完整人教版初中英语重点句型

1、 . 1. Its time for sth. 该到做某事的时间了 2. Its time to do sth.(Its time for sb./ to . )做某事的时间了某人 do sth.) 该到( . do sth. 迫不及待地要求做某事 3. cant wait to 某)请(告诉 4. ask (tell)sb. (not )to do sth . . 做某事不)(人 . 5. make/let sb. to do sth. 让某人做某事 . 看见某人做某事/ 6. hear/see/sb. do sth 听见 . 最好不做某事 7. had better(not )do sth

2、 最好做某事 8. Its better to do sth 最好做某事 9. Its best to do sth 1 喜欢做某事 10. enjoy 结束做某事 11. finish 12. keep 继续做某事 13. keep on doing sth. 继续做某事 14. carry on 继续做某事 继续做某事 15. go on 喜欢做某事 16. feel like 停下来去与 stop doing sth 17. stop to do sth . 停止做某事)做某事(与 forget/remember 与 18. forget/remember to do 记得曾经做过忘记)

3、 /与记得去做某事忘记 doing sth./(. 事 2 /19. keep(precent,stop)sb. from doing sth 阻止 /阻栏栽人做某事防止 20. prefer.to 喜欢.胜过 宁愿 21. prefer to do sth. rather than do ath. . 而不原做某事做某事, . 过去常常做某事 22. used to do sth. )? (23. Whats wong with? .出了问题事 24. have nothing to do with. 与.无关 在忙于做某事 25. be busy doing sth . 26. too.t

4、o. 太以致知于不 27. so that . 如此. 以致知于不 28. such.that 如此. 以致知于不 3 某人做某 29. It take sb. some time to do sth . . 事用了一些时间 时间做某 30. spend .on sth.(doing sth.)花钱/ . 事 . 买某物(钱) 31. pay.for sth.花费 )? 好吗 32. What /how about? .怎么样( . /愿意做某事 33. would like to do sth .想要 我认为不. 34. I dont think that 35. Why not do st

5、h.? Why dont you do sth .? ? 为什么不做某事呢 ? 36. What do you mean by.?你.是什么意思 4 .)like .(How do you 37. What do you think of ? 你认为.怎么样 38. Mike enjoys collecting stamps . So do I. . .我也也喜欢迈克喜欢集邮 . 越多越剧好 39. The more, the better . . 谢谢你做了某事 40. Thanks for doing sth. 41. It is said that. 据说 5 listen 、 、fee

6、l hear 、 、notice 、find 42. (see )+ do 感官动词、 look at (to eg :I like watching monkeys jump ) 表示越来越怎么样 43. (比较级 and 比较级 ) 容易( 44. a piece of cake =easy 小菜一碟 同一道，伴随 45. (get) along with 我将和你一起去 eg : I will go along with you 46. As soon as 一怎么样就怎么样 47. ask sb for sth 向某人什么 ask sb not to 询问某人某事 48. ask sb

7、 to do sth do 叫某人不要做某事 I am sixteen I eg 在岁时：49. at the age of am at the age of sixteen 6 对什感觉/ 50. be /feel confident of sth /in sb 么有信心，自信 恐惧，害怕51. be afraid to do (of sth 为什么 52. be angry with(at) sb for doing sth 而生某人的气 以著名 53. be famous for 54. be friendly to sb 对某人友好 充满 55. be full of 装满的 be f

8、illed with 56. be helpful to sb 对某人有好处 制成以后看不见原材由制成(57. be made from ) 料 7 制成以后还看得见原材由制成( 58. be made of ) 料 59 be strict in doing sth 严于做某事 60 be strict with sb 对某人要求严格 某方面对某人严格 61 be strict with sb in sth 62 对做某事有信心 be sure of doing sth 63 be sure of sth 对做某事有信心 64 be sure to do sth 一定会做某事 害怕 65 b

