深圳牛津七年级上册unit 2

1、Warming up1) Look at these pictures and answer the questions about your daily life on page 16._2)Look at the title of the article on page 17. Then circle the correct answers._3)Please tell me something about your daily life._Listening Time信息转述： 你将听到Sam写的关于自己学校生活的一篇文章，录音播放两篇，请根据所听到的内容，记录思维导图提示的信息，在50

2、秒钟内说一段话介绍文章中的内容，包含五个要点内容。 现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读思维导图。a day at school by SamHow to go to schoolclasses starting time and favourite subjecthis school life in the afternoonlunch timehis school life in the morningComprehensionAfter listening to the text, please complete the practices on page .New Words:daily adj

3、. 每日的；日常的每日的；日常的break n. 休息休息 article n. 文章文章bell n. 钟钟 never adv. 从不从不ring v. 发出钟声铃声发出钟声铃声 usually adv. 通常地通常地end v. 结束；终止结束；终止 seldom adv. 不常；很少不常；很少bandn. 乐队乐队 ride v. 骑；驾驶骑；驾驶practice n. 练习练习 table tennis n. 乒乓球乒乓球 together adv. 在一起在一起Geography n. 地理地理 market n. 市场；集市市场；集市so conj. 因此；所以因此；所以 gui

4、tar n. 吉他吉他grade n. 年级年级一、一、The study of new words and phrasesBasic phrases:junior high school 初级中学初级中学 on foot 步行步行take part in 参加参加go to bed 去睡觉去睡觉have a good time 过的愉快过的愉快get up 起床起床ride a bicycle 骑自车骑自车play the piano 弹钢琴弹钢琴run to 跑出跑出from . to .从从.到到.daily life 日常生活日常生活 favourite subject 最喜爱的科目最

5、喜爱的科目Prepare lesson备课备课keep a diary记日记记日记 1、 break1. n. 休息休息=rest have a break=have a rest 休息一会休息一会Lets have a break before the meeting.2. v. 打破打破It is easy to break the glass.Practice:午饭后休息一会，很有益处。It is helpful to _after lunch. 2、 ring 1. v. 发出钟声，响起铃声；给发出钟声，响起铃声；给.打电话打电话When the bell rings, I run t

6、o the playground.I ring my grandparents in my hometown once a week, so they are very happy. 2. n. 戒指戒指My father gave my mother a ring at my mothers birthday party.Practice:门铃一响，我的宠物狗就跑去开门。When the bell _, my pet dog _ the door. 3、 end1. v. 结束结束 end at.在在.时候结束时候结束 start at.在在.时候开始时候开始 end with.以以.结束结

7、束 start with.以以.开始开始 Break ends at 10:10 am.He ended with a joke.2. n. 尽头，末端；结束尽头，末端；结束in the end=at last/finally最后最后 at the end of.在在.的尽头的尽头/ 结尾结尾 at the beginning/start of在在.的开始的开始There is a supermarket at the end of the street. At the end of this month, I will go to Jay Chous concert in Taibei. I

8、n the end, Snow White lived a happy life with a handsome prince. (1)我们早上八点开始上课，下午五点下课。Our classes _8:00 am. and _ _5:00pm. (2)新学期伊始，我就想念暑假了。_the new term, I start to miss my summer holidays.Practice: 4、 practice1. n. 练习练习= exerciseJack and I take part in the school band practice.2. v. 练习练习练习做某事练习做某事

9、 practice/practise doing sth.Lucy still practices playing the guitar.Practice:1.我弟弟是七年级六班的学生。My brother is in _ _ _ _.2.取得好成绩不是一件难事。It is not hard to _ _ _ _. 5、grade1. n. 年级年级Fang Fang is a Grade 7 student.2. n. 分数，成绩分数，成绩My elder brother always gets a full grade in tests. 6、go to.on foot = walk to

10、.I go to school on foot.= I walk to school. 7、take part in1）参加）参加. Then Tom, Jack and I take part in the school band practice.2) 辨析辨析take part in 多指多指加入活动或事件加入活动或事件join 多指多指加入组织、团体、俱乐部、人群等加入组织、团体、俱乐部、人群等join in 多指多指加入加入竞赛、娱乐、游戏等活动的名词或竞赛、娱乐、游戏等活动的名词或V-ingHow many countries will take part in the World

11、 Cup?She joined a health club.We both joined the Labor Party.Can I join in the game? They all join in singing the songPractice:1.1. My brother_the army in 2002. 2. I didnt want to _their argument. 3. May I _the competition? 4. We are playing football. Do you want to _? 5. You are welcome to _us. 6.

