Unit 18Shipment

1、Unit 18Task Twol W:Becasuse theres great demand on shipment lately.由于近来货物的需求量较大。由于近来货物的需求量较大。We suggest that you allow partial shipment.我们建议你方允许部分装运。我们建议你方允许部分装运。l B:Partial shipment is not allowed.我们不允许我们不允许部分装运。部分装运。The goods we ordered are seasonal goods,so they must be shipped all at one time.我们

2、预订的商品是季节性产品，所以我们预订的商品是季节性产品，所以必须一次性运出。必须一次性运出。We hope you will have these goods on board a ship before the end of September.我们希望你方在九月底前完成装运。我们希望你方在九月底前完成装运。l W:Christmas doesnt come Wed like them to be there in time for our Christmas sales.我方我方希望在圣诞销售季前及时到货。希望在圣诞销售季前及时到货。l until almost the end of th

3、e year,does it?圣诞圣诞年底才来，不是吗？年底才来，不是吗？l B:But in the United States the Christmas season begins about a month before December 25th.但在美国，圣诞季提前一个月开但在美国，圣诞季提前一个月开始。始。l W:I see.To ensure timely shipment at one time,well get in touch with the shipping company and see what their shipping arrangement will be

4、.为了确保一次装运到位，为了确保一次装运到位，我们会联系船运公司，看看他们的运输安排我们会联系船运公司，看看他们的运输安排l B:So that the goods will be able to catch the Christmas sales.所以这批货物能赶上圣诞季销所以这批货物能赶上圣诞季销售了。售了。l W:Since your order is in a great variety,we plan to ship them in Dalian and load them on a container ship.由于您多种多样的订单，我们由于您多种多样的订单，我们计划在大连用集装箱

5、装船。计划在大连用集装箱装船。l B:Please by all means guarantee the date of shipment.请务必保证装运日期。请务必保证装运日期。l W:We can ensure you that the shipment of your order will be effected in September at the latest.我们可以确保你的订单最迟在九月份我们可以确保你的订单最迟在九月份完成装运。完成装运。There is no need to worry.你方没必你方没必要担心。要担心。New words and expressionsl1.

6、carrier kr n. 承运人，运输商承运人，运输商l2.realize rilaz v.认识到，实现认识到，实现l3.ocean ()n n. 海洋海洋l4.consignor knsan n. 发货人发货人l5.consignee ,knsani n. 收货人收货人l6.transshipment trnspmnt n.转船转船l7.lot lt n. 一批一批l8.negotiate nget v.谈判谈判l9.appropriately prpritli ad.合适地合适地New words and expressionsl10.fixed fkst a.确定的确定的l11.ind

7、efinite ndefnt a.不确定的不确定的l12.stipulate stpjlet v.规定规定l13.indicate ndket v.指示指示Shipmentl Shipment refers to the loading of goods on board a carrier. It is realized by transport services.装运是指货物装上船，它通过运输服务来装运是指货物装上船，它通过运输服务来实现。实现。In International trade,ocean transport is the most import means of shipme

8、nt.在对外贸易中在对外贸易中，海洋运输最为重要。，海洋运输最为重要。In most shipments,usually three parties are involved:the consignor,the consignee and the carrier.多数货物运输中，一般多数货物运输中，一般涉及三方，即发货人、收货人和承运人。涉及三方，即发货人、收货人和承运人。There are three kinds of shipment:direct shipment,partial shipment and transshipment.有三种货运方式：直有三种货运方式：直接装运、分批装运和

9、转船。接装运、分批装运和转船。l Partial shipment means shipment is made in several lots by several carriers sailing on different dates.分批装运是指不同的日期由数只分批装运是指不同的日期由数只船分批装运货物。船分批装运货物。Transshipment means goods in transit are moved from one carrier to another before they reach the port of destination.转船是指货物运输在到达目的港之转船是指

10、货物运输在到达目的港之前从一搜船转到另一搜船上。前从一搜船转到另一搜船上。l In negotiating shipment terms,time of shipment is very important and it should be appropriately settled.在谈判装运条款中，装运在谈判装运条款中，装运时间是非常重要的，它应该妥善解决。时间是非常重要的，它应该妥善解决。l There are usually three ways to express the time of shipment.通常有三种方式来表达装运的通常有三种方式来表达装运的时间。时间。Firstl

11、y,shipment is stated with a fixed date,for example,”shipment on or before May 15th”.首先，装运规定一个固定的日期，例如，首先，装运规定一个固定的日期，例如，5月月15日或之前装运。日或之前装运。Secondly,an indefinite date of shipment is stipulated,for example,”shipment subject to first steamer available”其次，无限期装船日期规定，例如，其次，无限期装船日期规定，例如，用第一艘船装运。用第一艘船装运。Th

12、irdly,a future date is indicated,for example,”shipment as soon as possible.”最后，未来的日期，例如，尽快装运最后，未来的日期，例如，尽快装运。 KEY TO EXERCISESl.1.当我们下订单时，我们指出准时装运当我们下订单时，我们指出准时装运是至关重要的。是至关重要的。l2.根据合同条款，货物应在四月十五日或之根据合同条款，货物应在四月十五日或之前装运。前装运。l3.请告诉我们你方可以供应现货的装运日期请告诉我们你方可以供应现货的装运日期和数量。和数量。l4.我方很高兴地通知你方，你方订购的丝绸我方很高兴地通知你

13、方，你方订购的丝绸裙子今天装运了。裙子今天装运了。l5.我方已审查的样本和准备下试订单，只要我方已审查的样本和准备下试订单，只要你方能保证五月二十日或之前装运。你方能保证五月二十日或之前装运。KEY TO EXERCISESl .l 1.B by several means 通过几种方式通过几种方式l 2.D in recent years 近些年，最近几年近些年，最近几年l 3.A combined transport 联合运输联合运输联运（是指一次委托，联运（是指一次委托，东莞至合肥物流专线，由两家以上运输企业或用两种以上运东莞至合肥物流专线，由两家以上运输企业或用两种以上运输方式共同将某

14、一批物品运送到目的地的运输方式。输方式共同将某一批物品运送到目的地的运输方式。 ）l 4.Cl 5.C Consignment Note or Air Way Bill （托运单或空运（托运单或空运运输提单）运输提单）l 6.A Charter of Ships 租船服务，租船服务，book shipping space 预定舱位预定舱位 l 7.D enter into 成为成为的一部分的一部分 l 8.B shipowner 船主，船主，shipper 托运人；发货人；货主托运人；发货人；货主 l charter party 租船契约，租船契约，bill of landing 提货单；货运

15、提单提货单；货运提单lCharter Partyl无论是哪种租船形式，货主均须与船东缔结租船契约 ( Charter Party ) lbill of landing 提货单；货运提单提货单；货运提单l是指用以证明海上货物运输合同和货物已是指用以证明海上货物运输合同和货物已经由承运人接收或装船，以及承运人经由承运人接收或装船，以及承运人 保证保证据以交付货物的单证。据以交付货物的单证。 .1.when they make shipment?2.go out or stay here3.considered our plan4.something wrong with the machine5.How much6.is fit for the job7.used to smoking8.dont think that you have your goods ready.1.A 2.B 3.A 4.D 5.C 6.A 7.D 8.C 9.B 10.Dl . T,F,F,F,T,Fl .1.C 2.D 3.A 4.C 5.