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1、现在完成时与现在完成进行时比较练习B. Complete the following sentences with the right form of the verbs g(V根据所给动词的适当形式 填空)1. You know, I (look) for a job for three months, and this is my first formal interview.2. My sister (stay) in Beijing for three months last year.3. The little boy is dirty all over because he (pl
2、ay) in the mud all the morning.4. I (wonder) if you were free this afternoon.5. Here he is! We (wait) anxiously for him since last night.C. Make the best choices.选择题)1. I m sure Andrew will win the first prize in the final. I think so. He for it for months. (2008 江苏 )A. is preparing B. was preparing
3、C. had been preparing D. has been preparing2. By the time he realizes he _ into a trap, it be too llal te for him to do anything about it. (2008山东 ) A. walks B. walked C. has walked D. had walked3. So far this year we a fall in house prices by between 5 and 10 percent. (200福8建 )A. saw B. see C. had
4、seen D. have seen4. Cathy is taking notes of the grammatical rules in class at Sunshine School, where she Englishfor a year. (2007湖南 )A. studies B. studied C. is studying D. has been studying5. Danny hard for long to realize his dream and now he is popular. (200福7 建 )A. works B. is working C. has wo
5、rked D. had worked6. I have got a headache.No wonder. You in front of that computer too long. (2007江西 )A. work B. are working C. have been working D. worked7. The unemployment rate in this district from 6% to 5% in the past two years. (2007上海 )A. has fallen B. had fallen C. is falling D. was falling
6、8. Now that she is out of job, Lucygoing back to school but she hasn t decidec北京.(A. had consideredB. has been consideringC. consideredD. is going to consider9. you him around the museum yet? (200江7 苏 )Yes. We had a great time there.A. Have ; shown B. Do ; show C. Had; shownD. Did; show10. Hi, Tracy
7、, you look pale.I am tired. I the living room all day.A. paintedB. had painted C. have been painting D. have painted11. (2009 年全国卷 I) His sister left home in 1998,andsince.A had not been heard ofBhas not been heard ofChad not heard of 2(2009 年全国卷 I)Edward, A didnt knowD has not heard ofyou play so w
8、ell.But Iyou played the piano.B hadn t knownCdont knowDhavent known3(2009年福建卷 )According to the literary review ,Shakespearehis charities live through theirlanguage in his plays.A will makeB had madeC was makingDmakes4(2009 年湖南卷 )Would you please keep silen?t The weather reportand I want to listen.A
9、 is broadcastBis being broadcastC has been broadcastDhad been broadcast5. (2009年江苏卷 ) The population of Jiangsuto more than twice what it was in 1949.The figureis now approaching 74 million.A has grownBhave grownC grewD are growing6. (2009 年江苏卷 ) Ann is in hospital.Oh,really?Iknow.Igo and visit her.
10、A didnt;am going toB dont; wouldCdon t;willD didnt ;will7. (2009 年辽宁卷 ) Excuse me,Marcia,a reporter from Vanity Fairall day.Could you speak to her now?A phonesBhas phonedC has been phoningD phoned8. (2009 年山东卷 ) I was out of town at the time,so I don t know exactly how it.A was happening BhappenedC
11、happensD has happened9. (2009 年浙江卷 ) Over the past decade,s sea icein the Arctic as a result of global warming.A had decreasedBdecreasedChas been decreasingD is decreasing10. (2009年四川卷 )You speak very good French!Thanks.IFrench in Sichuan University for four years.A studiedBstudyCwas studyingD had s
12、tudiedYou speak very good French!Thanks.IFrench in Sichuan University for four years.A studiedBstudyCwas studyingD had studied1. (2010 届浙江嘉兴一中摸底测验 ) Do you know if Terry will go camping this weekend? Terry? Never!Shetents and fresh air!A has hatedB hatedC will hateD hates2. (2010 届安徽芜湖一中一模 )Got your
