2019年甘肃省兰州市中考英语真题

1、2019年甘肃省兰州市中考英语真题一、听力理解第一节：听句子，选择与所听内容或语境相关的信息。每个句子读两遍。1. A. B. C.2. A. B. C.3. A. B. C.4. A. B. C.5. A. B. C.第二节：听句子，选出恰当的情景应答语。每个句子读两遍。6. A. OK. B.No, I dont like it. C. Thank you!7. A. Its red. B. Its in your backpack. C. Its cheap.8. A. Youre welcome. B. Have a good trip! C.Good luck!9. A. Sorry

2、, Mr. Clark. B. It doesnt matter. C. I hope so.10. A. Im busy. B. Sure. C. Good idea.第三节：听小对话及问题，选择能回答所提问题的最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。11. A.An egg. B. A banana. C. A hamburger.12. A. Chinese. B. English. C. Music.13. A. 5dollars B. 12 dollars. C. 20 do14. A. She is going shopping.B. She is going to have a dancing

3、 class.C. She is going to visit her sick grandma.15. A. At home. B. In the street. C. At school.第四节：听长对话，根据其内容选出能回答下列问题的最佳答案。对话读两遍。16.What did Ben do last night?A. He studied English. B. He watched a movie. C. He studied Chinese.17.How long has Ben learned English?A. For months. B. For years. C. For

4、 weeks.18.What did Mary advise Ben to do?A. Talk with foreigners. B. Listen to English songs. C. Watch English movies.19.What kind of movies does Mary prefer to watch?A. Action movies. B. Comedies. C. Cartoons.20When will Mary and Ben watch a movie together?A.This morning. B. This afternoon. C.This

5、evening.第五节：听短文，根据你所听到的内容填写出下面短文中所缺的信息。短文读三遍。(每空限填一词) 注：请将此节的答案填写在答题卡非选择题的相应位置上。Lisa is a 14-year-old girl from Boston. She is my best friend. Lisa has a round face with _21_curly hair. She always wears smart _22_. Lisa used to be very weak. Her parents encourage her to join the school _23_ club. Af

6、ter practicing playing basketball, she is much _24_ than before. Now Lisa hopes to be a good basketball player in the _25_. Last year, Lisa came to Beijing and visited the Great Wall. She said, How wonderful the Great Wall is! Lisa also wants to visit some other interesting places in China.二、单项选择阅读下

7、列各题，从题后选项中选一个最佳答案。1.Hide-and-seek isnt _ interesting game for children.A. aB. anC. theD. /2.Frank is a friend of _.He is a scientist from Canada.A. myB. IC. meD. mine3.We gave away _ books to the school library last year.A six thousandsB. six thousandC. six thousands ofD. six thousand of4.How _ it r

8、ained yesterday! We had to cancel our football match.A. heavilyB. lightC. heavyD. lightly5.Can I help you, Sir?Yes, please. I am _ a blue T-shirt.A. looking upB. looking forC. looking afterD. looking through6.In the near future, there _ self-driving cars in our city.A. isB. wasC. areD. will be7.The

9、magazine _ Lucys. We can see her name on the cover.A. mustnt beB. cant beC. must beD. neednt be8._ is it from Lanzhou to Lasa?Its about 2,160 kilometers.A. How oftenB. How farC. How longD. How many9.Peter with his classmates _ for the bus when the earthquake happened.A. is waitingB. was waitingC. ar

10、e waitingD. were waiting10.Tom watched the World Cup _ 11:30 last night.A. whenB. unlessC. untilD. as soon as11.We are supposed _ some housework with our parents when we have free time.A. to shareB. sharingC. sharedD. share12.The movie _ I have seen twice is The Wandering Earth.A. whoB. whichC. wher

11、eD. when13.Which word goes with the sound snek?A. snackB. smileC. stateD. snake14.Which of the following is red?A. Fe2O3.B. NaCl.C. Na2CO3.D. NaHCO3.15.Tom, do you know _?In Beijing.A. where will the 24th Winter Olympics be heldB. where the 24th Winter Olympics will holdC. where the 24th Winter Olym

12、pics will be heldD. where will the 24th Winter Olympics hold三、完形填空阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳答案。Last year, we took a trip to New York City. When we arrived at our _16_, it was around 2 a.m. My son, Joseph, looked out at the lights of Times Square and said he wanted to go _17_. I told him it was

