) 保持健康保持健康帮助帮助(某人某人) 做某事做某事对对有益有益全世界全世界动身去某地动身去某地到达到达 ( 大地方用大

3、地方用in , 小地方小地方用用 at )后天后天过去过去20年年in the gymtake part in once a weektwice a weekthree times a weekhow oftenmake sb + adj. 如如: make sb strongkeep sb +adj.如如: keep ( sb ) healthy / fithelp ( sb ) to do sth.be good for all over the world leave for ( 接目的地接目的地)arrive at / in the day after tomorrowfor the

4、last 20 years 帮助某人帮助某人生病生病 之一之一我们我们/ 他们当中的一个他们当中的一个其中的一本书其中的一本书擅长于擅长于介意做某事介意做某事练习做某事练习做某事继续做某事继续做某事试一试试一试立刻、马上立刻、马上别的地方别的地方乱扔乱扔朝朝 大喊大叫大喊大叫想要某人做某事想要某人做某事生某人的气生某人的气互相、彼此互相、彼此help sb = give sb a hand = do sbhelp sb = give sb a hand = do sb a a favorfavorfall ill / be illfall ill / be illone of + one of

5、 + 复数复数one of us / them one of the booksone of us / them one of the booksbe good at =do well in be good at =do well in mind doing sthmind doing sth. .practice doing sthpractice doing sth. .keep doingkeep doinghave a try have a try right away =right now = at onceright away =right now = at oncesomewhe

6、re elsesomewhere elsethrow around / aboutthrow around / aboutshout at shout at want sb to do sthwant sb to do sth. .be angry with sbbe angry with sbeach othereach otherU1T2向某人道歉向某人道歉/ 问好问好/ 告告别别做某事有乐趣做某事有乐趣打架打架在某人的帮助下在某人的帮助下某人一定某人一定一个多世纪一个多世纪在恶劣的天气在恶劣的天气阻止某人做某事阻止某人做某事遵守规则遵守规则例如例如喜欢做某事喜欢做某事把某物传递给某人把某

7、物传递给某人把某物扔给某人把某物扔给某人买某物给某人买某物给某人给某人带来某物给某人带来某物为某人制作某物为某人制作某物say sorry/ hello / goodbye to sbhave fun doing sth.have a fightwith the help of sb =with ones helpsb be sure to do sth.over a century in bad weatherstop sb from doing sth.follow the rulersfor exampleenjoy doingpass sb sth = pass sth to sbth

8、row sb sth.=throw sth to sbbuy sb sth = buy sth for sb.bring sb sth= bring sth for sb.make sb sth = make sth for sb.谈论谈论校运动会校运动会男子男子800米塞跑米塞跑参加参加希望如此。希望如此。 否定：否定： 但愿不会。但愿不会。为为 做准备做准备与某人交朋友与某人交朋友一双跑鞋一双跑鞋在校门口在校门口去野餐去野餐的象征的象征talk about the school sports meetthe boys 800-meter racebe in =take part in I

9、hope so. 否定：否定： I hope not.prepare for make friends with sb.a pair of running shoesat the school gate go for a picnic a symbol of U1T3代表代表至少至少每四年每四年依次依次,轮流轮流越来越受流行越来越受流行有一次做某事的机会有一次做某事的机会尽力做某事尽力做某事赢得第一枚金牌赢得第一枚金牌获得第一名获得第一名擅长于擅长于在在 (方面方面) 薄弱薄弱(多多) 锻炼锻炼(将来的将来的) 某一天某一天 /(过去过去或将来的或将来的) 某一天某一天是我第一次做某事。是我第

10、一次做某事。stand for at least every four years in turn more and more popular have a chance to do sth.do/ try ones best to do sth.win the first gold medal win first placebe good at =do well in be bad in = do badly indo ( more ) exercise / sports some day / one day Its my first time to do sth.某人某人/ 某物怎么啦？某

