云计算英文术语

1、云计算术语（中英文对照）1. 自由计算free comput ing2. 弹性可伸缩elastic and scalable3. 主机host / instanee4.硬盘hard disk/ volume5.密钥key6.公开密钥public key7.映像image / mapp ing8.负载均衡load bala ncing9.对象存储object storage10.弹性计算elastic computi ng11.按秒计费charged by sec onds12.多重实时副本multiple real-time copy13.安全隔离security isolati on14.异

2、地副本Ion g-dista nee copy15.后端系统back-e nd system16.前端系统fron t-e nd system17.写时拷贝技术copy-on-write tech nique18.控制台con sole19.监控台dashboard20.远程终端remote termi nal21.服务端口service port精品资料22.模拟主机simulatio n host display显示器23.路由器router24.多路万兆光纤multiple 10000MB optical fiber25.密码验证登录password authe nticati on l

3、ogi n26.静态IPstatic IP27.动态IPdyn amic IP28.混合云hybrid cloud29. SLAService Level Agreeme nt服务级别协议30.分布式存储distributed storage31.存储柜locker32.云计算加速器cloud comput ing accelerator33.NISTNati onal In stitute of Stan dards and Tech no logy美国国家标准技术研究所34. 智能电网smart gird35. 智慧城市smart city36.物联网In ternet of Thi ng

4、s (IOT)37.集成电路In tegrated Circuit38.嵌套虚拟化n ested virtualizatio n39.内存memory40.千兆Gigabyte41.网卡n etwork card42.单线程测试sin gle thread test43.最大素数测试largest prime test44.单核 CPUsingle-core CPU45.双核 CPU-rt4- rVt.r r 曰dual-core CPU46.磁盘吞吐量disk throughput47.BGP边界网关协议 Border Gateway Protocol48.语音控制voice control

5、49.湿度humidity50.智能分析intelligent analysis51.SOAService Oriented Architecture 面向服务的架构52.开源操作系统Open Source Operating System53.虚拟机virtual machine54.源代码source code55.文档document56.全媒体omni-media57.API 接口API interface58.快照snapshot59.工单系统ticket system60.堡垒机fortress machine61.单点登录SSO single sign on62.脚本管理scri

6、pt management63.拓扑管理topology management64.ETLExtraction-Transformation-Loading 数据提取、转换和加载65. 网络流量network traffic66. 域名绑定doma in banding67.文件外链exter nal docume nt linking68.防篡改tamper-proofi ng69.防抵赖non-repudiati on70.端到端en d-to-e nd71.全景透视pano ramic perspective72.多维度特征multidime nsional characteristic

7、 ide ntificati on识别73.检索retrieval74.存储矩阵storage matrix75.示例代码sample code76.可执行代码executable code77.远程擦除remote wipe78.底层固件bottom firmware79.存储分级storage tieri ng80.回写式高速缓存Write-back Cache81.软件定义存储software defi ned storage82.横向可扩展存储tran sverse exte nsible storage83.模块化数据中心Modular Data Cen ter84.DNSDomai

8、 n Name System域名系统85.封顶capp ing86.-H- LJL 心片chip87. ISV88. 特征向量89. 远程异地备份90. 虚拟显示技术91. 虚拟现实92. 数据记录器93. 业务连续性管理37.灾备94. 钢筋砼框架95. 防爆墙96. 入侵检测探测器97. 弱电间98. 门禁系统99. 网络接入商100. 审计日志101. UPS102. 柴油发电机103. 地下储油罐104. 多节点集群105. 预案106. 高速复制链路107. 容错级In depe nde nt Software Ven dor第三方软件开发商Feature Vectorremote

9、backupvisual visio nVisual Reality (VR)Data RecorderBusi ness Contin uity Man ageme nt (BCM)Disaster Recovery Preparati on (DRP)rein forced con crete frameblast wallin trusi on detectorlow voltage roomaccess con trol systemweb portal provideraudit logsUnin terrupted Power Supply不间断电源diesel gen erato

10、r un dergr ound petrol tankmulti-node clusteremerge ncy resp onse pla n high-speed copy ing link fault tolera nee108.里程表milesto ne109.制冷密度cooli ng den sity110.千瓦kilowatt111.灭火方式fire ext in guishi ng method112.防渗漏等级an ti-leakage level113.机房均布荷载computer room eve n load114.全冗余full redu ndancy115.两路市电tw

11、o-way electricity116.一路自卑应急on e-way self-prepared emerge ncy power117.9度烈度9 degree seismic inten sity118.密文ciphertext119.专属机柜exclusive rack120.设备上下电支持upper and lower electricity support121.网络布线n etwork cabli ng122.实时热备份 real time thermal backup123.桌面演练 desktop practice124.模拟切换演练simulated switch prac

12、tice125.园区占地面积floor area of the park126.规划建设面积pla nning con struct ion area127.高速链路复制high-speed copy ing link128. 7 探 24hours7 multiply 24 hours129.安全和访问控制security and visit ing control（物理环境）130.银监会131.发改委132.中国信息安全133.工信部134.住建部135.DRII136.BCI137.TCO138.HCI139.OCR140.SOA141. NoSQL142.HadoopChina Ba

13、nking Regulatory Commission (CBRC)National Development and Reform Commission (NDRC)China Information Technology Evaluation CenterMinistry of Industry and Information TechnologyMinistry of Housing and Urban-Rural Development测评中心国际灾难恢复协会 Disaster Recovery Institute International业务持续协会 Business Continuity InstituteTotal Cost of Ownship 总拥有成本Human Computer InteractionOptical Character RecognitionService Oriented Architecture非关系型数据库一个分布式系统基础架构，由人机交互文字识别面向服务的体系结构Apache 基金会所开发。 （用户可以在不了解分布式底层细节的情况下，开发分