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1、多功能高温焚化处理系统Multi-function High Temperature incinerator System功能要求Functional Requirement一、适用范围:遇难者遗体、动物尸体、危险废物、医疗垃圾、生活垃圾等及时进行无 害化处理。scope of application:二、基本特点:1、由一燃室、二燃室、空气预热器、柴油发电机、鼓风机、中和处理室、活性炭吸收器、 补给水箱、引风机和烟囱等组成。2、各个部件之间安排紧凑,均采用法兰或可耐高温同时隔热的蛇形管连接,拆装方便,满 足空运时单体吊装的要求, 适合狭小场地的组装要求; 每个部件严格控制尺寸, 满足机动的

2、要求。3、经过设备各单元的不同组合, 可在任何极端环境下、 以不同的移动方式迅速抵达目的地; 可对分别或同时对医疗垃圾、 生活垃圾、 有害废物、 各类动物尸体以及遇难者遗体等进行无 害化处理(见后附之系统合成组合方式表) 。1)、每单套平均每小时可处理不同类型的废弃物500 公斤以上 (视被处理物热值不同有所差异),可连续处理,日处理能力在 12 吨以上。如用来处理生活垃圾, 每单套可以满足灾区居 住于简易房约 2 万人所产生的生活垃圾及其它垃圾的处理。 亦可根据需要设计生产处理量不 同的成套设备。2)、启动二次燃烧炉可处理感染性及非感染性医疗垃圾;3)、启动一次炉炉底燃烧机可焚烧动物尸体;4

3、)、炉床改用台车式进料系统以多孔不锈钢盘可对遇难者遗体进行人性化火葬;5)、加强活性炭吸收塔可处理国际环保公约中六十四种有毒有害废弃物中的五十余种。4、系统由车载到达目的地后,可不从车上拆卸设备,仅需用烟道将两部分相连,便形成了 完整的焚化装置, 可立即投入运行。 且可做到在车载途中进行连续运行处理。 在车载所不能 到达目的地的紧急情况下,由于设计的每一个单体质量均在 15 吨以内,可运输吊装至目的 地,实施应急处理。5、系统有烟气净化部分,通过中和处理室对酸性气体的吸收和除尘,再经活性炭吸收器对 烟气的过滤去除二恶因,烟气达标排放。中和处理室的碱液循环喷淋,同时具备烟气除尘、 中和酸性气体和

4、降温的作用。 活性炭吸收器对烟气过滤后, 使烟气得到进一步净化, 尤其是 致癌物质二恶英得到了吸附脱除。其快速瞬间降温由 1100 经热风回收塔 (节热器 )降到 850 ,再用中和喷淋由 850骤冷降到 150以下避过二恶英再生成的温度 ,保证排放达标。6、每个单元的高度、宽度、长度分别为40 英尺或 20 英尺集装箱标准尺寸,满足车载运输的限高、限宽要求。考虑运输吊装过长可能在空中摆度过大的因素, 一燃室、二燃室可拆解成十尺的单元吊装 ,一燃室二燃室和空气预热器组装后的燃烧部分总长10.2 米,中和处理室、活性炭吸收器、补给水箱和引风机组装后的烟气处理部分总长为7.8 米。每一个单元的质量

5、不超过 15 吨,每一个单体均设有结构吊点,完全能满足目前救援运输的空运吊装要求。7、整个系统的烟气流向顺畅、系统阻力小,能耗小。8、进料部份可用叉车或卷扬机或输送带,炉门设计精巧,两段进料确保炉压负压减少漏烟出灰渣部分设计与此同样。9、操作具备手动与自动功能,三废的排放达最低或零排放水平。10、系统设计与航天技术结合,具国际先进水平。三、 流程工艺说明: (一)、焚烧系统工艺流程:有害垃圾与一般垃圾热值各异,本系统设计取500kg h,生活垃圾热值 1250/kcalkg 与 500kg h、医疗垃圾 1500kcalkg与 3000kcalkg250kgh 为设 计参数:灰分 30 水分

