[语言类考试复习资料大全]公共英语三级分类模拟题69

1、书山有路勤为径，学海无涯苦作舟。祝愿天下莘莘学子：学业有成，金榜题名！语言类考试复习资料大全公共英语三级分类模拟题69公共英语三级分类模拟题69Section Reading ComprehensionPart AText 1 In some ways the employment interview is like a persuasive speech because the applicant (interviewee) seeks to persuade the employer (interviewer) to employ him or her. Several suggestio

2、ns might prove helpful to the applicant as preparation is made for the actual interview. A job applicant has the responsibility for ascertaining certain types of information prior to the interview. First, the applicant should know what kind of job he wants and how that job relates to his career obje

3、ctive. It is important that the applicant be able to state his reasons for wishing to work for a particular company. Second, the applicant should seek as much information as possible concerning the company. Relevant information for the applicant to locate includes such items as the location of the h

4、ome and regional offices, the financial status of the company, plans for expansion, and company philosophy. Information about most major corporations is available in reference books and periodicals. After gathering information concerning the company, the applicant is ready for the interview. The int

5、erviewers first impression comes from the interviewees appearance. For most interviews, appropriate dress for men is a conservative dark colored suit with a long-sleeve white or light blue shirt and conservative tie. For women a conservative, tailored suit or dress is appropriate. Both men and women

6、 should have neat, conservative-length hair. Although hairstyle and dress are matters of personal taste, many personnel directors form initial impressions from these characteristics. For example, one recent college graduate, who felt himself qualified, was interviewed for a public relations job. How

7、ever, the personnel manager considered this young mans long hair, sloppy dress, and overly casual manner unsuited for this particular position. 1. This passage is most probably written for _.A.an employerB.an applicatorC.an intervieweeD.an interviewer答案:C2. A job applicant should know the following

8、information before the interview except _.A.the reasons for him to leave the present jobB.his career expectationC.the type of job he desiresD.relevant information about the prospective company答案:A3. To make a good first impression on the interviewer, an applicant should pay attention to his _.A.appe

9、aranceB.speechC.mannersD.confidence答案:A4. According to the passage, the applicants should wear the kind of dress to make themselves look _.A.attractiveB.persuasiveC.conservativeD.smart答案:C5. The factors mentioned in the passage to account for the success of an interview do not include _.A.personal t

10、asteB.self-confidenceC.hairstyleD.appropriate dress答案:BText 2 A smile is a strong sign of a friendly and open attitude and a willingness to communicate. It is a positive, silent sign sent with the hope the other person will smile back. When you smile, you show you have noticed the person in a positi

11、ve way. The result? That person will usually smile back. You might not realize a closed position is the cause of many conversational problems. A common closed position is sitting with your arms and legs crossed and your hand covering your mouth or chin. This is often called the thinking pose. Ask yo

12、urself this question: Are you going to interrupt someone who appears to be deep in thought? This position gives off stay away signs and prevents your main sign sender (your mouth) from being seen by others looking for inviting conversational signs. The open body position is most effective when you p

13、lace yourself within communicating distance of the other personthat is, within about five feet. Take care, however, not to enter someones personal space by getting too close, too soon. Leaning forward a little while a person is talking shows your interest and how you are listening to what the person

14、 is saying. By doing this, you are saying: I hear what youre saying, and Im interested inkeep talking! Often people will lean back with their hands over their mouth, chin, or behind their head in the thinking pose. This position gives off signs of judgment, doubt, and lack of interest from the liste

15、ner. Since most people do not feel comfortable when they think they are being judged, this leaning-back position serves to prevent the speaker from continuing. In many cultures the most common form of first contact between two people is a handshake. Be the first to extend your hand in greeting. Coup

16、le this with a friendly Hello, a nice smile, and your name and you have made the first step to open the lines of communication. Eye contact should be natural, not forced or overdone. Direct eye contact shows you are listening to the other person and that you want to know about her. 1. A person smile

17、s to show _.A.he is kind and usefulB.he is happy all the timeC.he is ready to talk with youD.he sees something funny答案:C解析 推理题。题干意为“一个人微笑表示什么?”从文章第一段第一句话“A smile is a strong sign of a friendly and open attitude and a willingness to communicate. ”可以看出，微笑是友好、开放、乐意交流的强烈信号，因此可判断正确答案为C。2. According to th

18、e text, troubles in communication may result from _.A.a closed body positionB.an open body positionC.no smileD.the main sign senders答案:A解析 细节题。题干意为“根据文章，交流中的麻烦可能是由于什么造成的?”由文章第二段第一句话中的“a closed position is the cause of many conversational problems”可以看出答案为A。3. Leaning back with your hands behind your

19、head in deep thought while a person is talking _.A.shows you are interested in and listening to what the speaker is sayingB.shows you want to keep some distance from the speakerC.makes him think you are thinking about something elseD.makes him believe you are not interested in his talk答案:D解析 推理题。题干意

20、为“当别人在说话时，你双手放在脑袋后面，身体向后仰，陷入沉思，这会怎样?”这道题需要把四个选项和原文逐一对比、逐一排除。从文章第五段前两句“Often people will lean back with their hands.or behind their head in the thinking pose. This position gives off signs of.tack of interest from the listener.”，因此可见正确答案为D。4. All of the following gestures encourage communication exce

