湖南省张家界市中考英语真题试题（含答案）

1、张家界市2015年初中毕业学业考试试卷英 语请同学们注意：本次考试包括听力技能、知识运用、阅读技能和写作技能四个大题，闭卷。听力测试采取在考室放录音的方式，听力材料以中速朗读两遍。本试卷分试题卷和答题卷两部分。请同学们务必按要求用笔，填涂和书写要工整、清晰、规范，卷面要整洁。全部答案必须按要求填涂或书写在答题卷中相对应题号的空白处，千万不要在答题区域之外答题。选择题最符合题意的答案只有一个，不选、多选、错选，均不得分。非选择题只要符合题意，均可酌情给分。本试卷满分120分，考试时间120分钟。考试结束后，请将答题卷和试题卷一并交回。题目不难，时间充裕，相信你们一定能考出好成绩！祝你们好运！.听

2、力技能（四个部分，共20小题，满分25分）a)听句子（共5小题，满分5分）选择与所听句子意思相关的图画(图画有多余选项)。 a b c d e f1._ 2._ 3._ 4._ 5._b）听对话（共5小题，满分5分）根据所听内容从a、b、c三个选项中，选出最佳选项回答问题。6. how do most people get around this city?a. on foot. b. by bike. c. by bus.7. what is megan doing?a. she is reading. b. she is calling. c. she is singing.8. does

3、 the girl want an iced coffee or a hot coffee?a. an iced coffee. b. a hot coffee. c. neither.9. why doesnt the boy want the shirts?a. because they are too old.b. because he doesnt like their color.c. because he cant wear them.10. whens the school trip? a. today. b. tomorrow. c. the day after tomorro

4、w. c）听对话（共5小题，满分5分）根据所听内容从a、b、c三个选项中，选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳选项。11. _ dont like to play soccer.a. the man b. the boys c. the girls12. the jacket must belong to_.a. sam b. larry c. don13. who does the sun hat belong to?a. anna. b. maria. c. larry.14. anna bought the_ on the way here.a. magazine b. jacket

5、c. sun hat15. _brought the cds to the picnic.a. don b. sam c. bradd）听短文（共5小题，满分10分）根据所听内容填空，完成电话留言。 the message is from ann to david.anns problem: her 16. _ is broken. so she cant 17. _ him at 18. _ oclocktoday.message: ann will meet david at 5:30 on 19. _.anns phone number: 20. _.ii. 知识运用（两个部分，共25小

6、题，满分25分）a)单项选择（共15小题，满分15分）从a、b、c三个选项中，选择最佳选项填空。21. turn down the music.it hurts my_.a. nose b. eyes c. ears22. eat your own food.dont eat _.a. me b. mine c. it23. a quarter to four is _.a. 3:15 b. 3:45 c. 4:1524. alex,look _ you!youre wet.a. at b. for c. after25. i didnt go surfing _ it was too col

7、d.a. though b. so that c. because26. the car is _.it needs washing.a. clean b. dirty c. old 27. _ is your grandmother? is she fine?a. what b. how c. where28. the answer is wrong.there are _ mistakes.a. some b. no c. much29. you _ tell anybody about thisits a secret.a. can b. must c. mustnt30. the mo

8、ney _ real.in fact,its not.a. is b. looks c. must be31. he almost fell down.but he _.a. didnt b. doesnt c. wont32. _ this kind of question often asked in your class,ann?a. is b. does c. has33. people who wont work should be made _.a. work b. to work c. working34. i like sweet-and-sour pork ribs(糖醋排骨

9、)_ my mother cooks.a. that b. who c. what35. gina always asks_, because her things are everywhere.a. where are her keys b. her keys are where c. where her keys areb) 完形填空（共10小题，满分10分）通读下面的短文，从a、b、c三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项填空,使短文意思通顺、结构完整。are there aliens?in the movie home there 36 .the boov are aliens.but thei

10、r enemies ruined their planet. 37 the boov have to find a new planet.they choose to go to 38 and drive people away.earth is a good place.the boov are 39 there.they have a party to celebrate.but a boov named oh makes a big 40 .he asks everyone to come to their party,including their enemies. other boo

11、v think oh is 41 spy(间谍).oh 42 run away.he meets tip,the last 43 on earth.tip is smart.the boov cant catch her.both oh and tip are on the run.they become friends and go on adventures.on the way,the 44 change each others world.and they get to understand the true meaning of “ 45 ”.36. a. be b. is c. a

12、re37. a. so b. but c. or 38. a. moon b. earth c. sun39. a. happy b. afraid c. angry40. a. surprise b. mistake c. joke41. a. a b. the c. /42. a. can b. have to c. has to43. a. toy b. girl c. boy 44. a. one b. two c. three45. a. home b. planet c. booviii.阅读技能（共20小题，满分45分）a) 选择题(共15小题，满分30分)阅读下面的材料，从a、

