[语言类考试复习资料大全]公共英语三级模拟298

1、书山有路勤为径，学海无涯苦作舟。祝愿天下莘莘学子：学业有成，金榜题名！语言类考试复习资料大全公共英语三级模拟298公共英语三级模拟298Section Listening ComprehensionDirections: This section is designed to test your ability to understand spoken English. You will hear a selection of recorded materials and you must answer the questions that accompany them. There are

2、two parts in this section, Part A and Part B. Remember, while you are doing the test, you should first put down your answers in your test booklet. At the end of the listening comprehension section, you will have 3 minutes to transfer your answers from your test booklet onto your ANSWER SHEET 1. If y

3、ou have any questions, you may raise your hand NOW as you will not be allowed to speak once the test is started. Now look at Part A in your test booklet. Part A You will hear 10 short dialogues. For each dialogue, there is one question and four possible answers. Choose the correct answer A , B , C o

4、rD , and mark it in your test booklet. You will have 15 seconds to answer the question and you will hear each dialogue ONLY ONCE. Now look at question 1. (如需获取本MP3听力录音请搜索标题名) 1. What is the woman most concerned about?A.Hot weather,B.Being delayed.C.Catching the bus.D.Living well.答案:B解析M: Its going t

5、o be really hot tomorrow. Lets go to the beach.W: Ok. But well have to leave very early or else well get caught in the traffic.2. What are they doing?A.Watching TV.B.Listening to the radio.C.Swimming the channel.D.waiting for someone.答案:A解析M: Will you Ease change this channel? I cant stand this prog

6、ram.W: If you wait a minutes the news will be on next. I want to be sure to see ii tonight.3. What will they do?A.Check on whats for dinner.B.Go running before they eat.C.Go to the lab briefly.D.See if they have lots of work.答案:C解析M: Could we drop by the lab for a minute? I have some experiments run

7、ning that I need to check on before dinner.W: Sure. I have plenty of time. Id be interested to see what they will do.4. What should the man do according to the womans suggestion?A.Buy a new television set.B.Find another repairman.C.Use a check to pay.D.They say about the restaurant.答案:B解析M: I shall

8、have to find Mr, Carson and invite him to come over and adjust my television.W: Maybe its not your Set. If I were you, Id have someone else Check it out.5. What did they say about the restaurant?A.Its the best place to eat.B.Italian food is the best.C.They like it all the time.D.They are disappointe

9、d in its recent change.答案:D解析M: I used to love this restaurant. For years, they had the best Italian food in town.W: I agree. It was one of my favorites too until they hired a new chef and changed. (如需获取本MP3听力录音请搜索标题名) 6. What time is the conversation taking place?A.Christmas.B.Rush hour.C.In the mo

10、rning.D.Spring.答案:A解析M: Im exhausted from the shopping. I had to fight through the crowds.W: Its always terrible around Christmas. Its like a continual rush hour.7. What is the problem?A.The woman forgot making orange juice.B.The woman didnt see orange juice.C.The man broke the container of juice.D.

11、The man drank the juice.答案:C解析M: I just made up a quart of orange juice this morning, but now I cant find it anywhere. Do you know that happened to it?W: Did you hear a crash earlier? That was it. Im just as clumsy as ever.8. How does the man suggest that the woman pay for the book?A.Not by check.B.

12、By credit card.C.Immediately.D.In cash.答案:D解析M: Ive just decide to order some books from this catalog. I wonder how I should pay for them.W: You can save two dollars by paying in cash or by check instead of using a credit card.9. What does the woman upset about?A.Her car was damaged.B.She almost col

13、lided with a school bus.C.The speed was too fast.D.She couldnt stop the bus.答案:B解析M: Mary, you are trembling, and you are as pale as a ghost. What happened?W: I nearly had a terrible accident. I was driving down Johns Street when a school bus pulled over in front of me. I could hardly keep from gett

14、ing hit.10. What did this conversation most likely occur?A.At an airport.B.In a police station.C.In a department store.D.On a subway.答案:C解析M: Im sorry, Miss. Youll have to come with us. Mirrors and hidden cameras have detected what you have done. Leave the merchandise here.W: Ill come along, buy I c

