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1、虹桥中学初四学年阶段测试(英语)2020-5-22I 卷一、单项选择(本题共 20 分,每小题 1 分)() 1. Which pair of the words with the underlined letters has the same sound?A. thoughthroatB. cheesecheetahC. blowbrown() 2. Which of the following words with the underlined letters has a different sound?A. countB. doubtC. country() 3. Which word
2、of the following doesnt have the same stress as the others?A. PronounceB.ProgramC. Product() 4. -Boys and girls , work hard for another fifty days, and youre sure to have good result in the most important exam in life. Come on!A. theB. aC. /() 5. Dear boys and girls, you will face the most important
3、 examination in less than 55 days. Have confidence in yourselves and , and you will get a satisfying result.A. get intoB. get in the way ofC. go out of your way () 6.-In the past four years, we have learned a lot from our teachers.-They are friendly , so we will be forever thankful them.A.toB. forC.
4、 of () 7. -What will the future ?-Cities will be more polluted . And there will be fewer trees ?A.be likeB. looks likeC. like() 8. -Mike, Im looking forward to returning to school. I want to join in the Dragon Boat Festival activity .-Every year HQ Middle School Dragon Boat Festival activity in June
5、 provides students with a stage where we can put on different culture performances.A. held, usB. holding, weC. is held, our () 9. -Whenever I try to read this book , I feel sleepy .-It be that boring because I like reading it .A. mustB. cantC. may ()10. -How long since you returned to Harbin?-For si
6、x months.A. it isB. was itC. has it been () 11. -Why do you like volunteering at an animal hospital ?-Because I get such a strong feeling of when I see the animals get better and the look of joy on their owners faces .A.satisfiedB. satisfactionC. satisfy () 12. -What makes victory in a team sport?-
7、of the team must work together with each other.A. EveryoneB. NoneC. Every one() 13. -Not everybody enjoys watching these shows . Some think that the lives of the performers are made up .-However , if you dont take these shows too , they are fun to watch .A.simplyB. seriouslyC. generally() 14. -I thi
8、nk it is important for children to learn how to do chores and help their parents with housework .-I agree with you . kids learn to be independent , it is for their future . A.The earlier , the worseB. The more early , the betterC. The earlier , the better() 15. - Did you find hard to learn English a
9、t first?- Yes, but with our effort, well become better and better at it.A.itsB. itC. its () 16. -Do you know Harry Potter ?-Yes,I do.It is the most interesting movie Ive ever watched.A. whichB. thatC. what() 17. -I havent seen my grandpa for a long time, I miss him very much.-As soon as he back, Ill
10、 tell him when and see him , my dear.A.comes, you will comeB.will come, will you come C.comes, you come( ) 18. In most countries , people usually eat traditional food on special holidays. A special day in is Thanksgiving on the fourth Thursday in November.A.AmericaB. CanadaC. China( ) 19. We must ma
11、ke full use of our valuable time to review lessons in the following days. It is important to study in the right ways. We should avoid . listening to teachers carelessly having a rest as often as possible sleeping in class writing down the important points and review them after class practicing more
12、with our teachers or classmatesA. B. C. ( ) 20. We made a survey among 100 students. The form blow shows the average( 平 均 ) way in which each student spends his or her money every month. These students will spend yuan in education in one and a half years.Food and clothesHobbiesEducationBus1001607 ti
13、mes as large as the money spent on bus30A.3780B. 378,000C. 432,000二、完形填空(本题共 10 分,每小题 1 分)Whats a team spirit ? Team spirit means the willing of people to work together and help each other as part of a team. With this spirit, people try hard 21their team the best of all. It is quite often that one i
14、s not able to carry out a job by itself. He needs more people to 22 it together.China has an old saying,Unity is strength,which means the importance of teamwork. Thus , understanding the real meaning of the team spirit is important for everyone. 23 there is no team spirit,a group of people will not
15、a whole unit.There are two kinds of team spirit. One kind is the connection between a team of people because theirefforts(努力) and cooperation are necessary. 24is peoples love and pride for their country, when a whole nation cheer for its country in competitions.Team spirit creates various good influ
16、ences(影响). It creates friendship and trust between people who maynot 25with each other. There may also be bad influences. Too great team spirit may cause 26or fights with other team members.Some people dont understand team spirit properly. They think team spirit means having to become an member of a
17、n organization, team or fan club. 27 , team spirit can be built anywhere-between friends,coworkers( 同 事 ) or even between two people sitting next to each other. You dont have to be wearing the team spirit clothes. Anyone can show team spirit just by showing support for the goal. It means,we should t