9、e terrified(afraid) of + 名/动 doing 66 be terrified(afraid) to do sth 害怕做某事 习惯做某事 67 be used to doing sth 8 值得做什么 68 be worth doing 短语句子 because of + because+69 以什么开始什么 70 startwith=beginwith 71 catch up with sb 赶上某人 72 chat with sb 和某人闲谈 73 come up with 提出 74 consider + doing 考虑做什么 期待做某事 75 expect t

10、o do sth 从哪摔下来摔下来 fall off 76 fall down 77 fall in love with sb /sth 爱上什么 9 发现做某事怎么样 78 find +it +adj +to do 79 find sb/sth +adj 发现什么怎么样？ 81 get /have sth down 做完，被（别人）做汤母把他的坏牙拔掉了 tooth bad pulled out Tom got his （被牙医拔掉了） 与某人相处 82 get along well with sb = get on well with sb 得好 have gone 去过某过地方 83 h

11、ave been to ( 地方） （地方）to 去了某地还没回来 玩得高兴 84 have fun +doing 10 85 have trouble (problem) (in) doing sth 做什么事情有麻烦 86 havetime +doing 11 87 hear sb +do/doing 听见某人做某事/正在做某事 help 88help sb with sth ones sth 帮助某人某事（某方面） sb (to) do sth 帮助某人做某事 89how do you like = what do you think of 你对什么的看法 代替 ）90 instead

12、of +（名 oneself introduce 介绍某人给某人 91introduce sb to sb 自我介绍 92invite sb to do sth 邀请某人做某事 12 做某人花掉某人多少时 93 It takes sb sometime to do sth 间 94 Its +adj +for sb to do sth 对某人来说做某事怎么样 让什么保持什么样？ 95keep +sb /sth +adj /介词短语 96 13 初中英语重要句型 主语地点状语时间状语 Therebe 句型 1： 河里有条船。Theres a boat in the river 一周有七天。The

13、re are seven days in a week ？sth：Whats wrong withsb2 句型 Whats wrong with you？你怎么啦？ Whats wrong with your watch？你的手表有什么毛病？ How do you like ？句型 3： How do you like China？你觉得中国怎么样？ ？4：What do you like about 句型 ？你喜欢中国的什么？What do you like about China ）动词原形（not 句型 5：had better Youd better ask that policema

14、n over there你最好去问问那边的那个警察。 主语谓语！adjadvHow 句型 6： 主语谓语！anadjnWhat a How cold it is today ！今天多冷啊！ ！多美的一幅图画呀！What a fine picture it is 14 句型 7：Thanksbfor（doing）sth Thank you for coming to see me感谢你来看我。 句型 8：Sobe情态动词助动词主语 He is a studentSo am I他是一个学生，我也是。 句型 9： not until He didnt have supper until his pa

15、rents came back直到他的父母回来他才吃饭。 句型 10：比较级and比较级比较级 The baby cried harder and harder那孩子哭得越来越厉害。 句型 11：the 比较级，the 比较级 The more one has，the more one wants越有越贪。 句型 12： asadjadvas not as（so）adjadvas Do you think that art is as important as music？你认为艺术和音乐一样重要吗？ Last Sunday the weather was not so wet as it i

16、s today上个星期天的天气不如今天的天气潮湿。 句型 13：morelessadjthan I think English is more useful than Japanese我认为英语比日语有用。 I think art is less important than music我认为艺术不如音乐重要。 句型 14：stop from doing sth The Great Green Wall will stop the wind from blowing the earth away绿色长城将阻挡风吹走土壤。 句型 15：both and Both you and I are st

17、udents我和你都是学生。 15 句型 16：either or Either you or he is wrong 不是你错就是他错。 句型 17：neither nor Neither he nor I am a student我和他都不是学生。 句型 18： as soon as As soon as I see him，Ill give him the message我一见到他，我就把你的消息告诉他。 句型 19： soadjadvthat I was so tired that I didnt want to speak我累得连话也不想说了。 句型 20：Though 主句 Tho