15、an prove my innocence.Part B You are going to hear four conversations. Before listening to each conversation, you will have 5 seconds to read each of the questions which accompany it. After listening, you will have time to answer each question by choosing A , B , C or D . You will hear each conversa

16、tion ONLY ONCE. Mark your answers in your test booklet Questions 1113 are based on the following dialogue between two colleagues. (如需获取本MP3听力录音请搜索标题名) 1. Why does the girl dislike American TV programs?A.It is not so interesting.B.It is full of violence.C.She does not have enough time to watch TV.D.I

17、t is full of news and ads.答案:B解析 11-14M: Shall we watch TV for a while?W: I dont like American TV. People keep hitting each other and shooting each other.M: Some of the shows are pretty violent. But maybe life is like that.W: I dont believe it. The people Ive met here are very kind.M: So are the peo

18、ple I know. But look at the newspapers. Theres a lot of violence in every newspaper. Most of the news seems to be about crime.W: Maybe nice people arent interesting enough.M: Youre probably right. People wont but newspapers unless theres exciting news in them.W: Is that why theres so much violence o

19、n TV? Wont people watch a show unless violent things happen?M: I dont know. A lot of people like shows about the Old West, with cowboys and Indians attacking each other. I dont like them myself.W: Neither do I.M: They dont show hoe people really lived in the Old West.W: Of course not.2. From the dia

20、logue, what do we know about the American newspaper?A.Most of the news seems to be about crime.B.There are too many pieces of sad news every day.C.They are not so interesting as TV programsD.There are a lot of stories about the Old West.答案:A3. What do the speakers think of the shows about the Old We

21、st?A.They think them true.B.They dont like them.C.They usually watch them on Saturday nights.D.They think they are very exciting.答案:BQuestions 1417 are based on the following dialogue between two colleagues. (如需获取本MP3听力录音请搜索标题名) 1. Where did most of the pilgrims the speaker met come from?A.U.S.A.B.E

22、urope.C.OHio.D.His hometown.答案:A解析 11-14 The birthplace was to Open at 10 a. m. It was 9:30 and already the pilgrims had formed a queue. I asked a lady from Ohio why she had come. For Shakespeare, she said. Isnt that why you came? Not entirely, I said. I was born here. Im visiting my family. You wer

23、e born here? she said, as if only Shakespeare had the right. It was my first time home many years. Long ago I had emigrated to America. How I was visiting places in which I had taken little interest before: the birthplace for example. I had passed it perhaps a hundred times without a thought of goin

24、g in. Now it would cost me just under two pounds, about 3. But even stranger experience was buying a ticket to the school two members of my family had attended. Shakespeare had gone there though 350 years before. It was a good school, but I was fortunate in being sent to a better one. Better than Sh

25、akespeares? asked an American to whom I had confided. I dont see how that could Be possible, he had muttered before turning away. I had taken Shakespeare for granted; However, in my current tourist status, that would have to be changed. Respect was called for. I must learn to refer to him as the har

26、d, and not as Will in the familiar way, and never a Willie the-Shake, which is the inelegant but customary nickname of some of the younger generation. This was no problem. Shakespeare worship had been made earlier since my day. Every building with Shakespeare connections was preserved. An inclusive

27、ticket enabled holders to see them all. When several Americans whom I had run into asked me to show them around, I readily agreed. 2. What was the main difference the speaker noted on returning to his hometown?A.It was busy early in the morning.B.The school had become better than it used to be.C.The

28、 Shakespeare Industry has grown more important.D.Many Americans now lived there.答案:C3. What was the direct connection between members of the speakers family and Shakespeare?A.They owned Shakespeares birthplace.B.They went to Shakespeares old school.C.They lived near Shakespeares house.D.They shared

29、Shakespeares first name.答案:B4. What was the speakers first reaction to Shakespeare Industry ?A.He thought it was normal.B.He was surprised by it.C.He thought it was ridiculous.D.He became a tourist guide.答案:BQuestions 1821 are based on the following dialogue between two colleagues. (如需获取本MP3听力录音请搜索标