21、pt _.A.leaning forward a little while a person is talkingB.crossing your armsC.looking in others eyesD.extending your hand in greeting答案:B解析 细节题。题干意为“以下所有的姿势中，除了哪一种以外其他姿势都有助于交流?”文章第二段第二句话中谈到“A common closed position is sitting with your arms and legs crossed.”因此B双臂交叉是一种封闭姿势，阻碍交流，所以正确答案为B。5. From the

22、 text we know that _.A.communication depends little on verbal language and much on body languageB.gestures always prevent the sign sender (mouth)C.we should pay much attention to body languageD.eye contact is always helpful答案:C解析 推理题。题干意为“从这篇文章中我们可以知道什么?”A交流几乎不靠口头语言，大部分靠肢体语言，B姿势总是会阻碍“信号发出器”(嘴巴)，C我们应

23、该多注意肢体语言，D眼神交流总是有帮助。A、B、D都过于绝对，C最贴切文意。故正确答案为C。Part BAnne: I really dont think that its moral to target children with advertisements, as they are not yet able to distinguish advertising from actual programming in the way adults can. This means that advertising aimed at children is misleading and unfa

24、ir. It is also clearly effective, as otherwise advertisers would not spend hundreds of millions of dollars each year targeting children who are not yet able to resist their sales pitch. John: Advertising aimed at children brings negative social consequences, as much of it is for food and drinks that

25、 are unhealthy. Encouraging naive children to consume so much fatty, sugary and salty food is morally wrong because it creates overweight, unhealthy youngsters, with bad eating habits that will be with them for life. Society may pay a high price in terms of the extra medical care such children will

26、eventually require. Lily: I think banning advertisements is a severe restriction upon freedom of speech. Companies should be able to tell the public about any legal products, or innovation will be restricted and new companies will find it hard to market their products successfully in the face of est

27、ablished rivals. Children also have a human right lo receive information from a wide range of sources and make up their own minds about it. Ross: Children naturally like foods that are rich in fats and sugar. They give them the energy they need to play energetically and grow healthily. It is true th

28、at eating only such foods is bad for people, but this is a problem of bad parenting rather than the fault of advertising. If advertising to children were banned, then governments would not be able to use this means of promoting healthy eating. Julia: Children are not naive innocents, but clever cons

29、umers who can distinguish at a very young age between advertisements and programs, and understand that advertisements can be misleading. This essential learning process is, in fact, developed through exposure to advertisements. It is also assisted by responsible parenting that does not just leave ch

30、ildren alone in front of the television, but spends some time watching with them and discussing what is seen. Now match the name of each person to the appropriate statement. Note: there are two extra statements. Statements A. Parents bad lifestyle influences their children. B. Its not right to ban a

31、dvertisements. C. Dont blame advertisements for kids bad eating habits. D. Children are easily misled by advertisements. E. Watching TV advertisements is a process of learning for kids. F. Its time to ban advertisements aimed at children. G. Advertisements aimed at children may bring trouble to soci

32、ety. 1. Anne答案:D解析 主旨题。Anne对将孩子作为目标的广告的态度是“This means that advertising aimed at children is misleading and unfair.”她认为将孩子作为目标的广告是具有误导性的，而且是不公平的。这与D选项“孩子们很容易被广告误导”表达相符，故D为正确答案。2. John答案:G解析 主旨题。John对将孩子作为目标的广告的态度是“Advertising aimed at children brings negative social consequences.”，“Society may pay a

33、high price in terms of the extra medical care such children will eventually require.”他认为在儿童最终需要的额外医疗保健方面，社会可能会付出很高的代价。这与G选项“以孩子为目标的广告可能会给社会带来麻烦”表达相符，故G为正确答案。3. Lily答案:B解析 主旨题。Lily对将孩子作为目标的广告的态度是“I think banning advertisements is a severe restriction upon freedom of speech.”她认为禁止这类广告是对言论自由的严重限制，这与B选项

34、“禁止广告是不对的”表达相符，故B为正确答案。4. Ross答案:C解析 主旨题。Ross对将孩子作为目标的广告的态度是“It is true that eating only such foods is bad for people, but this is a problem of bad parenting rather than the fault of advertising.”他认为孩子饮食不健康主要是父母教育不善的结果，并不是广告的错。这与C选项“不要因孩子的不良饮食习惯而责备广告”表达相符，故C为正确答案。5. Julia答案:E解析 主旨题。Julia对将孩子作为目标的广告的

35、态度是“This essential learning process is, in fact, developed through exposure to advertisements.”她认为看广告对孩子的学习过程是至关重要的，这与E选项“对孩子来说，看广告是一种学习过程”表达相符，故E为正确答案。Section WritingPart A问题:1. Suppose you are invited to a party at Nancys home but you cant attend it because you will have an exam on the same day. W

36、rite a letter of apology to Nancy. Your letter should include: 1) your apology and the reason 2) your suggestion for another get-together You should write about 100 words. Do not sign your own name at the end of your letter. Use Wang Lin instead. You do not need to write the address. 答案:Dear Nancy,

37、Thank you for inviting me to the party at your home tomorrow. Unfortunately. it is much to my regret that I cannot join you and your family, because I will be fully occupied then for an important exam tomorrow. I feel terribly sorry for missing the chance of such a happy get-together, and I hope that all of you enjoy a good time. And I think will it be possible for you and me to ha