6、43 。1、工艺确定原则: 严格执行国家环境保护有关规定, 处理工艺尽力达到国家排放标准。 采用先进、 合理、 成熟、可靠的处理工艺:2、处理规模:处理量基本值为 500kg h;视被处理物热值不同有所差异;可24 小时连续运转。3、可处理遇难者遗体、动物尸体、生活垃圾、医疗垃圾与有害垃圾,依有害废弃物处理法 规标准设置及操作。一般垃圾一次炉650二次炉 850 ,有害废弃物一次炉 850,二次炉1200 ,停留时间二秒钟。(二)设备1、 燃烧器 耗油量 10 kg h,电机功率 0. 3kw TJ10型 2套;TJ15 型 2 套,耗油 15 kgh 电机功率 0.37 KW 二燃室与炉底

7、(处理动物尸体时用 );2、 密封门与上料斗升机各一套 ,液压站液压进料推杆二具动翼式搅拌刀;3、 机械搅拌炉 处理量 500 kgh;一次炉燃室工作温度 650900 二燃室 工作温度 1100 ,以旋风塔型设计;充分发挥 3T 功效4、刮板出灰:具阻绝孔隙减少影响炉压;5、鼓风机 10kwx350mmH2OX79NM3/m ;6、喷雾中和吸收塔 ,v1m/s,电功率 1kw ;7、浆液缶 5T/3 班各泡一次中和液;8、搅拌机 SUS304X1/2HPX100RPM ;9、p H 仪,电磁阀上下限设定;10、浆液提升泵 +VENTURI3T/H ;11、 活性碳网过滤器 1.5X1.5X1

8、.5ML ;12、 送风机 27NM3/MX450mmH2OX5KW ;13、 废水处理机 15T/DX15KW 强氧化强还原 (选项电凝机 );14、 供油系统 :油槽、油泵、管阀、液位、过滤器等;15、 储水缶;16、送风一次 +二次+尾气加热 (必要时 )送风量 27.5CM/M 比例主风管 25二次炉 17一次 12尾气 12;17、烟囱 50 X6MH 耐蚀处理或 AISI304 ;18、消毒系统:次氯酸钠缶、排液槽、泵加药机0.5KW ;19、 冷却泵 2CM/HX26MX1.1KWX2 台一备一用;20、 移动平台构造塔栏杆;21、风道及烟道系统及废液 .油路 .循环液管 .维修

9、平台;22、其它,包括电控系统: 配电柜、电气柜、变频柜、操作台、模拟屏及 2台 ABB 变频、PLC、 电仪表、电缆等。 ;23、 飞灰固化:搅拌、模具、浇灌、养生、固化剂贮槽等2HP(选项 )。四、适应使命需求:1、工作温度:摄氏零下 50 度摄氏 50 度;2、单元重量:不大于 15 吨;3、系统车载抵达工作地点开始组装至系统启动运行不超过30 分钟;系统启动后可在车载的行进途中连续工作;如遇系统以车载方式转场运行,由开始拆装至撤离工作现场不超过 20 分钟;4、被吊装时,有专业的空中减摆、落地减震措施及装置;5、具备充分的自洁自清的能力,如采用消毒喷雾机于每次作业完后喷洒消毒水消毒,采

10、用 喷火枪对入料口进行高温消毒等;6、有较强的自供自给能力,系统电力需求由自备发电机供给,所需用水取当地水源供给, 遇无水源,可仅以自然风降温,虽出口温度会升高50,但不影响系统焚化效能及达到环保标准;在水、电、油都缺乏情况下,将采用本技术团队自有的技术,用小型 30kw 风力发 电机应急,该机只要在十米高处有四级风,就能保证系统正常运转, 在没有风的情况下也 可应急焚烧四小时; 亦將考虑将本技术团队即将投入批量生产的以水汽雾气为原料的燃料电 池技术引入系统。7、有在恶劣天气、恶劣路况、恶劣环境下行进、启动、运行、转移的能力及预案;8、有与其执行的应急需求相适应的抗震、抗破坏的能力;9、有完备