30、题名) 1. Why does Jenise want to talk to Larry?A.To ask for help finding a job.B.To find out what hes doing during the summer.C.To ask him to give her some advice.D.To invite him to go shopping with her later.答案:C解析 18-21W: Oh, Larry, I have been meaning to talk to you.M: Hi, Jenis. Whats up?W: I have

31、 this great job lined up to manage the clothing store at the mall.M: So whats the problem?W: Well, one of the professors in my department just told me about a summer internship program thats available. She thinks I might be able to intern in the office of the Way fare Hotel here in town.M: That soun

32、ds like a great opportunity too. Why not take advantage of it?W: Id love to, especially since Im studying hotel management. It would be a great way to get some practical experience in my field.M: And you never know, it might lead to something with them after graduation. They are on of the biggest ho

33、tel chains in the area.W: Youre right. But the drawback is I wouldnt be making nearly as much money as I would be working in the clothing store, not to mention the discount I could get on clothes there.M: How much is the internship paid?W: They pay their internship a small stipend and give them free

34、 room and board for the sum- mer.M: Well, if I were you, I would take the internship anyway. You could always get a job during the school year to make a few extra bucks.2. Why might the summer internship be a good opportunity for Jenise?A.Itd give her a chance to make a lot of money immediately.B.Sh

35、e could stay at a hotel at a discount.C.She might get a good job late.D.She might be able to get credits for her work.答案:C3. What is the main disadvantage of the summer internship for Jenise?A.Shell have to work long hours.B.Shell have to work at the hotel during the school year.C.Her rent will be e

36、xpensive.D.It doesnt pay very well.答案:D4. What does Larry suggest Jenise do?A.Make extra money while taking classes.B.Work in the clothing store.C.Visit the hotel.D.Continue her job search for a while.答案:AQuestions 2225 are based on the following dialogue between two colleagues. (如需获取本MP3听力录音请搜索标题名)

37、 1. What is the woman trying to do?A.Convince the man Io take a rock-climbing course with her.B.Find a place to go rock climbing.C.Find out if a rock climbing course will be offered.D.Plan a rock-climbing trip over spring break.答案:A解析 22-25W: John, have you chosen a physical education class yet for

38、this semester?M: No. Why?W: Youve got to take rock-climbing. We just had the first class and it looks like it gonna to be great.M: You think I should take rock-climbing? Youve got to be kidding. Besides, how can they teach rock climbing when its completely flat around here?W: Thats not important. Yo

39、u cant just start climbing without any training. You had to get in shape, learn how to use the ropes, the belts, the buckles. Theres a lot of preparation first.M: You dont think its just a little bit dangerous?W: Not if you know how to use the safety equipment, which is, by the way, pretty hi-tech.

40、The ropes are made of elastic that stretch a little, the shoes have special grapes on the bottom and the helmets are made of some kind of special plastic. You have to learn how to use all these before you do any real climbing.M: Well, whats the appeal? well spend the whole semester studying somethin

41、g we dont actually get to do.W: We will take a climbing trip during spring break. But thats not the point. Climbing is not the only goal. In preparing to climb you learn patience, mental discipline and you gain fantastic physical strength, especially in your hands. For the first few weeks were going

42、 to concentrate entirely on hand and upper body exercises.M: All that in one sport? Maybe you are right. Since its not too late to join the class, may- be I will.2. What does the man imply about r6ck-climbing at their college?A.There is no one to teach them how to do it.B.Not very many students are

43、interested in it.C.The college doesnt have any rock-climbing nearby.D.There are no appropriate places for rock climbing nearby.答案:D3. Why is the woman interested in rock-climbing?A.Climbers develop skills useful in other activities.B.Climbers have the opportunity to be outside and enjoy the scenery.