13、 driving license?No.Itoo busy to have enough practic,e so I didn t take the driving test last week.A wasBamChave beenD had been3. (2010 届成都玉林中学月考 )He will have learned English for eight years by the time hefromthe university next year.A will graduateBwill have graduatedC graduatesDis to graduate4. (
14、2010 届甘肃天水一中段考 )Iin London for many years, but Ive never regretted my finaldecision to move back to China.A livedB have livedC had livedDwas living5. (2010 届苏州调研 )Whats your opinion about my suggestion?Sorry, I.Would you please say it again?A hadnt listened Bwouldnt listen Cwasnt listening Ddidn t l
15、isten6. (2010 届合肥检测 )Although many measures, the worlds economy is still going down.A were takenBhave been takenC will be takenDare taken7. (2010 届福建检测 )Since the beginning of the vacation, Iacross the country,and my next stopis the Wuyi Mountains.A had traveledB will travelC have been traveling D w
16、as traveling8. (2010 年 东 城 检 测 )Right now the government is trying to control the number of people whoby H1N1 flu.A have been affectedBhave affectedCare affectedD affect9. (2010 年长春第一次调研 ) I saw Lucy and her boyfriend in the park at nine yesterday evening. Impossible.Shethe Internet with me in my ho
17、me then.3A surfedBhad surfedCwould surfD was surfing10. (2010年上海春招 )The employees that they should renew their contracts within a week.A adviseBhave advisedC are advisedDhad been advised11. (2010届抚顺一中第一次同步考试 )With the help of high technology,more and more new substances in the past years.A discovere
18、dB have discoveredChad been discoveredD have been discovered12. (2010届成都联考 )Look!Everything here is under construction. Whats the pretty small house thatfor?A is being builtBhas been builtCis builtD is building13. (2010届江西高安中学月考 )Did you have any trouble finding your way in Shanghai? Yes, I tried to
19、 find my way to the airport but.Ahas been lostBget lostC lostD got lost14. (2010届皖南八校联考 )Weve been told the good news, but when and where to go for the exciting paid vacation yet.A are not discussedBhave not been discussedC is not being discussed D has not been discussed15. (2010年西安质量检测 )We haven t
20、moved into the new office buildingitright now.A is decoratingBhas been decoratedC is being decorated Dhas been decoratingKey:A. 1. arehave been 2. have been drinkings have drunk 3. have f had4. Have you done f Did you do 5. come f came 6. did nt see n f has nt see n7. passed f have passedB. 1. have
21、been looking 2. stayed 3. has been playing/ has played4. wondered 5. have been waitingC. 1-5 DCDDC 6-10 CABA C1【解析】C、D是主动语态,hear of表示“听说”,后面应该有宾语。前句意思是“他妹妹1998年离开的家”,说明 1998年前有音信,由此可判断下句意思是“她妹妹从1 998年到现在以来才没有音信的 (被听说过 )”,因此是现在完成时态。【答案】 B2【解析】前句说。Edward,你(钢琴)弹得这么好,可见现在已经知道“你弹钢琴”,不知道是在过去,而不是现在,因此句子用一般
22、过去时。【答案】 A3【解析】 考查动词时态。题干是陈述一个客观真理,用一般现在时,选 D。【答案】 D4【解析】 考查时态和语态。句意为:请保持安静行吗?我想听正在广播的天气报告。说话间正 在发生的动作,应用进行时同时表示被动含义。【答案】 B5【解析】 考查主谓一致和时态。 population 是集合名词,或集体名词,即看成一个整体,所以谓 语动词用单数形式。句子说的是江苏现在的人口数量和以及增长,用完成时表示现在的状态。【答案】 A6【解析】考查时态和交际用语说话者用I didn t know,是表示现在之前他不知道。而他现在说要去看他当然是将要去看他用“ will 。【答案】 D7【
23、解析】 考查现在完成进行时。由 all day 可以看出一直在打电话,此时仍然在打,创设了过去 发生的动作持续到现在仍在进行,故选 C。【答案】 C8【解析】 本题考查具体语境中的时态,后一句隐藏的时间状语是at the time。5答案】 B 9【解析】考查动词时态。从over the past decade可知,在英语中“over/in the past/last + 时间段”要与“现在完成时”连用,选 C。【答案】 C10【解析】 考查时态。 我在四川大学学过 4 年法语是指过去发生过的事情, 所以谓语动词用一般过 去时,该题由于有for four years造成一部分学生做出错误的选择
24、,而选择了D。【答案】 A1【解析】 结合题意可知此处应用一般现在时表示她的习惯,她讨厌帐篷和新鲜的空气。【答案】 D2【解析】 考查时态。根据句中so I did n t take the drivi ng test last week可知说话人过去一直很忙 而没有进行足够的练习,以至于没有参加上周的驾照考试。发生在过去的动作“take”之前,因此应该用过去完成时。【答案】 D3【解析】 考查时态。 by the time 引导的是时间状语从句,而本句的主句是将来时,所以从句用一 般现在时表示将来。【答案】 C4【解析】 “我在伦敦生活了很多年” 只是对过去的一般叙述, 过去的动作并没有对现在造成影响, 故用一般过去时。【答案】 A5【解析】 考查时态。从本题的语境来看,说话人刚才没有在听对方的建议,因此,使用过去进行 时,表示“听”的动作刚才没有在发生。【答案】 C6【解析】 考查动词的时态与语态。 表示过去发生的动作对现在造成影响, 所以用现在完成时; take 与measures之间构成动宾关系,所以要用被动语态。【答案】 B7.【解析】 考查动词的时态。该题的时间状语为since+过去的时间点,结合
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