18、ugh I like writing to my pen-friend，it takes a lot of time虽然我喜欢给笔友写信，但它要耗费我大量时间。 句型 21：be going to This afternoon Im going to buy an English book今天下午我要去买本英语书。 句型 22：be different from I think this is different from Chinese names我认为这与汉语名字不同。 句型 23：Welcome（back）to Welcome to Shenyang！欢迎到沈阳来！ Welcome ba

19、ck to school！欢迎回到学校！ 句型 24：have fun doing Were going to have fun learning and speaking English this term这学期我们将兴味盎然地学习和讲英语。 句型 25： because ，so 16 I dont know all your names because this is our first lesson因为这是我们的第一节课，所以我并不知道你们所有人的名字。 She was ill，so she didnt go to school她生病了，因此没有上学。 句型句型 2626：WhyWhy

20、dontdont youyou ？WhyWhy notnot ？ Why dont you come to school a little earlier？为什么不早点到校呢？ Why not join us？为什么不加入我们？ 句型句型 2727：makemake itit Lets make it half past nine让我们定在九点半吧！ 句型句型 2828：havehave nothingnothing toto dodo They have nothing to do every day他们每天无所事事。 句型句型 2929：bebe suresurebebe suresure

21、 ofofaboutabout sthsthbebe suresure toto dodo sbsb I think so，but Im not sure我想是这样，但不敢确定。 I was not sure ofabout the way，so I asked someone我对于怎么走没有把握，所以我问别人了。 Its sure to rain必定会下雨。 句型句型 3030：betweenbetween andand There is a shop between the hospital and the school在那家医院和那所学校之间有一家商店。 句型句型 3131：keepke

22、ep sbsbsthsthadjadjV-ingV-ing介词补语介词补语advadv You must keep your classroom clean你们必须保持教室干净。 Sorry to have kept you waiting对不起，让你久等。 Can you keep him in the room ？你能让他在这个房里吗？ Keep them here让他们在这儿呆着。 17 句型 32：find 宾语宾补 He finds it very hard to travel around the big city 他发现要环游这个大城市是很难的。 句型 33： not anymo

23、relonger The old man doesnt travel any more这位老人不再旅行了。 He isnt a thief any longer他不再是个贼。 句型 34：Whats the weather like ？ Whats the weather like in spring in your hometown ？在你们家乡春天天气怎么样？ 句型 35：There is no time to dohave no time to do There was no time to think没有时间思考。 I have no time to go home for lunch

24、我没有时间回家吃午饭。 句型 36：Help oneself to Help yourself to some fish吃鱼吧！ 句型 37：used to do I used to read this kind of story books我过去常读这种故事书。 句型 38：borrow from I borrowed a book from him我从他那借了一本书。 句型 39：lend sbsthlend sthto sb He lent me a story bookHe lent a story book to me他借了本故事书给我。 句型 40：have been to Hav

25、e you ever been to Haw aii？你曾去过夏威夷吗？ 句型 41：have gone to 18 Wheres he？Hes gone to Washington他在哪儿？他去华盛顿了。 句型句型 4242：be famous for Hawaii is famous for its beautiful beaches夏威夷以它美丽的海滩而出名。 句型句型 4343：No matter 疑问句主句疑问句主句 No matter when you come，you are welcomed无论你们什么时候来，都受欢迎。 句型句型 4444：bebe afraidafraid（

26、ofoftodotodothatthat ） Im afraid not恐怕不能。 Dont be afraid of making mistakes when speaking English当说英语时不要害怕犯错误。 Hes afraid to go out at night晚上他不敢出去。 Im afraid that he cant come here tomorrow恐怕他明天不能来这儿。 句型句型 4545： asas asas possiblepossible asas asas sbsbcancan I hope to see him as soon as possible我希

27、望能尽快见到他。 He ran here as fast as he could他尽最大努力跑到这儿。 句型句型 4646：practisepractiseenjoyenjoyfinishfinish doingdoing A young man practised speaking English with Mr Green一个年青人和格林先生练习说英语。 Tom enjoys playing football very much汤姆很喜欢踢足球。 He finished reading the story book他看完了那本故事书。 句型句型 4747：ItsIts saidsaid t