18、rain our 28 to cooperate with others. As a matter of fact,the ability is based on our heart.Therefore ,we must learnto work well in the team and let the team spirit guide us to success . 29 can we cooperate with others very well? The following 30 trips are the most helpful ones. First,be honest with
19、 others.Second, be humble(谦虚) enough. Finally,dont be selfish.All in all,team spirit is an important ability and skill nowadays.Lets work hard to develop it for a brighter future.() 21. A. to make () 22. A. competeB. makingB. completeC. madeC. compare() 23. A. IfB. WhileC. unless() 24. A. The otherB
20、. AnotherC. Others() 25. A. get intoB. get alongC. get mad() 26. A. inspirationsB. hoaxesC. arguments() 27. A. In that caseB. In factC. In short() 28. A. mindB. abilityC. action() 29. A. WhatB. HowC. Why() 30. A. twoB. fourC. three三、阅读理解(本题共 20 分,每小题 1 分)(A)Welcome to the HuangshanTaiping Cableway (
21、 索 道 ) ! This is Asias longest and Chinas biggest-tourist cableway! Each cable car can carry 100 passengers and one staff worker. The cableway is 3,709 meters long.The ride takes about eight minutes.Here are things you must know before you take our cable car.Please obey the rules. Wait in a line for
22、 tickets, seriously check and entry. You must show your ticket to enter the passenger hall and take the cable car. People who have serious illnesses should not take the cable car.Dont use your mobile phone while you are in the cable car. Keep your head an hands inside the car.For the cable car may s
23、hake during the ride, please hold the handrail(扶手)firmly.(紧紧地) If anything goes wrong, please keep calm. Ask the staff worker for help.Please bring your personal belongings(附属品) with you before your leave the cable car. Dontstep out of the car until it stops completely.You are not allowed to carry f
24、lammable(易燃的), explosive(易爆炸) or other dangerous things into the cable car.Please call our staff when you need help. Our service number is Thank you very much for your cooperation.() 31. Each cable car can carry people in total.A. 100B. 101C. 110() 32. Before travellers enter the pass
25、enger hall, they must .A. take a photoB. show their ticketsC. hand in their mobile phones () 33. According to the passage, flammable and explosive things are .A. expensiveB. cheapC.dangerous() 34. Passengers should hold the handrail firmly because during the ride.A. the cable car runs too fastB. the
26、 cable car may be brokenC. the cable car may shake () 35. The passage above may be .A. a noticeB. a reportC. a piece of news(B)On the first day of schoolSocrates(苏格拉底)told his studentsToday,well only learn one thing,that is to stretch (前伸)for your arms,then try to swings them backwardHe showed them
27、and as a result all the students laughedSir,is it also learned ?one of the students laughedOf course!You think this is a simple thing,but it is difficultSocrates replied seriouslyHearing this,the students laughed even harderWithout being a little angrySocrates saidIn this class Ill teach you how to
28、learn this action wellAfter that,start today,and you will do it 100 times a day10 days laterSocrates asked,Who still stick to swinging his arms?About 80% of the students raised their hands.20 days later,Socrates askedWho still insists(坚持)on swings his arms?About 50% of them raised their hands. 3 mon
29、ths later, Socrates asked again,Who still insist on that most simple action of swinging?This timeonly one student raised his handHe was Plato (柏拉图)Perseverance(毅力) is the simplest yet most difficult thing in the world,because everyone can do it,but not everyone will doOnly the one who can hold on a
30、simple thing may make it()36. All the students thought it simple when Socrates asked them to do like him. ()37. Socrates asked his students to do the action of swinging100 times a week.()38. Socrates asked his students to do the simplest action to develop their perseverance()39.About 80% of the stud
31、ents stuck to swinging their arms 20 days later.()40.From this passage,we can know perseverance is the simplest in the world,but no one will do.(C)Sore necks are very common these days. How to avoid a sore neck? Here are the things you should know.Take precautions ( 预防措施) after an unusual activity.
32、Many people report having a pain in their necks after doing something that they dont often do, such as a new exercise or packing and moving.If you know youve done something that puts you a risk, massage( 按 摩 )your neck , do it with differentexercises and take a warm bath before bed.Make sure your wo
33、rkstation is correct. If you work long hours at a desk, you need to make sure that your work environment is set up to be the most relaxing. Make sure that your body is being treated right.Keep your feet on the floor. This will often depend on how high your chair is, so adjust(调整) it in time toachiev
34、e good results.Change your posture often. Sitting in one position for long periods of time is nor healthy. Sit with your back straight for most of the time. Take a 5-minute break if you can and walk around every hour.Exercise. Find something swimming, running or climbing that makes you excited and f
35、eel alive.Make it into a usual way. Your body will feel better and your mind will feel more relaxed.() 41. In Paragraph 5, the underlined word “it”refers to(指) .A. the deskB. the chairC. your neck() 42. The underlined word “posture” in Paragraph 6 probably means “ ” in Chinese.A. 姿势B. 方向C. 方式() 43.