11、物怎么啦？得（重）感冒得（重）感冒/ 咳嗽咳嗽发（高）烧发（高）烧头疼头疼/ 牙疼牙疼/ 背疼背疼/ 胃痛胃痛得流感得流感眼睛酸痛眼睛酸痛看医生看医生恢复健康恢复健康看起来气色好看起来气色好睡得好睡得好好好睡觉好好睡觉好好休息好好休息在晚上在晚上呆在床上呆在床上Whats wrong with sb. /sth ?= Whats the matter with sb/ sth ? have a (bad ) cold / coughhave a (high ) feverhave a headache / toothache / backache /stomachachehave the fl

12、uhave sore eyes see a dentist get well adj.look well adj.sleep well adv.have a ( good) sleep n.have a (good ) rest n. at night = in the nightstay in bedU2T1开水开水感觉糟糕感觉糟糕服药服药带某人去某地带某人去某地 带某人回家带某人回家想要做某事想要做某事躺下躺下摔倒摔倒刷牙刷牙新的东西新的东西没什么严重没什么严重打电话叫出租车打电话叫出租车需要做某事需要做某事boiled waterfeel terribletake some medici

13、netake sb to sp take sb homefeel like doing sth.=want to do sth.= would like to do sth.lie downfall down brush ones teeth something newnothing seriouscall a taxineed to do sth.一天三次一天三次出事故出事故请一周的假请一周的假帮助你学习功课帮助你学习功课听从医生的建议听从医生的建议关心，照顾关心，照顾担心，担心， 烦恼烦恼你像这样有多久了？你像这样有多久了？ 两天了。两天了。你现在感觉怎么样你现在感觉怎么样?three t

14、imes a dayhave an accidentask for one weeks leave n.help you with your study n. follow the doctors advice 不可数不可数 n.take care of = look afterworry about / be worried about-How long have you been like this ?- For two days.How are you feeling now? = How are you now ?我必须叫他放弃抽我必须叫他放弃抽烟。烟。看起来疲惫看起来疲惫熬夜熬夜做早

15、操做早操 / 做眼保健做眼保健操操留长指甲留长指甲使某人保持精力旺使某人保持精力旺盛盛饭前洗手饭前洗手做运动做运动在阳光下看书在阳光下看书I must ask him to give up smoking.look tired stay up do morning exercises / do eye exerciseskeep fingernails longkeep sb activewash hands before mealsplay sports=do sports= do exerciseread in the sunU2T2帮助某人放松帮助某人放松放弃做某事放弃做某事把某物展示给

16、某人看把某物展示给某人看饭后散步饭后散步呼吸新鲜空气呼吸新鲜空气强迫某人做某事强迫某人做某事惊讶地惊讶地 做某事做某事事实上，实际上事实上，实际上尽可能尽可能 地地 尽可尽可能快地能快地早睡觉对我们的健康有早睡觉对我们的健康有益。益。（ 动名词短语作主动名词短语作主语，语，）help sb relaxgive up doing sthshow sth to sb take a walk after the mealtake a fresh breathforce sb to do sth.be surprised to do sthin factas as possible as soon a

17、s possible Going to bed early is good for our health.为了预防流感我们必须为了预防流感我们必须锻炼吗？锻炼吗？开始，开始做；走在前开始，开始做；走在前面面增强某人的体质增强某人的体质一直一直远离（人群拥挤的地方）远离（人群拥挤的地方）采纳某人的建议采纳某人的建议上网上网 （太长时间（太长时间 ）给某人打电话给某人打电话留言留言给某人捎口信给某人捎口信告诉某人别做某事告诉某人别做某事作报告作报告按时、准时按时、准时 / 及时及时Must we exercise to prevent the flu ?go ahead build sb up a

18、ll the time keep away from ( crowded places )take ones advice work on the Internet （too long）ring sb up = ring up sb leave a messagegive sb the messagetell sb not to do sthgive a talkon time / in time 区别？区别？U2T3搞卫生搞卫生向某人请求帮助向某人请求帮助饮食习惯饮食习惯一方面一方面., 另一方另一方面面.为了做某事为了做某事越多锻炼，越好。越多锻炼，越好。停止做某事停止做某事代替代替 (