13、 too _18_ to go out, but he kept looking out of the window and said, “Just for two minutes.”My wife and I just looked at each other, smiled and said, “Two minutes.” We got dressed and walked into the center of Times Square. _19_ we got there, my son pointed at the lights and said, “Dad, _20_!” And t

14、hen he started to fall asleep. So we had go back to the hotel.It took us 20 minutes to _21_ for the 20 seconds we spent outside, but it made our son _22_ and that meant a lot to us. That night, I learned a lesson about happiness. We sometimes have chances to _23_ happy moments in our lives, but we o

15、ften find _24_ to do something else.Because of my son, I learned that I am the biggest enemy to my own happiness. _25_ happiness is a door that is always open, we are the ones who have to decide if we are going to walk through the door. 16. A. restaurantB. bankC. supermarketD. hotel17. A. insideB. o

16、utsideC. backD. home18. A. hotB. earlyC. lateD. cold19. A. IfB. UnlessC. BecauseD. When20. A. listenB. touchC. lookD. smile21. A. make rulesB. get readyC. do sportsD. have dinner22. A. sadB. happyC. boredD. patient23. A. createB. forgetC. wasteD. avoid24. A. a placeB. a bookC. an excuseD. an order25

17、. A. BecauseB. AlthoughC. UnlessD. As soon as四、阅读理解阅读下面三段材料，根据材料内容和要求，从题后选项中选择一个最佳答案。ASun Book Store*20% Off July 5thJuly 15th* Opening hours: 9: 00 a.m.9:30 p. m. *Address: 66 King Street* For more details, please call us at 8860858.Moon Flower Store* 50% Off July 25thAug 1st*Opening hours: 9:00 a.

18、m.6: 00 p. m. *Address: 85 Center Street*For more details, please call us at 8765569.Star Clothes Store*60% Off July 19thAug 6th*Opening hours: 9: 00 a m.8: 00 p. m. *Address: 56 Bridge Street*For more details, please call us at 8765998.Earth Toy Store*40% Off July 15thJuly 21st*Opening hours: 9: 00

19、 a.m.5: 00 p.m. *Address: 98 Long Street*For more details, please call us at 8769059.阅读以上信息，根据其内容判断下列各小题的正误。正确的填(涂)A,错误的填(涂)B。26. Sun Book Store is on King Street.27. The books are thirty percent off at Sun Book Store.28. Lucys father can order some flowers by calling at 8765998.29. The clothes are

20、on sale at Star Clothes Store at 9:10 a.m. on July 20th.30. Lucy can buy some toys at good prices at Earth Toy Store on July 16th.BRecently, a video story has spread among people.James Anthony has cleaned the halls of Hickerson Primary School for 15 years. Although he is deaf, he never complains(抱怨)

21、. Instead, he greets every child and teacher with smile. Teachers and children love him very much and call him Mr. James.On the day Anthony turned 60, the school wanted to give him a very special surprise. That day when Anthony walked into a classroom, a group of children started to sign(打手势) and si

22、ng “Happy Birthday” to him. Anthony started smiling as usual. Then his jaw(下巴) dropped open and he laughed for joy as he realized what was going on. A few teachers led the kids through the whole song as Anthony watched. A wide smile was on his face. As they finished, tears came out from his eyes.Sco

23、tt, secretary(秘书) of the school said, “The children love and respect Mr. James. They give him high fives in the halls, and he even teaches them sign language. Today he has put smiles on faces all around the world.” 31. James Anthony is _ at Hickerson Primary School.A. a cleanerB. a studentC. a secre

24、taryD. a guard32. When did James Anthony get a special surprise?A. On his fifteenth birthday.B. On his fiftieth birthday.C. On his sixtieth birthday.D. On his sixteenth birthday.33. Why did James Anthony cry when the kids and teachers finished singing the song?A. Because he lost his job.B. Because h

25、e was deeply moved.C. Because the kids didnt like him.D. Because he couldnt hear the kids.34. According to Scott, we can learn that _.A. Anthony used to be a good teacherB. the kids love and respect Mr. JamesC. the kids often help Anthony clean the hallsD. Anthony always greets the kids and teachers

26、 by singing songs35. What may be the best title for the passage?A. A Famous TeacherB. Lovely KidsC. A Special Birthday GiftD. An American SchoolCAt 8, 844, 43 meters high, Mount Qomolangma is the tallest mountain on Earth. While it is famous for its beautiful views, parts of the mountain are facing

