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1、福建师大附中20142015学年第一学期期末考试卷高一英语(完卷时间:120分钟;满分:150分)第卷 (共89分)第一部分:听力(共20题;每小题1分, 满分20分)第一节(共5 小题;每小题1分,满分5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读一遍。1. What do we know about the womans family?A. Her mother is tall. B. Her father has blonder(金黄色的) hair. C. Her
2、brother is younger than her.2. What did the man do as a high school student?A. He went to parties on the weekends. B. He attended activities at school.C. He failed many exams.3. What are the speakers mainly discussing?A. A car crash. B. A funny guy. C. A car advertisement.4. When is Tyrones birthday
3、 party?A. On the 13th. B. On the 16th. C. On the 17th.5. What will the speakers do after watching a movie?A. Have dinner. B. Type the reports. C. Help Tony with his work.第二节 (共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的做答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍
4、。听第6段材料,回答第6至7题。6. Which city does the woman stay in now? A. Vancouver. B. San Francisco. C. Seattle.7. What does Mike do? A. A student. B. A teacher. C. A travel agent.听第7段材料,回答第8至9题。8. Where does the woman want to spend the vacation?A. At home. B. On a beach. C. On an island.9. Whats the relations
5、hip between the speakers?A. Classmates. B. Husband and wife. C. Boss and clerk(雇员). 听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。10. How did the woman feel at first when making cakes?A. Glad. B. Upset. C. Tired. 11. What happened to the cakes? A. They were burnt. B. They were eaten by someone. C. They were dropped on the groun
6、d.12. How did the woman solve the problem? A. She made the cakes again. B. She asked her sister for help. C. She bought some cakes in a store.听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。13. Where will the woman go next week? A. To the Great Britain. B. To the United States. C. To Australia.14. What does the woman like most ab
7、out her job? A. The chance of meeting different people. B. The chance of traveling around the world. C. The chance of experiencing the big news event.15. How did the woman get to know her boyfriend?A. She ran into him in Hong Kong.B. Her sister introduced him to her.C. They met when studying at the
8、same university.16. What will the woman do when she wants to relax? A. Cook for herself. B. Go for a sail. C. Go fishing.听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。17. Why is the speaker usually hungry by lunchtime? A. She never eats snacks in the morning. B. She only has a drink for breakfast. C. She seldom has breakfast.
9、18. When does the speakers lunchtime end? A. At about 1:15. B. At about 2:00. C. At about 2:15.19. What does the speaker always drink in the daytime?A. Tea. B. Water. C. Coffee.20. When does the speaker have the richest meal? A. In the morning. B. In the afternoon. C. In the evening.第二部分:英语知识运用(共两节,
10、 满分45分)第一节 单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分, 满分15分)21. During APEC meeting in Beijing the sky turned out to be very blue, _ was more than we could expect. A. what B. itC. whichD. that22. The boy is seriously wounded and _ soon. A. is being operated B. will be operated on C. will be operatedD. is being operated on23
11、. It was generally believed that the show was not as successful as expected, but _, I think it was a great success. A. personallyB. directlyC. publiclyD. secretly24. The present media have changed our daily communication. The messages _ most of us rely are briefer than they once were. A. to which B.
12、 on which C. from that D. in what 25. The last thing parents want to do in their lives is to put their children_ . A. in danger B. in relief C. in peace D. in charge 26. I wonder why we havent received any reply from her. We _ from her by now. A. must have heard B. couldnt have heard C. should have
13、heard D. ought not to have heard 27. The settlement is home to nearly 1,000 people, many of _ left their village homes for a better life in the city. A. whomB. whichC. themD. those28. However advanced the computer technology may become, it is hard for computers to _ teachers in education. A. remove
14、B. replace C. reserve D. reunite29. The _ for speeding is so heavy that few drivers would take chances.A. prize B. fare C. fine D. fee30. The speech he gave in the hall was a great success. Dont you think so? Well, I agree with you _.A. in a way B. on the way C. by the way D. in the way31. Have you
15、ever _ singing songs in front of thousands of people at a concert?A. dreamed B. imagined C. pretended D. wanted32. The food for children in that country are not allowed to _ too much sugar or fat. A. select B. form C. earn D. contain 33. _ go out for a picnic with us this afternoon?Id like to, but I
16、ll be busy preparing for the test.A. Do you feel like B. Would you like C. Why not D. What about34. Dose China have culture relics? Yes, it is recognized that many cultural relics in the world, such as the Great Wall, the Summer Palace, the Mogao Caves and so on, _ China. A. belongs to B. are belong
17、ing toC. are belonged to D. belong to35. Johnson suggested the problem worth paying attention _ at the meeting. A. to be discussed B. to have been discussedC. being discussedD. should be discussed第二节 完形填空(共20题;每小题1.5分, 满分30分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。When we talk about a bad
18、 man, we like to call him a “wolf”. But is it really true that the wolf stands for devil(恶魔) and ugliness? Have you read the book The Wolf Totem by a famous writer Jiang Rong, which tells the story of the relationship between wolves and human beings? Have you ever36the wolves world? If you had, you