19、做做)）sth.伤到某人自己伤到某人自己建议某人做某事建议某人做某事请两天的假请两天的假do some cleaning ask sb for helpeating habitson one hand , .on the other hand in order to do sth.The more exercise , the better.stop doing sth instead of （doing ）sth.hurt oneself advise sb to do sth.advice / advise 区别区别ask for two days leave在某人的业余时间在某人的业余时

20、间去钓鱼去钓鱼去旅行去旅行去游泳去游泳听音乐听音乐影迷影迷去电影院去电影院出去出去(散步散步)进行户外运动进行户外运动谈论谈论看电影看电影遛狗遛狗饲养宠物饲养宠物收集邮票收集邮票爬山爬山in ones free timego fishinggo travelinggo swimminglisten to musica movie fango to the movie theatergo out (for a walk ）do some outdoor activitiestalk aboutwatch movieswalk a pet dogkeep petscollect stampscli

21、mb mountainsU3T1放风筝放风筝了解了解玩电脑游戏玩电脑游戏超过超过坏天气坏天气以以开始开始剪下剪下与某人分享某物与某人分享某物在春天在春天为某人提供某物为某人提供某物在某人的一生中在某人的一生中淋浴淋浴在池塘里在池塘里带某人带某人/某物某物 出去散步出去散步对某人来说是特殊的对某人来说是特殊的fly kiteslearn aboutplay computer gamesmore thanbad weatherstart with cut outshare sth with sbin springprovide sb with sth / provide sth for sbin

22、ones lifetake a bathin the pondtake sb/sth out for a walkbe special to sb喜欢做某事喜欢做某事对做某事感兴趣对做某事感兴趣喜欢做某事喜欢做某事更喜欢做某事更喜欢做某事讨厌做某事讨厌做某事过去常常做某事过去常常做某事一定很有趣。一定很有趣。不可能有趣。不可能有趣。like / love / enjoy doing sth.be interested in doing be fond of doing sthprefer doing sth.Hate doing sth.used to do sth . It must be

23、great fun.否定否定: It cant be great fun.语法：语法：used to do sth.否定：否定： didnt use to do sth.一般疑问句：一般疑问句：Did sb use to do sth ?多么甜美的音乐多么甜美的音乐 ！这个星期天晚上这个星期天晚上去听音乐会去听音乐会举行音乐会举行音乐会在音乐会上在音乐会上继续继续 （我心依旧）（我心依旧）在音乐大厅在音乐大厅真遗憾真遗憾 ！何时何地何时何地度过一个愉快的夜晚度过一个愉快的夜晚很难说。很难说。对某人来说做某事是对某人来说做某事是.我不介意。我不介意。这种类型的音乐这种类型的音乐What swee

24、t music !on this Sunday evening go to a concertgive a concert at the concertgo on (My heart will go on .)at the Music Hall What a pity !When and where 不能不能where and whenspend a wonderful evening Its hard to say.Its + adj. + (for sb ) to do sth. I dont mind it.this kind of musicU3T2来得快去的快来得快去的快日常生活日常

25、生活受到受到 某人的欢迎某人的欢迎因为因为 而著名而著名在某人在某人 岁时岁时能够做某事能够做某事独自独自 做某事做某事上音乐课上音乐课 （老师给学（老师给学生上）生上）上音乐课上音乐课 （学生上）（学生上）决定做某事决定做某事结束结束如此如此 以至于以至于.你觉得你觉得 怎么样？怎么样？ （征求意见）（征求意见）come and go easilyeveryday lifebe popular with sbbe famous for at the age of sbbe able to do sth.do sth by oneselftake music lessonshave a les

26、sondecide to do sth.be overso that so +adj. / adv. + that 从句从句What do you think of ?昨天这个时候你在昨天这个时候你在干什么？干什么？我是玛丽。我是玛丽。请找简请找简 接电话好吗？接电话好吗？别挂断别挂断 / 请稍等。请稍等。接电话接电话练习小提琴练习小提琴淋浴淋浴去英语角去英语角洗衣服洗衣服搞卫生搞卫生在飞机上在飞机上与朋友聊天与朋友聊天听新闻听新闻What were you doing at this time yesterday ?This is Maria speaking.May I speak to Jane ?hold the line / Hold on, please.answer the