27、a problem: rubbish. Every year, thousands of visitors throw away tons of rubbish, such as bottles and plastic bags.According to the UN, over 140 tons of rubbish has been left on the mountain. To reduce rubbish, China is limiting(限制) the number of people who are allowed to climb up the north side of

28、the mountain. Only 300 people will be allowed to climb it, and only during spring.Local people cleaned the mountain last year, removing rubbish at a height of 5,200 meters. They collected about 8.4 metric tons(公吨) of rubbish。This year, the local government plans to spend 4 million yuan on a new clea

29、n-up activity. The local government is also setting up stations to sort(分类), recycle and break down rubbish collected from the mountain. A group of artists will also try to turn the rubbish into art works. They will show these works of art to remind people not to leave rubbish when climbing the moun

30、tain. 36. What problem are parts of Mount Qomolangma facing?A. Air pollution.B. Rubbish.C. Noise.D. Water pollution.37. How many people will be allowed to climb up the north side of the mountain during spring?A. 140.B. 5,200C. 4 million.D. 300.38. The underlined word removing in Paragraph 3 probably

31、 means _.A. using upB. making betterC. putting onD. taking away39. The artists will show their art works in order to _.A. teach people to make works of artB. help people to know about QomolangmaC. encourage people to clean up QomolangmaD remind people not to throw rubbish on Qomolangma40. What kind

32、of writing is this?A. A notice.B. News.C. A story.D. An advertisement.五、任务型完形填空阅该下面的短文,用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使文意通顺，结构正确。（每个单词限用一次）come, first, how, fly, probably, meter, it, for, little, andHave you ever dreamed of flying to school like Harry Potter? Of course youre_41_ not a magician. But Speeder could m

33、ake your dreams _42_ true. Speeder is a flying motorcycle. A US company made _43_. The company calls it the worlds _44_ flying motorcycle. Speeder can take off _45_ land anywhere. It flies at 240 km per hour at a height of 4,500 _46_ in the sky. To reach that speed, Speeder mainly uses diesel fuel(柴

34、油) to _47_. The company will do more research on _48_ to use clean energy to power Speeder in the future. Speeder riders must weigh _49_ than 109 kg. If a rider is too heavy, it will be hard _50_ the motorcycle to take off.六、任务型阅读理解阅读下面的短文,按要求完成后面的小题Traveling by subway can sometimes be a challenge,

35、especially during rush hour. You have to fight your way into the carriage(车厢), and keep away from others hot water. The smells of some passengers food are very strong, too.Since April, the local government of Beijing has collected public opinions on the new Beijing Subway Passenger Rules. The rules

36、say that if passengers have bad manners while on the subway, they will end up with bad credit(信用) scores or even being refused by the subway. Four kinds of behaviors(行为) were added to the new rules. They include stealing others seats, eating or drinking, handing out advertisements, and not paying fo

37、r the tickets.As for eating and drinking on the subway, 不同的人有不同的观点. Some people support the rules that all passengers except babies and people with certain health problems are not allowed to eat or drink on the subway. The have pointed out that the smell of food and drink can make other passengers u

38、nhappy.However, others question this rule, saying that drinking water should be allowed _ people can get thirsty after long rides on the crowded subway.51. What has the local government of Beijing collected since April?52. Please list two kinds of bad behaviors on the subway according to the new rul

39、es.53. 请将文中处画线句子翻译成英语。54. 请将文中处画线句子翻译成汉语。55. 请在文中处填入一个适当的连词。七、口语交际阅读下面的对话，根据上下文，从方框内选择恰当的选项补全对话，使对话完整、符合逻辑。(其中有两项为多余选项) 注：请将此题答案填涂在答题卡选择题部分的相应位置上。W: Hi,Peter! You look terrible! Whats the matter with you?M: _56_W: Sorry to hear that. _57_ M: I cut myself by accident while I was making dinner.W: That

40、 sounds bad. _58_M: Yes, its kind of serious.W: Have you seen a doctor?M: Yes. _59_W: What did the doctor do with the cut?M: _60_W: Oh! Dont touch water. And you will be better soon.M: OK.Thank you!W: You are welcome.A: How long have you been like this?B: Is it serious?C: I cut my finger yesterday.D

41、: What happened?E: He washed the cut, put some medicine on it and then put a bandage on it.F: Take these medicine three times a day.G: My wife drove me to the hospital.八、词汇考查用括号内所给单词的活当形式填空。61. Li Lei is interested in English and he _(watch) BBC News every day.62. It is _(polite) to keep others waiting in many w