13、b、c三个选项中，选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳选项。aa thirsty crow (乌鸦)comes across(偶然遇到) a bottle of water, but the water level is out of its reach. the bird then drops some stones into it and gets the water.“its just a story,” you may think. but new research has found that crows brains may sometimes be better than th

14、ose of 6-year-old children.in a recent experiment, american scientist corina logan and her team caught six crows to test them. the crows and children had to choose between two sets of tubes(试管). they had to drop stones in and get water.with the red set, when they dropped a stone into a wide tube, th

15、e water level raised in a connected narrow tube. the blue set of tubes, however, had no connection between them.children aged 7 to 10 were able to learn the rule. children aged 4-6, however, failed.five of the six crows failed the test. but kitty, a 6-month-old crow, passed it. she put most of the s

16、tones into the red tubes.so, could a bird be more clever than a kindergartner? dont be too quick to say no.46. the first paragraph is _ about crows.a. a piece of news b. a story c. a truth 47. _ failed the test?a. kitty b. children aged 7 to 10 c. children aged 4 to 6 48. from the text, we know crow

17、s brains may _ be better than those of 6-year-old children.a. sometimes b. always c. never49. how many crows did the team do the experiment on?a. 5 b. 6 c. 750. what does the underlined word kindergartner mean?a. 幼儿园小朋友 b. 幼儿园教师 c. 幼儿园 bare you a good helper in the kitchen?flynn mcgarry,from the us,

18、 does more than that.the 15-year-old boy began cooking at the age of ten.and now he has his own restaurant.mcgarry practiced his cookery skills after school.he taught himself from books and the internet.the boy really loves cooking.in his room,there are no video games but cooking tools.he turned his

19、 room into an experimental kitchen called club eureka.today,many famous people pay around $ 160 per person to eat in mcgarrys club eureka.the new york times magazine described his food as “creative”.as for the future, mcgarry wants to open a michelin-starred restaurant. he hopes to make it one of th

20、e worlds 50 best and “maybe top 5”.51. when did mcgarry begin to learn cooking?a. when he was five.b. when he was ten.c. when he was fifteen. 52. who taught mcgarry cookery skills?a. his parents. b. his teachers. c. he himself.53. why did mcgarry learn cooking?a. because he loves cooking.b. because

21、he wanted to make money.c. because his parents asked him to learn cooking.54. which of the following is not true about club eureka?a. mcgarry is the owner.b. mcgarry is the cook.c. the food is free.55. what does mcgarry want to do in the future?a. to have an experimental kitchen.b. to have a worlds

22、top restaurant.c. to cook for famous people.cfun in the carribbean from the big applewith us you can sail(航海)right from new york city on a vacation in the eastern carribbean.our 8-day cruise visits san juan,st.john and virgin gorda.with cruises from april to october,you have lots of opportunities to

23、 sail,swim,sightsee and shop in lots of wonderful places.plus we offer an exclusive(独家的)6-day cruise from new york city to bermuda.ready for an unforgettable vacation?let the fun begin. 56. a cruise means a trip mainly _.a. by plane b. by ship c. on foot57. the cruise will start from_.a. new york ci

24、ty b. bermuda c. st.john58. during the cruise,you can do the following except_.a. swimming b. shopping c. skating59. if you want to visit bermuda,you can take _.a. the 6-day cruise b. the 8-day cruise c. the 7-month cruise60. the big apple is _.a. a delicious fruit b. a travel agency(旅行社) c. a popul

25、ar cellphone(手机）b) 问答题（共5小题，满分15分）根据短文内容回答问题。honesty of american studentswhen i first arrived in america,i was surprised by the honesty of my classmates.over my first month at school,i didnt see or hear anyone cheating.i found two reasons for this.first,if any student cheats,he or she will get punis

26、hed.my school has a rule called the honor code.it asks students not to steal,lie or cheat.if someone goes against the code,he or she will have to leave the school.during my first year in the school,seven students left the school because of cheating.second,american students dont care about scores as

27、much as chinese students do.they know that colleges will look at their all-round abilities instead of only scores.so they have fewer reasons to cheat. 61. the writer didnt see or hear anyone cheating when she first arrived in america, did she? 62. what is the honor code about? 63. what will happen i

28、f students go against the code? 64. who does the writer think care more about scores, american students or chinese students? 65. do american colleges think all-round abilities are important for students? . 写作技能（两个部分，满分25分）a）写句子（共5小题，满分10分）根据上下文补全对话。jack: hi, claire, 66. _?claire: hmm . next week? oh

29、, its quite full for me, jack.jack: really? 67. _? claire: i have dance and piano lessons.jack: 68. _?claire: im learning swing dance. its fun! i have class once a week every monday.jack: how often do you have piano lessons? claire: 69._, on wednesday and thursday.jack: well, how about tuesday?clair