19、would37the wolves. In the book, wolves are heroes on the large grassland. They know more about38than humans. They can attack lambs without disturbing their mothers. They also know how to39full use of the shape of land to40sheep. I believe that if wolves were humans, they would be41experts good at fi
20、ghting. The wolf is a kind of special creature that can deeply understand42. Each wolf serves its group with its heart and soul. A43wolf has little power, but a pack of wolves44nothing. All the wolves obey the rules. 45they are defeated, they run away together. It is their teamwork46makes wolves pow
21、erful. The wolves also have great self-respect and wont47to anyone. The writer, who wrote the book The Wolf Totem, 48stole a one-month-old baby wolf and raised it very carefully. To his49, he found the little wolf still wanted to go back with the 50wolves. He bit through the iron chain that limited
22、him. The wolf was51and he never gave in, fighting to his52. The little wolf died as a glorious fighter. I was shocked by this kind of53: wolves are one of the most respected creatures on earth. I want everyone to look at wolves in a54way. They are our teachers. They show us how to survive and55in th
23、is not simple and dangerous world. Please honor the wolves, please honor all these heroes of nature! 36. A. hunt forB. looked into C. talked aboutD. cared for37. A. doubtB. admireC. drawD. watch38. A. spaceB. spotC. foodD. survival39. A. getB. takeC. haveD. make40. A. fightB. avoidC. trap D. discove
24、r41. A. specialB. imaginative C. outstandingD. creative42. A. operationB. teamwork C. lifestyle D. control43. A. singleB. braveC. lonely D. fair44. A. fightB. struggleC. fearD. fail45. A. As forB. As thoughC. Even soD. Even if46. A. whatB. whichC. thatD. one47. A. turn inB. give inC. take in D. brea
25、k in48. A. onceB. justC. soon D. only49. A. satisfaction B. disappointment C. pleasureD. sorrow50. A. restB. others C. anotherD. other51. A. proudB. satisfiedC. willingD. eager52. A. death B. lifeC. happinessD. way53. A. self-controlB. self-confidence C. self-respect D. self-protection54. A. curious
26、B. different C. strangeD. humorous55. A. walkB. handC. getD. succeed第三部分:阅读理解(共12 小题, 每小题2分 , 满分24分)AEat like a king in the morning, a prince at noon, and a peasant at night. This saying is all about the importance of breakfast. And now scientists can tell us just why its so important. According to
27、a study carried out at Imperial College London, UK, skipping the first meal of the day not only means you eat more at lunch, but also that your brain wants to find more unhealthy foods.The study suggests that there is a special part of our brain called the orbitofrontal cortex (眶额皮层), which plays an
28、 important part in making choices about what we eat. It is used for identifying the taste of food, especially when skipping breakfast. It is more likely to target high-calorie foods when youre on an empty stomach.Scientists did an experiment on this. Dr Tony Goldstone from Imperial College London, s
29、canned (扫描) the brains of 21 men and women, around the age of 25. On the first day, these people skipped breakfast before the scans. On the second day, they had cereal (谷物), bread and jam as breakfast. After the scan on both days, they had their lunch.When the volunteers had skipped breakfast, they
30、ate around 20 percent more at lunch, compared with days when they had eaten breakfast. Their brain scans also showed the orbitofrontal cortex was especially responsive to high-calorie foods. “We believe that bit identifies the value of foods how pleasant, how delicious something is,” Goldstone told
31、The Guardian.56. From Paragraph 1, we learn that _.A. scientists found out why eating breakfast is importantB. its easy to lose weight without breakfastC. theres no need to have good food for supperD. eating breakfast makes your brain smarter57. Which is the correct order for the experiment on the f
32、irst day? The volunteers skipped breakfast. The volunteers had lunch. The volunteers had a brain scan.A. B.C. D.58. Which of the following is NOT true about the orbitofrontal cortex?A. It is part of our brain.B. It tells people to eat breakfast.C. It decides which food we like.D. It is active toward
33、 high-calorie foods.59. Which of the following can be the title for this passage?A. Breakfast still most importantB. Three meals a dayC. Experiments on breakfastD. Researches on lunchBSpring Special at Highclere Castle Monday,8th April, 2013 10:30 am to 3:00 pmHighclere Castle is the home of the Ear
34、l and Countess of Carnarvon(卡那封伯爵和夫人)and is the film location for Downton Abbey, the hugely successful drama series with over 11million viewers in the UK and now shown in over 100 countries around the world.On arrival at the Castle you will be welcomed into the Library for tea, coffee and homemade b
35、iscuits before a fantastic tour of the Main State Rooms and the Castle Bedrooms, as featured(作为特色)in Downton Abbey. You will also have the opportunity to visit the Egyptian Exhibition, which tells the story of thediscovery of the tomb of Tutankhamun and exhibits relics that were found by the 5th Ear
36、l ofCamarvon and Howard Carter. Following your tour, you can enjoy a glass of champagne(香槟)and a selection of snacks in the Library. In the afternoon you will be joined by The Earl and Countess of Carnarvon, who will share their experiences of life at Highclere Castle. Enjoy the Gardens at your free