11、的机动照明探寻系统;10、有可靠的手动与自动相结合又可完全独立的启动和控制系统;五、无国家标准系统为满足应急自定标准1、废水排放 :零排放、回用和喷炉燃烧2、吊挂:可供吊挂3、移动:具高机动性4、整备: 30 分钟5、退场: 20 分钟6、防爆:微负压型非密闭7、防雪:雪地中可正常运行8、抗震: 5 级以下含 5 级地震地面未破坏可正常运行9、 涉水:可涉水深度 90 厘米10、雨中操作: 每小时降雨量在 30 毫米下,可正常操作11、风中操作: 7 级风中可操作12、清洁抗菌: 进料口为唯一有菌的可能位置,可以喷火枪灭菌13、烟囱高度: 虑及机动及移动之需要,自订烟囱高度为 6 米14、无油

12、时:启用燃料电池,蓄电池15、无电时:启用风力发电、太阳能发电或燃料电池16、无水时:采用风冷气冷方式Multi-function High Temperature incinerator SystemFunctional RequirementA. ascope of application: non-hazard treatment of victim remains, dead animals, hazardous waste, medical waste, garbageB. Features:1.Includes: primary combustion chamber, second

13、ary combustion chamber, air preheater , diesel generator, blower, neutralizing processing chamber, absorbent charcoal absorption unit , water supply tank, Induced Draft Fan, chimney, etc2.All the components tightly combined, and connected by flange s or coiled tube which is high temperature resistan

14、t and thermal-protective. It is easy to install and disassemble, and meets the air freight requirement of single lifting, and need small area for installing. Every part is strictly controlled the size.3. With different combination, the equipment can easily and quickly transport to any place. It can

15、non- hazardly treat victim re mains, dead animals, hazardous waste, medical waste, garbage, etc, at same time or individually. (Please pind the Combination Method in the Subsidiary Sheet)A)Per single unit can treat 500kg/hour different kinds of garbage. (It differ according to the energy different g

16、arbage need). May continuously works, and daily treat ability is more than 12 T. If used for treating garbage, per unit can treat the garbage and other waste generated by area lived with 20000 people. We can also design the treat ability according to your need.B)Turning on secondary combustion chamb

17、er may treat infectious and non-infectious medical wasteC)Turning on primary combustion chamber may burn dead animals.D)If change the hearth to car- type feed system, with multi holes stainless plate may treat victim remains.E)Strengthen the absorbent charcoal absorption column , may treat 50 kinds

18、of toxic and hazardous waste which include in International Environmental Conventions.(There are 64 kinds of toxic and hazardous waste. )1. If transported by car, it is needless to move down from the car. The only thing need to do is connect two parts, and then the incinerator can be run. It can run

19、 during the transport. Ifitcant transport by car, we can also use hoist to deal the emergency, as per unit is less weight than 15T.2. The system contains flue gas purification device, the neutralizing processing chamber will absorb the acid gap and remove dust. The absorbent charcoal absorption unit

20、 may remove Dioxin, and the flue and gas discharge meet the standard. Lye circulation spray of the neutralizing processing chamber can purify fule and gas, remove dust, neutralize acid gas, and lower temperature. Absorbent charcoalabsorption unit filter the flue and gas, and purifies them, especiall

21、y for absorbs Dioxin. And the temperature will lower from 1100 to 850 when it comes out from heating recycling. And then neutralized and spayed, the temperature lowered from 850 to 150. The gas is standard discharged.3. Per units height, length, and width will totally suit 40 inch container and 20 i

22、nch contairn. eAnd it is suit the height and width limitation. Considering it will swing, if it is too long. The primary combustion chamber and secondary combustion chamber can be disassembled into 10 units. And the total length of the primary combustion chamber, secondary combustion chamber and bur

23、ning device will be 10.2 M. Theneutralizingprocessing chamber, water supply tank , Induced Draft Fan and flue and gas dealing part will be totally 7.8M. Per unit is less weight than 15T. And per unit has hanging position for lifting, to meet emergency requirement.4. The flue and gas of the system wi

24、ll discharge very fluently, the resistance is little, the consumption of energy is little.5. It can use forklift, hoister and conveyance for feeding. The furnace door is fine designed. Two-stage feeding can make sure the pressure and the flue is low. And the cinder discharge part is same designed as