30、e: oh, i have to play tennis with my friends. but do you want to come?jack: 70._! im glad to.b) 写段落（共1题，满分15 ）根据图文提示写一篇短文介绍le pen.（要写标题，并适当补充内容使文意连贯完整。不少于50词。）what is it?le pen.what is it used for?writing and playing music.why can it play music?because it has a music player planted inside.how can it

31、 play music?write on paper with it.张家界市2015年初中毕业学业考试英语听力测试录音稿 这是湖南省张家界市2015年初中毕业学业考试英语科听力部分。该部分分为a、b、c、d四个部分。注意，做题时，请先将答案划在试题卷上。该部分录音内容结束后，再将你的答案转到答题卷上。现在是听力试听时间。w: how was your vacation?m: it was great.w: where did you go?m: i went to tokyo with my family.w: really? wow! what did you do there?m: we

32、ll, we went to a lot of museums.w: oh, how were they?m: they were really interesting. but they were also very crowded.w: did you go shopping?m: yeah, i did.w: how were the stores?m: oh, they were very expensive.w: and how were the people? did you meet any japanese people?m: yeah, the people were rea

33、lly friendly. my parents have some japanese friends, and we had dinner at their houses.w: how was the food?m: it was delicious. i love japanese food.听力测试现在开始。听力材料以中速朗读两遍。 a)听句子（共5小题，满分5分）选择与所听句子意思相关的图画(图画有多余选项)。1. this book is amazing!read it!2. how happy these kids are!3. show your thanks.write a c

34、ard!4. alex!you like to ride a bike,right?5. its pretty hot today.drink some water.b）听对话（共5小题，满分5分）根据所听内容从a、b、c三个选项中，选出最佳选项回答问题。6. m: how do most people get around this city?w: by bike mostly.7. m: hey,megan,what are you reading?w: what? im sorry,what did you say?8. m: do you want a drink?w: yes, pl

35、ease.a coffee.m: an iced coffee?w: no,i dont like iced coffee.a hot coffee, please.9. m: these are my shirts,but i dont want them.w: whats the problem?m: well,one is small and one is short.i cant wear them.10. w: whens the school trip?m: april ninth.w: thats tomorrow!m: oh yeah.youre right! c）听对话（共5

36、小题，满分5分）根据所听内容从a、b、c三个选项中，选择最佳选项回答问题。m: wow!what a lot of things have been left behind.do you know who this soccer ball belongs to?w: well,it must belong to one of you boys.none of the girls plays soccer.i think its larrys;i know he loves soccer.and heres a jacket.do you think thats dons?m: no,it ca

37、nt be his.i know he wasnt wearing a jacket today.i think it belongs to sam.ill ask him when i see him later.w: thanks,brad.and this sun hat probably belongs to one of the girls.m: yeah,it must be marias.i know she doesnt like the sun.w: and do you think this magazine is hers, too?its together with t

38、he hat.m: no,im sure thats annas.i saw her buy it on the way here.w: ok.and this box of chocolates?look!theres still some left.m: that must be dons.you know how much he loves candy.so,thats iteverything belongs to somebody.w: wait!but what about all these cds?who brought them to the picnic,brad?m: i

39、 did.they belong to me,and id like to keep themtheyre good! d）听短文（共5小题，满分10分）根据所听内容填空，完成电话留言。hello,david.this is ann.my car is broken down.so i cant see you at 5 oclock today,but i can meet you tomorrowfriday.i can meet you at 5:30.i hope thats ok with you.when you get this message,please call me at

40、 629-7401.once again,629-7401,bye.听力测试材料朗读完毕，请同学们继续做下面的试题。监考老师请关机。张家界市2015年初中毕业学业考试英语试题参考答案及评分标准 一、参考答案(第1小题到第15小题，每小题1分。)0105 ebfda 0610 babcb 1115 cabac (第16小题到第20小题，每小题2分。)the message is from ann to david.anns problem: her 16. car is broken. so she cant 17.see/meet him at 18. 5/five oclock today.

41、message: ann will meet david at 5:30 on 19.friday. anns phone number: 20. 629-7401(第21小题到第45小题，每小题1分。)2125 cbbac 2630 bbacb 3135 aabac 3640 cabab 4145 acbba（第46小题到第60小题，每小题2分。）4650 bcaba 5155 bcacb 5660 bacab iii. b)根据短文内容回答问题。（共5小题，满分15分）61. the writer didnt see or hear anyone cheating when she fir

42、st arrived in america,did she? no./ no, she didnt.62. what is the honor code about? it asks students not to steal, lie or cheat.63. what will happen if students go against the code? they will have to leave the school.64. who does the writer think care more about scores, american students or chinese students? chinese students.65. do american colleges think all-roun