12、He will never forget the day when he _the Party.7. May I _the game?8. A great number of students_May 4 Movement.9. Why didnt you _ the talk last night? 8、 have a good time1）玩的开心，过得愉快）玩的开心，过得愉快=have fun/ enjoy oneselfI always have a good time at school. 9、arrive at1）到达）到达When we arrived at Wuhan Airp

13、ort, its midnight.2）辨析：arrive at + 小地点 arrive in + 大地点We arrived at the Shanghai Railway Station at 11:00 pm last night.When did you arrive in Beijing?3）同义词转换：arrive in/at sp.=get to sp. =reach sp. 同义句转换The children have a good time at the party. The children_at the party.(同义句）The children_at the pa

14、rty.（同义句）填空：I _there at 5:00 and _shanghai at 7:00.(arrive)I _there at 5:00 and _shanghai at 7:00.(get)I _there at 5:00 and _shanghai at 7:00.(reach)二、二、The textThe language points of the text1)一周一次或两次一周一次或两次 once or twice a week 表频率的副词短语，对其提问时用表频率的副词短语，对其提问时用how often2)喜欢做某事喜欢做某事 love doing sth.=li

15、ke/enjoy doing sth.3) 靠近，挨近靠近，挨近.be close to=near=next to4) so 所以，用来连接所以，用来连接两表因果关系的句子；两表因果关系的句子；so不能和不能和because同时出现在一个句同时出现在一个句子中。子中。5）帮助某人做某事）帮助某人做某事 help sb. with sth./ help sb. do sth./ help sb. to do sth.Practice:用so或because将下列两个句子合并成一个 My elder brother works hard. He got a full grade in the en

16、trance exam. (入学考试)(1)_(2)_【Ex.2】同义句每天放学后我都帮助妈妈做家务。(1)I always _ my mother _ housework every day after school.(2)I always _ my mother _ housework every day after school.(3)I always _ my mother _ _ housework every day after school5) How short it is! 1. What + n. + 主语 + 谓语！ What + adj. + 不可数名词 +主语 + 谓

17、语！ What delicious food it is! What + aan + adj. + 可数名词单数 +主语+谓语！ What a beautiful girl she is! What + adj. + 可数名词复数 + 主语+谓语！ What good children they are!形名What2. How+ adj. (adv.) + 主语主语 + 谓语！谓语！ How cold it is today! How happy they look! How +adj.+ a +单数可数名词单数可数名词+主语主语+谓语！谓语！ How beautiful a garden

18、it is! 3. 感叹句感叹句What 和和How 之间的互换之间的互换 What a clever girl she is! = How clever a girl she is!剩余How单项选择()1._fast the boy ran!A.HowB.How anC.WhatD.What()2._well you sing but _badly he dances!A.How;howB.How;whatC.What;howD.How;what()3._beautiful building it is!A.HowB.How aC.WhatD.What a()4._clever a boy

19、 he is!A.HowB.How aC.WhatD.What a三、三、Grammar 1- 频率副词频率副词What ?1.Mary _ goes to her dancing lesson .2.She _ plants tomatoes.3.She _ wears a flower for her hair.4.She _ plants roses and lilies.5.She _ eats salads for breakfast .rarelyusuallyalwaysoftensometimesadverbs of frequency (频度副词频度副词)1 1、定义、定义

20、: : 英语中英语中always, usually, often, sometimes, rarely, never等，叫做频度副词。这类词用来表示某一动等，叫做频度副词。这类词用来表示某一动作发生的频率，或某一状态出现的频率，即在一作发生的频率，或某一状态出现的频率，即在一定的时间内动作重复发生或状态重复出现的次数定的时间内动作重复发生或状态重复出现的次数 .2、分类：、分类： 模糊频度副词 精确的频精确的频度度副词副词模糊频度副词general：alwaysusuallyoftensometimesrarelynever100%总是80% 通常 60%经常 40%有时20%很 少 ，几乎不

