沈阳市中考英语试题及答案

1、2007年沈阳市中考英语试题第一部分 基础知识与运用 （两大题，共20分）一 单项填空 （共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）从a、b、c、d中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案，并将其字母序号填入题前的括号内。( ) 1. you _ ever saw computers years ago, but now they are everywhere.。 a. sometimes b. usually c. hardly d. almost( ) 2. the main unit _ all the computers electronics. a. contains b. shows c. use

2、s d. helps( ) 3. its common _ that the japanese eat sushi. a. information b. knowledge c. direction d. instruction( ) 4. try to give its meaning when you meet a new word. dont _ your dictionary all the time. a. work on b. take on c. keep on d. depend on( ) 5. what do you know about _? - line drawing

3、s that show how something works. a. pictures b. diagrams c. programmes d. paintings( ) 6. alice _ eat meat so that he can keep herself from getting too fat. a. rarely b. always c. nearly d. carefully( ) 7. a human _ can do some things better than a computer, for example, creating new ideas. a. head

4、b. body c. brain d. arm( ) 8. i didnt _ you were going to leave_ 3 oclock. a. find; at b. realize; until c. remember; before d. tell; after( ) 9. some people think that cd-roms will soon be _ books. a. as more popular as b. the most popular than c. so popular as d. more popular than( ) 10. could you

5、 show me how to _ this new recorder? a. operate b. listen c. look d. learn( ) 11. the red suitcase is expensive _its made of leather. a. when b. if c. because d. though( ) 12. look at the _, sir. the white shirt is larger than the yellow one. a. shirt b. size c. weight d. colour( ) 13. which ocean i

6、s _, the atlantic or the pacific? - the pacific. a. deep b. deeper c. deepest d. more deeper( ) 14. jim is good at maths, but his physics is _. a. worse b. worst c. better d. best( ) 15. - _ is tonys opinion about english food? - delicious. a. how b. why c. where d. what 二. 完成对话（共5小题，每小题1分；满分5分） 从ag

7、中选出可以填入对话空白处（16-20）的最佳选项， 并将其字母序号填入题前的括号内。选项中有两项为多余选项。( ) 16. a：this one looks great! _b: me too .the sun the sandthe ocean!( ) 17. a: _ what do you think of sailing, swimming ,windsurfing, and fishing?b: oh, tom! they sound fantastic. i really like all those thingsa: yeahme, too.( ) 18. b: _. to be

8、 honest, i hate fishing, but i love all the others. ( ) 19. a: hey! look at this! we can stay in a big hotel or _b: you know ,i really dont like those big hotels.( ) 20. a: _ lets stay in a cabin. itll be much nicer right beside the ocean.a. so do i.b. and listen to this!c. well, except fishing.d. i

9、 love the seashore.e. we can stay in a little cabin by the beach.f. look at me, please.g. neither do i.第二部分 语篇阅读与写作 （六大题，共130分） 三完形填空（共20小题，每小题1分，满分20分）阅读短文，掌握其大意，然后从a、b、c、d中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。并将其字母序号填入题前的括号内。 athis week we asked students at new star high school about the best ways to learn more english

10、. many said they learned by _21_ english. some students had more specific _22_. lillian li, for example, said the best way to learn new words was _23_ reading english magazines. she said that memorizing the words of pop songs also _24_ a little. when we asked about studying grammar, she said, “ i _2

11、5_ study grammar. its too boring.”wei ming feels differently. hes been leaning english for six years and really loves it he _26_ studying grammar is a great way to learn a _27_. he also thinks that watching english movies _28_ a bad way because he can watch the actor _29_ the words. sometimes, howev

12、er, he finds watching movies frustrating _30_ the people speak too quickly.liu chang said that _31_ the english club at school was the best way to improve her english. students get lots of practice and they also have fun. she added that having conversations with friends was not helpful at all. “we g

13、et _32_ about something and then end up speaking in chinese,” she said.( ) 21. a. using b. speaking c. reading d. writing( ) 22. a. ways b. plans c. subjects d. suggestions( ) 23. a. through b. from c. by d. at( ) 24. a. learned b. helped c. tried d. worried( ) 25. a. sometimes b. usually c. never d

14、. always( ) 26. a. asks b. thinks c. asked d. thought( ) 27. a. language b. english c. lesson d. word( ) 28. a. was b. wasnt c. is d. isnt( ) 29. a. to say b. saying c. say d. said( ) 30. a. when b. after c. though d. because( ) 31. a. joining b. having c. enjoying d. studying( ) 32. a. interested b

15、. interesting c. excited d. exciting bmy biggest problem is that im too busy. when i was young, i _33_ to have so much time, but these days i get up _34_ and stay in school all day. then i go right home and eat _35_. before i started high school, i used to spend a lot of time playing games _36_ my f

16、riends, but i just dont have the time anymore. in the evening, i used to _37_ tv or chat with my grandma, but now i _38_ to study. i love music, and my father used to take me to _39_. these days, i hardly ever have time for concerts. i do my homework and go to bed. i really _40_ the old days!( ) 33.