36、can avoid a sore back according to the passage.A. Making your work environment be quietB. Sitting with back straight for a momentC. Exercising often like swimming or running() 44. After doing something unusual, you may do the following things except .A.doing it with different exercises B.massaging y
37、our neckC.looking at your phone for too long() 45. This passage mainly tells us .A.how to do exercise well B.exercising often is good for people C.how to avoid a sore neck(D)Ladies and gentlemen,Thank you for coming today to attend the graduation ceremony at No. 3 Junior High School. 46 I remember m
38、eeting all of you when you were just starting Grade 7 at this school. You were all so full of energy and thirsty for knowledge. And yes, some of you were afraid to face the coming difficulties. 47 Youve all grown up so much and Im so proud of you.Although youve all worked very hard over the last thr
39、ee years, none of you did it alone.I hope youll remember the important people who have helped and supported you your parents, your teachers, your classmates and your friends. 48 Never fail to be thankful to the people around you.Lastly, the end of junior high school is the beginning of a new life. I
40、 dont need to tell you that life in senior high school will be harder and that you have many difficult tasks ahead of you. 49 But along with difficulties, there will also be many exciting things waiting for you. Behind each door you open are chances to learn new things, and you have the ability to m
41、ake your own choices. Choose wisely and be responsible for your decisions and actions. Although you have to go your separate ways now, I wish that in a few years time, youll come back to visit our school. 50 The future is yours.Good luck and hope to see you again sometime soon!A.As you set out on yo
42、ur new journey, you shouldnt forget where you came from. B.Please consider what theyve done for you and what they mean to you.C.But today I see a room full of talented young adults who are full of hope for the future. D.First of all, Id like to congratulate all the students who are here today.E.Youl
43、l make mistakes along the way, but the key is to learn from your mistakes and never give up.46. 47. 48. 49. 50. 四、交际运用(本题共 10 分,每小题 1 分)II 卷(A)从 A-G 选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项补全对话。(选项中有两项是多余的)A. What happened?B. It is nice to see you and so many old classmates.C. Who took these photos?D. Isnt that John over t
44、here?E. We looked so funny in them.F. I cant believe its been ten years.G. And then he would fall asleep in class.A: Hi, Lisa. Long time no see! B: Hi, Mandy. 51 A: So it is. 52 B: Youre right. Its really a long time.A: Did you see the old photos on the wall? B: I sure did. 53 A: But those are some
45、great memories. B: Hey! 54 A: Yes, it is. I remember he used to stay up all night studying.B: 55 A: Yes. He was the only one left in the class when he woke up. B: That was really funny.51 52. 53. 54. 55. (B)填入一个适当的词补全对话,每空一词。A: You look sad , Kim . 56 wrong ?B: Well , I found my sister looking throu
46、gh my things yesterday . She too some of my new magazines . A: Oh,thats not very nice . Did she 57 them to you ?B: Yes , but _58 still angry with her . What should I do ?A: I guess you could tell her to say sorry . But why dont you forget about it in order to be friends again ? Although shes wrong ,
47、 its not a big 59 .B: Youre right . Thanks for your advice .A: No problem . 60 things work out .56. 57. 58. 59. 60. 五、任务性阅读(本题共 20 分,每空 1 分)先阅读(A)(B)(C)三篇短文,然后根据题目要求及所给语境完成下列五项任务。(A)true ,product ,make, happy ,lovely , continue , die , in surpriseOnce a bird lived 61 . So it traveled far away to loo
48、k for its happiness. The spider fell off the wall halfway. But it kept climbing again and fell off again. Even so, the spider didnt give up. The little bird asked the spider 62 . “Why dont you have pain on your face though you fall again and again?”“Because I kept 63efforts. Im happy,” said the spid
49、er.Then the little bird 64 flying and saw a lame(跛脚的) duck help a little duck who got lost to find the way back home. Although it lost the ability, it had a smiling face.“Im happy because I can help others,” said the lame duck.So the bird saw it: happiness is a 65 in the heart.The bird went on flyin
50、g and suddenly saw a little 66flower, whose face was full of smile. The bird didnt know the reason. So it asked the little flower, “Youre going to die. Why are you still so happy?”“Because my dream will come true,” said the little flower. “Whats your dream?”“To 67 sweet fruit.”The little bird saw it
51、: happiness is a hope in the heart.So the bird no more looked for happiness because it had seen the 68- happiness is not in the faraway place but in your own heart. You are the maker of your own happiness.(B)Li Shizhen (李时珍) was one of the most famous doctors in Chinese history. He was born in Qichu
52、n, Hubei in 1518.Both of Li Shizhens father and grandfather were doctors. Li Shizhens grandfather was a country doctor who traveled in the countryside with a bag of herbs (药草) and medications and cured (治愈) people. His father was doctor who wrote several books.Li Shizhen used to help his father in h
53、is medical practice when he was young. Li Shizhens father wanted him to enter politics (从政). Li Shizhen studied for the exams and passed the country-level examination, but he was never able to pass the imperial (帝国的) examination.When he was 38, he cured the son of the Prince of Chu and was invited t
54、o be an official in that court (宫廷) A few years later, he became an officer at the Imperial Medical Institute.Even though he realized his fathers dream, he didnt want to continue working for the court.One year later, he left the court and returned to be a doctor again.Li Shizhen was famous for his b
55、ook, Compendium of Materia Medica 本草纲目. He spent 27 years writing the book. Unluckily, Li Shizhen died before the book was officially published. It is such a successful book. Now it is still one of the most important medical books in China.(C)Hans Christian Andersen is one of the worlds greatest fairy tales writers . He wrote a lot of best-known stories such as The Emperors New Clothes and The Ugly Duckling. His
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