21、0从不 Every day adverbial phrases of frequencyv once/twice/three times A dayA weekA monthA yearv on+星期 v 频率副词短语位置： 句首或句尾精确的频率副词精确的频率副词:specific以下这些频率副词可以准确地表达事情发生的频率。以下这些频率副词可以准确地表达事情发生的频率。1. 总是总是2. 通常通常3. 常常常常4. 有时有时5.很少很少6.从不从不7.一周一次一周一次/两次两次8.一周三次一周三次oftensometimesseldomneveronce/twice a weekthree

22、times a weekalwaysusually3、频率副词的位置 It is usually hot in summer. 夏天通常很热。夏天通常很热。总结：频率副词放在总结：频率副词放在_的后面。的后面。 My father usually goes to work by bus. 总结：频率副词放在总结：频率副词放在_的前面。的前面。Tony doesnt often eat vegetable.他不经常吃青菜。他不经常吃青菜。总结：频率副词放在总结：频率副词放在_和和_之间。之间。频率副词位置记忆口诀：频率副词位置记忆口诀：be后，动前，助动间后，动前，助动间 Be动词动词动词动词助

23、动词助动词动词动词注意：频率副词注意：频率副词词组词组一般放在一般放在句子末尾句子末尾，或放，或放句首句首I go to the English Club every day.=Every day I go to the English Club.请把括号中的频率副词放到句中适当的位置请把括号中的频率副词放到句中适当的位置1.He is a good student .(always)He is always a good student.2.My mother is late for school .(never)My mother is never late for school.3.We

24、 play on the playground .(often)We often play on the playground.4.Mike goes to the park .(sometimes)Mike sometimes goes to the park.5.He gets up at 6 oclock .(usually)He usually gets up at 6 oclock.6.He does not get up at 6 oclock .(usually)He does not usually get up at 6 oclock.请把括号中的频率副词放到句中适当的位置请

25、把括号中的频率副词放到句中适当的位置1.He is a good student .(always)He is always a good student.2.My mother is late for school .(never)My mother is never late for school.3.We play on the playground .(often)We often play on the playground.Mandy meets Sam on the Internet again. She is asking Sam some questions about hi

26、s life. Write Sams answers in complete sentences.Mandy:Sam:Mandy:Sam:Mandy:Sam:Mandy:Sam:Mandy:Sam:Mandy:Sam: How often do you watch television?(1)_ (every night)How often do you eat out?(2) _ (sometimes)How often do you play table tennis with your father?(3) _ (once a week)How often do you win?(4)

27、_ (seldom)How often do you visit other cities?(5) _ (four times a year)How often do you play computer games?(6) _ (never)I sometimes eat out.I watch television every night. I play table tennis with my father once a week. I seldom win. I visit other cities four times a year. I never play computer gam

28、es.4. 对频率副词或短语提问用：How oftenMandy: How often do you watch television?I watch television every night. Sam: _(every night)Sam: _ (never)Mandy: How often does he play computer games?He never plays computer games. 对划线部分提问：对划线部分提问：He plays football every day.How often does he play the football?如何回答如何回答：On

29、ce /twice/three times/six days a week总结：-对频率副词的提问句式:How often does/ do/情态动词/be动词+主语+V原如何回答如何回答：Once /twice/three times/six days a week总结：-对频率副词的提问句式:How often does/ do/情态动词/be动词+主语+V原如何回答如何回答：Once /twice/three times/six days a week the Simple Present Tensethe Simple Present Tense 一般现在时态 三、三、Grammar

30、2- 一般现在时一般现在时1.概念：一般现在时表示现在经常反复发生的动作、一般现在时表示现在经常反复发生的动作、存在的状态或习惯性的动作的时态。存在的状态或习惯性的动作的时态。 目前我们常会遇到的三种用法：目前我们常会遇到的三种用法：1. 现在的现在的客观事实客观事实I am Longyi. Yangmei is a girl.The sun rises in the east. 2. 符合现在事实情况符合现在事实情况Guping is a student.We are in Gong Zui.3. 经常、习惯、反复做的事情经常、习惯、反复做的事情We have lunch at 12:30.