17、 a. came b. went c. used d. wanted( ) 34. a. late b. early c. quickly d. slowly( ) 35. a. nothing b. something c. dinner d. breakfast( ) 36. a. in b. with c. on d. for( ) 37. a. watch b. turn on c. see d. turn off( ) 38. a. need b. have c. try d. start ( ) 39. a. cinema b. club c. school d. concerts

18、( ) 40. a. hate b. love c. miss d. think四阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，然后根据其内容从a、b、c、d中选出最佳选项。 并将其字母序号填入题前的括号内。 along, long ago people made fires from lightening (闪电). but they had to keep the fire burning, for they couldnt start it again if there was no lightening. later, they found out hitting two

19、 pieces of stone together could make a spark (火花). the spark could fire dry leaves. in this way they could make the fire again if it went out. then people also learned to make a fire by rubbing (摩擦). they made a hole on a piece of wood and put a smaller stick into the hole. they turned the stick aga

20、in and again. after a few minutes they got a fire.a years went by, people learned other ways to make a fire. sometimes they used the heat from the sun. they held a piece of glass in the right way and made a piece of paper on fire.about two centuries ago, people began to make matches. matches brought

21、 people a quick and easy way to make fires. today matches are still being used, but people have more new ways to make fires. one of them is to use an electric fire starter. of course an electric fire starter is much more expensive than a box of matches. but it is very useful.( ) 41. from the text we

22、 know that a spark can _. a. fire any leaves b. burn anything c. burn dry leaves d. keep fire burning( ) 42. we can also get a fire by _.a. making a hole on a big piece of woodb. putting a smaller stick into the holec. turning the stick hard for a whiled. all above together( ) 43. matches have been

23、used _.a. for about two thousand yearsb. for about two hundred yearsc. since people began to use fire for cookingd. since people used the heat from the sun( ) 44. from the text, we know that _.a. electric fire starters are widely usedb. people havent used matches since they had electric fire starter

24、sc. today there are only two ways to make fired. some forest fires happen from lightening( ) 45. which of the following is the right order of the ways to make fires that people got to know? a. with a match b. from the sun c. from lightening d. by rubbing e. with an electric fire starter a. a, b, c,

25、d, e b. b, c, a, e, d c. c, d, b, a, e d. d, a, c, b, e beach year, we celebrate many holidays here in america.on january 1, we welcome the coming of a new year like many people in other countries. and we have another four holidays on the first day of a month: april fools day, may day, friendship da

26、y (aug.1) and grandparents day (sep. 1).the most important holiday for the young people comes in february. it is valentines day. lots of boys give red roses to girls as a present.people celebrate some holidays for their family members. we say thanks to our mother in may and celebrate fathers day in

27、the following month. in november many people return home for thanksgiving day, so the whole family can stay together.there are also some interesting holidays for children. for example, halloween comes at the end of october. children often play with pumpkin lanterns and put on all kinds of masks.of c

28、ourse, the most important festival is christmas. after a year of work and study, people can enjoy a long holiday, eat big meals, and visit family and friends.( ) 46. how many holidays do you know on the first day of a month in america? a. four. b. five. c. seven. d. ten.( ) 47. what is the most impo

29、rtant holiday for the young people?a. thanksgiving day. b. christmas day.c. valentines day. d. new years day.( ) 48. from the reading we know that fathers day comes _.a. in may b. in april. c. in june d. in july( ) 49. halloween is one of the interesting holidays for _.a. children b. mothers c. girl

30、s d. students( ) 50. many people return home in november because they want to _.a. enjoy a long holiday b. stay with their family membersc. eat big meals with friends d. spend thanksgiving day ca rabbit is running into its hole. you may ask, “what happened?” well, when a rabbit sees something danger

31、ous, it runs away. its tail moves up and down as itruns. when other rabbits see this tail moving up and down, they run too. they know that there isdanger. the rabbit has told them something without making a sound. it has given them a signal. many other animals use this kind of language. when a bee f

32、ound some food, it goes back tohis home. it cannot tell the other bees where the food is by speaking to them, but it does a littledance in the air. this tells the bees where the food is. some animals say things by making sounds. a dog barks, for example, when a strangercomes near. a cat purrs (发出呼噜呼

33、噜的声音)when pleased. some birds make several differentsounds, each with its own meaning. but human beings have something that no animals have - a large number of words about things, actions, feelings or ideas. we are able to give each other information, to tell or inform otherpeople what is in our min