44、C.Climbing isnt as expensive as other sports.D.Learning to climb doesnt take a very long time.答案:A4. What will the first few classes focus on?A.Selecting the necessary equipment.B.Finding a climbing partner.C.Increasing upper-body strength.D.Discussing popular climbing sites.答案:CSection Use of Engli

45、shDirections: Read the following text. Choose the best word or phrase for each numbered blank and mark A , B , C orD on your ANSWER SHEET 1. Public image 1 to how a company is viewed by its customers, suppliers, and stock- holders, by the financial community, by the communities in which it operates,

46、 and by the federal and local governments. Public image is controllable to a 2 extent, just as the product, price, place, and promotional efforts 3 A firms public image 4 a vital role in the attractiveness of the firm and its products to employees, customers, 5 to such outsiders as stockholders, sup

47、pliers, creditors (债权人), government officials, as well as 6 special groups. With some things it is impossible to 7 all the diverse publics: for example, a new highly automated plant may meet the 8 . Of creditors and stockholders, but 9 will. undoubtedly find resistance from employees who see their 1

48、0 threatened. On the other hand, high-quality products and service standards should bring almost complete approval, 11 low quality products and false claims would be widely 12 A firms public image, if it is good, should be 13 and protected. It is a valuable as set 14 usually is built up over along a

49、nd satisfying relationship of a firm with its publics. If a firm has 15 a quality image, this is not easily countered or imitated by competitors. 16 an image may enable a firm to charge higher prices, to woo (争取)the best distributors and dealers, to attract the best employees, to 17 the most favorab

50、le creditor relationships and lowest borrowing costs. It should also allow the firms stock to command a higher price-earnings ratio than other firms in the same industry 18 such a good reputation and public image. A number of factors 19 the public image of a corporation. They include physical facili

51、ties, contacts of outsiders with company employees, product quality and dependability, prices 20 competitors, customer service, the kind of advertising and the media and pro- grams used, and the use of public relations and publicity. 1.A.refersB.confersC.infersD.defers答案:A此题属于近形词辨析题。refer 与to 连用，意为“

52、提到，说起”，根据句子意思，公众形象指的是一家公司如何被公众看待，因此，选项Arefers 正确。选项Bconfer (to)意为“授予”；选项Cinfer 常与from 连用，意为“推理，推断”；选项Ddefer 意为“拖延”。2. A. consistentB. considerable C. considerate D. free答案:B此题属于语义搭配题。considerable 意为“相当的”，指程度，toextent 为固定短语，意为“在的程度上”；其他类似的用法还有：to some extent 意为“在某种程度上”，to a certain extent 意为“在一定程度上”；

53、to a considerable extent to a great extent 意为“在很大程度上”，故选项Bconsiderable 正确。选项Aconsistent 意为“与一致”，常用搭配为be in consistent with：选项Cconsiderate 意为“体贴的，周到的”，例如：a considerate young man 选项Dfree 意为“免费的，随意的”，不能与extent 连用。3.A.isB.areC.doD.does答案:B此题属于语法题。根据本句的谓语动词is可知这是一个系表结构，just as 引导的并列从句结构应类似于主句的结构。主句的主语 pu

54、blic image 是单数，而从句的主语the product，price，place，and promotional efforts 是复数，因此，此处应选用系动词be 的复数形式，故选项Bare 正确。本句完整的句子应是：Public image is controllable，just as the product，price，. efforts are (controllable).4.A.establishesB.playsC.makesD.obtains答案:B此题属于词语搭配题。play a role in 意为“在中起作用”，例如：Do you think intellige

55、nce plays an important role in the success of ones career?根据句意，在公司及其产品对人们的吸引力方面，公众形象起着关键的作用，故选项Bplays 正确。选项Aestablishes 意为“建立”；选项Cmakes 意为“制造”；选项Dobtains 意为“获得”。5.A.butB.howeverC.andD.as答案:C此题属于语篇连接题。and 连接并列成分，句中the attractiveness of the firm and its products to.(公司及其产品对的吸引)，介词to 的宾语是employees，cust

56、omers；在空格后又有一个to，这个to应和前一个介词to 并列，其后面也有自己的宾语such outsiders as stockholders，suppliers，这两个结构要用并列连词相连，即the attractiveness to，and to，故选项Cand 正确。6.A.changingB.diverseC.variableD.deviant答案:B此题属于语义搭配题。diverse 意为“各种各样的”，根据句意，公司和产品要让不同的人满意，吸引各种各样的人群，故选项B diverse 修饰groups，符合题意。选项Achanging意为“正在改变的”；选项Cvariable 意为“无常的，易变的”，例如：The winds toda