28、hatthat Its said that one of the most dangerous sharks is the Great White Shark据说最危险的鲨鱼之一是大白鲨。 句型句型 4848：NotNot allalleveryoneeveryone 19 Not all sharks are alike并不是所有的鲨鱼都一样。 Not everyone likes dumplings并不是每个人都喜欢饺子。 句型句型 4949：bebe basedbased onon His argument is based on facts他的论断是以事实为根据的。 句型句型 5050

29、： soso thatthat Put the tree in the hole so that it is straight把树放入洞穴中，让它立直。 句型句型 5151：bebenumnummetresmetreskilometresyearsyears longlongwidewidedeepdeephighhigholdold The Great Green Wall is 7，000 kilometres long绿色长城长 7000 公里。 The river is about 2 metres deep这条河大约有 2 米深。 The boy is about 12 years

30、old 这个男孩约 12 岁。 句型句型 5252：keepkeep from doing The heavy rain kept us from starting out大雨阻止了我们出发。 句型句型 5353：withwith onesones helphelp With Toms help，Ive come to America to study further在汤姆的帮助下，我来到美国深造。 句型句型 5454：I dont think I dont think any of them is interesting我认为他们中任何一个都无趣。 句型句型 5555：Whats the p

31、opulation of ？ Whats the population of Germany ？德国的人口有多少？ 句型句型 5656：prefer to do rather than do They prefer to buy a new one rather than repair it他们更喜欢买一辆新车，而不愿去修理它。 20 句型 57：be worth（doing） This book is worth reading这本书值得读。 句型 58：regard as They regarded their pets as members of their families他们把宠物视

32、为家庭成员。 句型 59：be confident of Im confident of success我确信会成功。 句型 60：seem to doseem adj（介词短语） He seems to be angry他似乎生气了。 The house seems too noisy这房子似乎太吵了。 句型 61：be angry with about at（doing） Were all very angry with ourselves我们都很生自己的气。 I was angry about his decision to build a factory here我很生气他决定把工厂建

33、在这儿。 I was angry at being kept waiting这样一直等我很生气。 句型 62：pay forpay for He paid for the book and went away他付完书款便离开了。 I paid him 200 for the painting买这幅画我付了他 200 英镑。 21 初中英语写作中常见的十二种句型 句型(一) such+名词性词组+that So+形容词/副词+that如此以致 例如：(1)She is such a good teacher that we all love her.她是一个好老师，我们都爱她。 (2)It wa

34、s such a hot day that they didnt go out for a walk as usual.这么热的天气，他们没有像往常一样去散步。 注意点： 1.such+a+形容词+名词+that，可以改写成：so+形容词+a+名词+that，例句(1)可以改写成：She is so good a teacher that we all love her. 2.在 such+形容词+名词复数或不可数名词+that结构中，形容词如果是many/few 或 much/little 时，用 so 不用 such，即：so+many/few+可数名词复数+that，so+much/li

35、ttle+不可数名词+that (1)There are so many people in the room that I cant get in.房间里人太多，我进不去。 (2)The man has so much money that he can buy a car.那人很有钱，他能买一辆小汽车。 句型(二) There be，eitheror，neithernor，not onlybut also 例如：(1)There is a pen and two pencils in his pencil-box.他的铅笔盒里有一支钢笔和两支铅笔。 (2)Not only you but

36、also I have been to the Great Wall.你和我都没有去过长城。 (3)Either you or I am leaving for Shanghai.要么你去上海，要么我去上海。 22 (4)Neither you nor he is right.你和他都不对。 (5)Both Jack and Tim are English. Jack 和 Tim 是英国人。 注意点： 当这几个句型连接主语时，谓语动词的人称和数要考虑“就近原则” ，对比bothand 来记忆，bothand连接主语时视为复数。 句型( (三三) ) Enough+名词名词+to+to dodo