34、d or how we feel. by writing words down we can remind ourselves of the things what have happened, or send messages to people far away. no animals can do this. no animals has the wonderful power of language. no one knows how man learned to make words. somehow he learned to make them. ascenturies went

35、 by, he made more and more new words. this is what we mean by language. people living in different countries made different kinds of words. today there are aboutfifteen hundred different languages in the world. a very large english dictionary, for example, contains four or five hundred thousand word

36、s. but we do not know all these. the words we know are called vocabulary. we should try to make our vocabulary larger. read as many books as possible. when we meet a new word, look it up in the dictionary. a dictionary is the most useful book.( ) 51. when a rabbit gives the other rabbits a signal of

37、 danger, it _.a. runs into its holeb. stops to move its tailc. runs with its tail moving up and downd. stops moving its tail up and down as it runs( ) 52. a dog can tell something _.a. by giving signals b. by making different soundsc. by purring d. by barking( ) 53. it has been proved that no animal

38、 is able to _.a. give the others informationb. tell others how it feelsc. express it actions and feelings with wordsd. make different sounds, each with its own meaning( ) 54. generally speaking, what we mean by “vocabulary” is _.a. all the words that we knowb. more and more words we usec. all the wo

39、rds we needd. the dictionary which contains thousands of words( ) 55. what must we do in order to make our vocabulary large?a. make more and more new words.b. learn more languages.c. look up any new words in a dictionary.d. try to read as many books as possible. 五. 短文填空 （共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）阅读短文, 然后从方

40、框中选出可以填入文中空白处的单词， 并将其填入短文后相应题号的横线上。 follow; hard; now; interest; just; everyone; other; than; firstly; what how many people do you communicate with in a day? probably a lot more (56)_ you did ten years ago. (57)_ we can :talk” to people in more and more ways, not (58)_ face-to-face and on the phone,

41、 but also through the internet. it is very important for (59)_ to try and improve their communications skills, so lets remember the four golden rules of good communication. (60)_, be as clear as you can. misunderstandings happen if we dont say correctly (61)_ we mean. secondly, we have to work (62)_

42、 at listening. pay attention to what the other person is saying. thirdly, ask (63)_ people what they think, dont only tell them what you think. fourthly, give them time to say what they want, and show (64)_ in what they say.if you (65)_ these rules, you will be a good communicator.56_ 57_ 58_ 59_ 60

43、_61_ 62_ 63_ 64_ 65_ 六 阅读与回答问题（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，然后根据其内容回答问题。 aduring the summer holidays there will be a new schedule (时间表).changes for meal and library service hours and for bus schedules will be shown on the wall outside the dining room. weekly film and concert schedules, which are being m

44、ade, will be shown each wednesday outside the library.buses to the town center will leave the north beijing every hour on the half during the day. the dining room will serve three meals a day from 7:00 a.m. to 7:00 p.m. during the weekdays and two meals from noon to 7:00p.m on weekends. the library

45、will continue its usual hours during the weekdays, but have shorter hours on saturdays and sundays. the weekend hours are from noon to 5:00 p.m.all students who want to use the library borrowing service must have a new summer card. this announcement (通知) will also be shown in the next weeks student

46、newspaper.66. whats the main idea of this announcement ?67. when will the bus leave the north beijing during the summer holiday?68. which schedule is not ready?69. is there going to be breakfast on weekends during the holiday?70. what do the students need if they want to borrow books during the holi

47、day? bhalloween falls on october 31st. it is one of the most favourite holidays for children in the usa. people dress up in costumes (化妆服装) like a witch (巫婆), a ghost （鬼）or a skeleton （枯髅）. the children go to houses to say “trick or treat!” long ago, if a child was not good, he or she would get a tr

48、ick like having a stone in his or her bag instead of some candy. nowdays, no one gets tricks. all the children receive lots and lots of candy. parties are also popular in the evening. people go to parties in costumes and play different games. people also like listening to ghost stories and watching

49、scary (恐怖的) movies.71. what do you know about halloween?72. how do people celebrate halloween?73. who go to houses to say “trick or treat!”74. which do children receive nowadays, stone or candy?75. what else do people do besides going to parties and playing different games? csuppose you will travel

50、with your parents to america. you family will stay there for four days and plan between 1500 dollars and 1600 dollars on hotel accommodation. please make the flowing decisions for your parents according to the given tariff: (价格表) main building west building superior single $ 418 standard double $180

51、standard double $428 superior double $268superior double $528 standard single $100standard suite $888 superior single $218superior suite $1288 executive suite $2288*rate are subject to 15% service charge in the main building and 10% in the west building.* free shuttle bus to the airport and railway station.*check-out time 12:00 noon.76. which building will you and your parents live in?77. how many rooms will you book for your family?78. what room