听力常用词汇

1、脉络：1. campus life(校园生活)上课、选课、听讲座、听报告、借书、作业、考试 2. daily life(日常生活)（1）餐厅 （2）医院（3）银行 （4）邮局（5）旅游 （6）应聘（7）机场、车站 （8）住宿（9）电话 （10）租购 1. 校园场景热点词汇professor 教授teaching fellow 讲师tutor / mentor / director / super visor 导师dean 系主任department 系president 校长staff 全体员工(商店、企业)faculty 全体教职员工freshman 大一学生sophomore 大学二年级生

2、, 有二年经验的junior student 大三学生senior student 大四学生，高年级学生undergraduate student 本科生graduate student / postgraduate student 研究生masters degree 硕士学位bachelors degree 学士学位doctor student / doctor candidate 博士研究生postdoctor student 博士后alumni / alumnus 校友 take the course 选课drop the course 退课register 注册sign up for

3、the course 选课 selective course / elective course / optional course 选修课requirement / required course / compulsory 必修课lecture 讲座seminar 讨论班credit 学分science 理科art 文科term / semester 学期homework / assignment / project作业book report 读书报告presentation 课堂发言reading list 书单turn in / hand in hand 上交deadline 最后期限d

4、ue 到期extension 延期paper 论文 / essay 小论文term paper 学期报告thesis 毕业论文proposal 开题报告mid-term exam 期中考试final exam 期末考试quiz 测验pop quiz 不提前通知的考试grade / score 分数pass 及格passing grade 及格分failing grade 失败GPA 平均学分积make up exam 补考cheat 作弊author 作者subject 题目title 名字key words 关键字2. 日常生活中的热点词民以食为天yoghourt 酸奶steak 牛排sof

5、t drink 软饮料soda water 苏打水Orange Juice 橘汁mineral water 矿泉水lemon juice 柠檬汁wine 酒pick up the bill 买单I will pick up the table.我请客Let me treat you.Let me foot the bill.Its on me.I will buy the bill.Lets go Dutch. 各人付自己的帐Lets go fifty-fifty.separate checkssplit the billtip 小费background:book reserve 预定I am

6、 sorry all the tables have been booked out.Are you ready to order, sir?see the menuWhat is the specialty of the house?I will be back with your order in a minute.short-handedI will take care of it right now.Youre meal will be free.人非圣贤孰能无病Physician 内科白大褂Surgeon 外科白大褂 Dentist牙科白大褂waiting room 候诊室 emer

7、gency department急诊室 clinic小诊所 health center医疗中心infirmary校医院 ward 病房症状 symptom感冒 catch a cold 病愈 get over 发烧 fever温度 temperature咳嗽 cough流鼻涕 running nose肚子痛 stomach ache头痛 headache过敏 be allergic to心脏病 heart attack 骨折 fracture 脚踝 ankle 流血 bleeding体检 check up physical examination体育锻炼 physical education常

8、见的药品：阿斯匹林 aspirin 药品 medicine剂量 dosage吃药 take the pill药方 prescription打针 injection抓药 fill the prescription一天三次 take the pills three times a day出门在外有灰机机场 air port起飞 take off降落 land抵达 arrive盘旋 circle行李 luggage登机门 boarding gate登机牌 boarding pass离港 departure起飞时间 departure time机场建设费 air port fare办理登记手续 che

9、ck in行李柜台 baggage counter头等舱 first-class经济舱 economy class商务舱 business class准点到达 arrive on schedule晚点（到达）behind schedule延误，取消 cancel预定航班 make a reservation读万卷书行万里路旅行旅游 trip tour假期 vacation预定饭店 make a hotel reservation去度假 leave for a vacation旅行社 travel agency观光 go sightseeing避暑胜地 summer resort夏威夷 Hawa

10、ii悉尼歌剧院 Sydney opera house带某人四处逛逛 I will show you around饭店接待 hotel accommodation银行、交易银行 bank户头 account 开户 open an account支票帐户 check account支票 check旅游支票 travelers check帐单 bill付账 pay the bill兑现支票 cash a check取钱 draw透支 overdraw出纳员 teller货币单位cent, nickel, dime, quarter, fifty cents, dollar, buck 鸿雁传书邮局场

11、景邮局 post office平信 regular mail航空邮件 air mail挂号信 registered mail邮票 stamp邮资 postage电报 telegram 加急电报 urgent cable超重 overweight快递 EMS (Express Mail Service)联合包裹快递服务 UPS (United Parcel Service)面试求职老板 boss秘书 secretary前台 reception雇员 employee雇主 employer面试 interview面试管 interviewer面试者 interviewee部门主管 head of d

12、epartmentCEO Chief Executive Officer 首席执行官提升 promotion顶头上司 immediate boss加薪 give a raise为抵偿生活起居费用上涨而实行的提薪 caused of living raise 资历 qualification证书 certificate经验 experience经历 experiences文凭 credential辞职 quit / resign退休 retire失业 lay off 申请工作 apply for the job申请 application全职 full-time兼职 part-time求职者 j

13、ob applicator简历 resume职位 position / post参加面试 have / take a interview租购（房、车、商场）宾馆 hotel小旅馆，小客栈 inn 汽车旅馆 motel 订房间 book / make a reservation订满 booked up / occupied客房服务 room service单人间 single room双人间 double room浴室 bathroom前台 front desk / reception行李搬运工 porter叫早服务 wake up call房租 rent房东 landlord房客 renter

14、 / tenant契约 lease / agreement水电费 utilities门厅 hall家具 furniture风景画 poster橱柜 cabinet书架 book case / shelf淋浴管道 shower pipe修理 fix / repair坏了 break down裂缝 leak管道 pipe修理公司 roofing company修理工作 repair job修理工 maintenance man管道工 plumber电工 electrician修理工 repairman打折Discount / discount rate / on sale/ 50% off, clearance通话、联络接线员 operator长途电话 long distance call越洋电话 over seas call对方付费电话 collect call 占线 The line is busy / engag