37、 time and end your day by visiting the Castle Gift Shop. You will also receive a signed copy of The Countess of Carnarvons new book Lady Alminaand the Real Downton Abbey. Highclere Castle has become unbelievably well known as one of Englands finest historic houses, but the scenery in which it sits i
38、s famous for its beauty and is well worth exploring. To book tickets for a truly unique and special event, please call 01635 253 210(Mon-Fri,9 am-5 pm) 一Tickets150.00 per person. 一Once purchased, tickets cannot be exchanged, refunded(退款)or returned. 一If Highclere Castle is forced to cancel the event
39、 and cannot change tickets to another date,then refunds will be available upon request. 一If visitors are unable to attend the event, tickets will not be refunded. 一Tickets are not for resale. 60. The main purpose of the passage is to _. A. tell readers how to reserve tables in Highclere Castle B. at
40、tract people to a special event in Highclere Castle C. describe the beauty of the scenes of Dowaton Abbey D. share the joy of a fantastic tour of Downton Abbey61. According to the passage, Downton Abbey is _. A. a TV series set in Highclere Castle B. a popular film made by the Countess of Carnarvon
41、C. a book written by the Countess of Carnarvon D. the home of the Earl and Countess of Carnarvon62 . Which of the following is TRUE, according to the passage? A. People can not refund tickets in any case. B. Visitors should book tickets in person. C. Tickets for two persons cost 250.00. D. Tickets c
42、an be booked by telephone calls. 63. In which section of a newspaper could we probably find this passage? A. Jobs. B. Business. C. Tourism. D. Science.COur culture teaches us that being busy equals happiness. We are socialized to believe that filling our days keeps us satisfied. However,being busy h
43、as negative results. Being busy allows us to escape our lives and set aside our problems. We never have the opportunity to confront our fears or examine the desires of our hearts. We never learn the joy and peace of free time to just be alive.Since I have accepted a second job coaching basketball fo
44、r the winter months,I realized the need to re-prioritize(重新设定重心)again. I am looking at what I can remove from my life during these months so I still have time to relax and still.If you cant find time for yourself and be with those you love, then its time for you to re-prioritize again. Figure out wh
45、at really is important and delete(删除) the rest. Then you will have time to enjoy life,your family, and friends.I am pretty fortunate to have a job where I make my own schedule. This means for the most part,I set the days and times I go into church for work. By setting my own schedule,I can work duri
46、ng my high productivity times. The times I traditionally am not quite with it (mornings) I can spend being still. If you dont make your own schedule, think about approaching your boss to change it. Maybe you can come in an hour earlier or later, you will never know unless you ask. If its impossible,
47、 take full advantage of your days off to balance your time.Finally, the most important way I break free from being busy is devoting time each day for me. This means every day I have an hour to spend just being alone. I turn off technology and escape with prayer(祈祷)and meditation (冥想).Some days, I wi
48、ll go for a walk or bike ride. These times give me the opportunity to search my heart and face up to feelings I may have. This time reminds me of what is more important to life than filling our days with meaningless activities. Life is about experiencing the people and world around you. Take the tim
49、e to slow down and enjoy life. 64. The underlined word “confront” in the first paragraph means “_”.A. get intoB. suffer fromC. deal withD. come across65. According to the passage, the author may agree to _.A. spend some time relaxingB. ask the boss to change the work C. turn on technology to relax D
50、. walk or ride to work every day66. What would be the best title for this passage?A. Being Alone for YourselfB. Keeping Your Life Busy C. Filling Days with ActivitiesD. Breaking Free from Business67. The writer writes this text mainly to _. A. change others cultural beliefB. advise people to keep bu
51、syC. encourage people to enjoy lifeD. tell about his (her) daily problems9第II卷 (共61分)班级_ 姓名_ 座号_ 成绩_第四部分:基础知识(共四节, 满分36分)I. 根据所给首字母或中文提示,写出正确的单词来完成句子 ,并将完整的单词填写在答题卷上。(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)1. No matter how frequently p_, the works of Beethoven still attract people all over the world.2. The d_of too much
52、 time to playing computer games resulted in his failure in the exam. 3. The boy fell through the ice, but fortunately was saved by two _. (过路人)4. Whether you like it or not, youve got to open your eyes to face _.(现实)5. In South Korea on April 16, 2014, a passenger boat s_ in the Yellow Sea, on which
53、 at least 250 school children were killed.6. France has employed 10,000 troops to prevent another terrorist i_ after the attacks in Paris in Jan 15th, 2015.7. By making small changes in the way you live, you can _ (简化) your life, reduce your stress and improve your health and happiness. 8. Its repor
54、ted that China won Saudi Arabia in first game of 2015 Asian Cup. Thats really a_.9. Some researchers believe that _ (人造)sweeteners may do harm to peoples health.10. There is a growing realization that ongoing social problems could s_ any chance of economic recovery. II. 根据句意从方框中选出合适的动词短语, 用其适当的形式完成句子。 (共8小题;每小题1分, 满分8分) admit, respond to, deal with, sort out, die out, make a bargain, design, watch over,1. All the files deserve _, for they will be us
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