37、有足够的有足够的做某事做某事 形容词/ /副词副词+enough+to+enough+to dodo 足够足够做某事做某事 例如：(1)There is enough room to hold these people to have a meeting.有足够的地方容下这些人开会。 (2)The boy is strong enough to carry the heavy box.这个男孩力气够大，能搬动这只箱子。 注意点： enough 做副词修饰形容词或副词时，放在所修饰词的后面，句子可以用sothat句型改写。例句(2)可以改写为：The boy is so strong that

38、he can carry the heavy box.这个男孩力气很大，能搬动这只箱子。 句型( (四四) ) too+too+形容词/ /副词+to+to dodo太太以致不能以致不能 例如：(1)I was too excited to say a word.我激动得一个字也说不出来。 (2)Tom is too short to reach the apple. Tom 太矮了，拿不到那个苹果。 注意点： 这是一个否定句型，不能在不定式前加 not，可以用 sothat结构改写，例如例句(1)可以改写成：I was so excited that I couldnt say a word

39、. 句型( (五五) ) SoSo thatthat 以便以便/ /以致以致 例如：(1)They studied hard so that they could pass the exam.他们学习很努力，为了能通过考试。 (2)They started early so that they caught the early bus.他们起得很早，结果赶上了早班车。 注意点： 23 在例句(1)中,是引导目的状语；在例句(2)中，是引导结果状语。一般来讲，从句中含有情态动词的，为目的状语。无情态动词的，为结果状语。 句型( (六六) ) 祈使句+then/or/and+then/or/and

40、+陈述句陈述句 例如：(1)Work hard,and/then/and then you will live a happy life.努力工作，你就会过上幸福生活。 (2)Hurry up, or we will be late for school. 快点，否则我们上学就迟到了。 注意点： 以上句型都可以用条件状语从句来改写。例句(2)可以改写成：If we dont hurry up,well be late for school. 句型( (七七) ) (1)Itss timetime forfor sth.sth.是干某事的时间了。 It s s timetime (for(for

41、 sb)sb) toto dodo sth.sth.该干某事了。 Itss timetime thatthat sbsb diddid sth.sth. 该干某事了。 例如：(1) Its time for the meeting. 该开会了。 (2)Its time for us to go to school. 我们该上学了。 (3)Its high time that you went to bed.你该上床休息了。 注意点： 在句型(3)中，可以在 time 前加 rush、 high 等修饰词，这个句型是虚拟语气的一种，含有“稍迟一点”的含义。而(2)则是“正是干某事的时候” 。 句

42、型( (八八) ) (1)It1)It takestakes sb.sb. SomeSome timetime toto dodo sth.sth.干某事花某人一些时间干某事花某人一些时间 (2)sb.(2)sb. spendspend somesome timetime onon sth./(in)sth./(in) doingdoing sth.sth.某人花时间在某事上/ /花时间干某事 (3)spend(3)spend somesome moneymoney onon sth./(in)sth./(in) doingdoing sth.sth.花钱在某物上/ /花钱干某事花钱干某事 (

43、4)sth.(4)sth. costcost sb.sb. SomeSome moneymoney某事花某人一些钱某事花某人一些钱 (5)pay some money for sth.为某事( (物物) )付钱 例如：(1)It took me two hours to write the letter.写这封信花了我两小时的时间。 (2)He spends half an hour (in) reading English every morning.他每 24 天早上花半小时读英语。 (3)He spends one hour on the housework every day.他每天花

44、一小时做家务。 (4)The bike cost me 298 yuan.这辆自行车花了我 298 元。 (5)I spent 298 yuan on the bike.我买这辆自行车花了 298 元。 (6)I paid 298 yuan for the bike.我花了 298 元买这辆自行车。 注意点：cost 主语一般为物；spend、pay 主语一般为人。例(1)中 it 用做形式主语，动词不定式为真正主语。 句型( (九九) ) (1)Why not do?为什么不干某事？ (2)Letss dodo 让我们干某事吧。让我们干某事吧。 (3)Shall we do ?我们干某事好吗？ (4)Would(4)Would youyou likelike something/tosomething/to dodo sth.?sth.?你想要什么吗？你想要干你想要什么