31、We go to school on Monday.（1）be 动词的一般现在时：动词的一般现在时：be:am, is, areI he she it Tom my cat the boy we you they my parents the Chinese people the girls 用be动词的适当形式填空：amisisisisisisareareareareareare我用我用am，你用你用are，is 用于他她它，用于他她它，单数单数is，复数复数are。2.句型结构句型结构 主主语语+bebe+表语表语(n., adj(n., adj.等等) ) 主主语语+bebe+ notn

32、ot+表语表语 BeBe+主语主语+表表语语? bebe动词的一般现在时句式：动词的一般现在时句式：我父母是医生。龙先生28岁。 My parents are doctors.Mr Long is 28 years old.My parents are not doctors.Mr Long is not 28 years old.Are your parents doctors? Yes, they are./No, they arent.Is Mr Long 28 years old? Yes, he is./No, he isnt. 肯定句：肯定句： 否定句：否定句：一般疑问句一般疑问句

33、: 用用is、 am或或 are填空填空China _ a big country. We _ in the classroom. Her mother _ an English teacher. He _ a worker. He works very hard. Where _ you from? It _ a beautiful cat. They _ good friends. I _ not from Jiangsu.I come from Shanghai.isamareisisareareis（2）行为动词的一般现在时）行为动词的一般现在时：找出下面的行为动词：行为动词行为动词：

34、表示行为动作的词语：表示行为动作的词语pen come good play go China have happyread panda moring do give five live 一般现在时结构中，主语是第一般现在时结构中，主语是第三人称单数三人称单数时时 ，行为动词势单力，行为动词势单力薄，需要一个帮手薄，需要一个帮手(s或或es)，其变化形式和名词变复数相似。，其变化形式和名词变复数相似。1.一般情况直接加一般情况直接加s e.g. reads, plays, works, makes2.以以s, x, ch, sh 结尾的加结尾的加es e.g. watchwatches , wa

35、shwashes,boxboxes, 3. 以辅音字母加o结尾的，加es e.g. dodoes 4. 以以辅辅音字母加音字母加 y 结尾的结尾的,去去y变变 i 加加es e.g. drydries, flyflies 5. 特殊情况特殊情况 have has把下面的行为动词变为第三人称单数形式：把下面的行为动词变为第三人称单数形式：go carry ride open have teach brush deny send matchplay finishI watch TV on Sunday. 行为动词的一般现在时的句式：行为动词的一般现在时的句式： I dont watch TV on

36、 Sunday. 主语为非第三人称的句式主语为非第三人称的句式主语为第三人称的句式主语为第三人称的句式主语主语（I/We/You/They）+动词动词+其他其他主语主语（He/She/It）+动词第三人称单现形式动词第三人称单现形式+其他其他主语主语（I/We/You/They）+do+ not+动词原形动词原形+其他其他主语主语（He/She/It）+does +not+动词原形动词原形+其他其他 肯定句：肯定句：我在周日看电视。他在周日看电视。He watches TV on Suday.否定句：否定句：He doesnt watch TV at home on Sunday.一般疑问句一

37、般疑问句: Do you watch TV on Sunday. Does he watch TV on Suday. Does+主语主语（He/She/It）+动词原形动词原形+其他其他 Do +主语主语（I/We/You/They）+动词动词+其他其他肯定句：肯定句：1. 主语主语is/am/are其它成分其它成分.2. 主语主语(除第三人称单数除第三人称单数)动词原形其它成分动词原形其它成分.3. 主语为第三人称单数动词主语为第三人称单数动词s/es 其它成分其它成分.一般现在时的句式一般现在时的句式-总结总结：否定句：否定句：1. 主语主语am/is/are not其它成分其它成分.2

38、. 主语主语(除第三人称单数除第三人称单数) dont动词原形其它成分动词原形其它成分. They are not in the library. I dont like swimming. 3. 主语为第三人称单数主语为第三人称单数doesnt动词原形其它成分动词原形其它成分. The old man doesnt like playing cards . 一般疑问句：一般疑问句：1. Am/Is/Are+主语其它成分主语其它成分?2. Do +主语主语(除第三人称单数除第三人称单数) 动词原形动词原形 其它成分其它成分? Is it a tall tree? Do they go swim

39、ming in summer?3. 主语为第三人称单数主语为第三人称单数 Does+主语动词原形其它成分主语动词原形其它成分? Does the earth go around the sun ? Lets practise:1. I speak English.2.We like maths.3.They go swimming on Sundays.4.He gets up very early.5.The panda eats bamboo.1.将下列句子改成否定句，一般疑问句并回答：将下列句子改成否定句，一般疑问句并回答：I dont speak English.We dont like maths.Do you like maths? Yes, we do/ No ,