25、 it.6. It can be both manual and automatic. And the three wastes meet the standard, even discharge none three wastes.7. The system is designed according to the aerospace technology. It is in the first class in the world.C. Process(A )Process: The calorific value of harmful waste and garbage are diff

26、erent. The system is designed for 500kg/h, calorific value of garbage: 1250/kcalkg and 500kg/h, calorific value of medical waste: 1500kcal kg and 3000kcal kg 250kg h. Ash content 30%, moisture 43%a. Process rule:Strictly follow the rule of the national environment, and the process is up to the stand

27、ard of the national discharge. The process is advanced, reasonable, mature and reliable.b. Work capacity: process basic value: 500kg/h; According to the different calorific value of waste, it is different. It can 24 hours continuously run.c. According to the standard, it can non-hazard treat victim

28、rem ains, dead animals, hazardous waste, medical waste, garbage. For the general garbage, primary combustion chamber650,secondary combustion chamber850; for the hazard waste, primary combustion chamber850, secondary combustion chamber1200 , remains for 2 seconds.(B ) Equipment1. Burner: fuel consump

29、tion 10kg/h, motor power 0.3 kw 2 units of TJ102 units of TJ15 fuel consumption 15kg/h, motor power 0.37 kw secondary combustion chamber and furnace bottom (Used for dealing dead animals)2. 1 unit of Seal door and 1 unit of feeding tank, hydraulic pressure station , handle of feeding hydraulic press

30、ure station, and blade agitator3. Mechanically raked furnace work capacity: 500kg/h Primary combustion chamberwork temperature 650 900Secondary combustion chamber work temperature650 900 work temperature 1100 ,Tower design, totally use 3T effects4. Scraper ash: prevent hole to lower pressure5. Blowe

31、r: 10kwx350mmH2OX79NM3/m6. Spraying neutralizing absorption column , v 1m/s, motor power : 1kw7. Slurry tank: 5T/3 per time 1 tank neutralizing liquid8. Agitator: SUS304X1/2HPX100RPM9. PH meter : setting of the up and low limitation10. Slurry lifting pump: +VENTURI3T/H11. Absorbent charcoal filter:

32、1.5X1.5X1.5ML12. Air Feeder: 27NM3/MX450mmH2OX5KW13. Dye wastewater treating machine: 15T/DX15KW14. Fuel feeding device: fuel tank, fuel pump, valve, level device and filter, etc15. water storage tank16. Feed air once + twice+ heating off-gas (if necessary), air feed value: 27.5 CM/M, main air tube

33、25 , secondary combustion chamber 17 , Primary combustion chamber 12 , off-gas 1217. Chimney 0 X6MH, corrosion-resistant treated or AISI30418. Sterilizing device: sodium hypochlorite tank, dump tank, feeding medicine pump 0.5KW19. Cooling water pump: 2CM/HX26MX1.1KW 2 units(1 work, 1 backup)20. Move

34、 platform baluster21. Air outlet and flue device, waste liquor , fuel system, circulating liquid tube and maintenance plarform22. Others: Power Distribution Cabinet, electrical cabinet, frequency conversion cabinet , operations area, mimic board, 2 units of ABB frequency inverter, PLC, Electrical In

35、strumentation and cable.23. Solidification of fly ash: agitate, module, irrigate, hardener tank, etc2HP (optional)D. Meet the requirement1. Work temperature -50 - 50 2. Unit work capacity: less than 15T3. After the equipment is arrived the work place, It is less than 30 minute from installing to run

36、. The equipment may work on the car continuously. It is less than 20 minute from disassemble to leave work place.4. While hoisting installing, there is professional device to reduce swing and shock.5. with strong self-cleaning ability, if use dynalysor to spray disinfectant after work, the flame gun

37、 will be used to listerize feeding entrance by high temperature.6. It has strong self-supply ability. The power is supplied by its motor, and water is offered by local water source. If without water, we can use nature air for cooling. Though the temperature of the entrance will be higher than 50 , i

38、t will never influent the run of equipment. If without water, electric, fuel, it will use our own technology 30kw air powder motor, as long as there is 4 grade winds, the equipment can run. Without wind the equipment can run as long as 4 hours. Furthermore, we are considering inducing vapor and mirage to

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