新人教英语词汇句型复习课件选修8 Unit 3 Inventors_and_inventions

1、共 96 页1选修选修8Unit 3Inventors and inventions共 96 页2要要 点点 梳梳 理理 高效梳理高效梳理知识备考知识备考共 96 页3重点单词重点单词1distinguish vi. & vt.显示显示的差别；使的差别；使有所不同；有所不同；辨别辨别2merciful adj.宽大的；仁慈的；慈悲的宽大的；仁慈的；慈悲的mercy n宽大；宽大；仁慈仁慈3product n产品产品4abrupt adj.突然的；意外的突然的；意外的abruptly adv.突然地突然地，唐突唐突地地共 96 页45convenient adj.便利的便利的，方便的方便的，就近

2、的就近的convenience n方便方便，便利便利conveniently adv.便利地便利地，方便地方便地6caution n小心小心，谨慎谨慎cautious adj.小心的小心的，谨慎的谨慎的cautiously adv.小心地小心地，谨慎地谨慎地7passive adj.被动的；消极的；被动语态的被动的；消极的；被动语态的共 96 页58seize vt.抓住；捉住；夺抓住；捉住；夺9file n文件；档案；文件夹文件；档案；文件夹 vt.提交；将提交；将归档归档10freezing adj.冰冻的；严寒的冰冻的；严寒的freeze v冰冻冰冻11innocent adj.清白的；

3、无罪的；天真的清白的；无罪的；天真的innocence n天真天真，清白清白12bear vt.忍受；忍耐；负担忍受；忍耐；负担13tap vt.轻打；轻拍；轻敲轻打；轻拍；轻敲 n轻轻地敲击轻轻地敲击(声声)；(水水)龙头龙头共 96 页614current n(水或气水或气)流；电流流；电流 adj.现在的；当前的现在的；当前的15stable adj.稳固的；稳定的；安定的稳固的；稳定的；安定的16associate vt.联想；联系联想；联系 n同伴同伴，伙伴伙伴17practical adj.实际的；实践的；实用的实际的；实践的；实用的18competence n能力；胜任；本领能力

4、；胜任；本领共 96 页7重点短语重点短语1call up给给打电话打电话2now and then 偶尔；有时偶尔；有时3set about 开始；着手开始；着手4dive into 迅速把手伸入；一心投入迅速把手伸入；一心投入5set out(to do) 开始开始(做做)6hang on 不挂断；稍等；紧紧握住不挂断；稍等；紧紧握住共 96 页87out of order 次序颠倒；发生故障次序颠倒；发生故障8get through 设法联系上设法联系上(尤指打通电话尤指打通电话)； (设法设法)做完；通过做完；通过9ring back 回复电话回复电话10ring off 挂断电话挂断

5、电话共 96 页9重点句型重点句型1The next morning I got up early before the sun was hot. 第二天早上趁天还不太热第二天早上趁天还不太热，我就早早地起来了我就早早地起来了。2But once picked up, they tried to bite me. 但是它们一被捡起来但是它们一被捡起来，就试图咬我就试图咬我。共 96 页103Only after you have had that recognition can you say that you are truly an inventor.只有在你获得了那种认证后只有在你获得了

6、那种认证后，你才你才能说是一个真正的发明家能说是一个真正的发明家。4The criteria are so strict that it is difficult to get new ideas accepted unless they are truly novel.(评定评定)专利标准是很严格专利标准是很严格的的，除非新的想法真是新颖的除非新的想法真是新颖的，否则很难被接受否则很难被接受。共 96 页115Remember to include one change to your invention in case it doesnt work the first time.记住对你的

7、发明要有变化的余记住对你的发明要有变化的余地地，以防它第一次不起作用以防它第一次不起作用。共 96 页12高考范文高考范文(2007海南，宁夏，全国海南，宁夏，全国)假定你是李华假定你是李华，希望通过外籍教师，希望通过外籍教师 Peter找一位英国笔友。找一位英国笔友。请写一封短信请写一封短信，描述一下你理想中笔友的条件描述一下你理想中笔友的条件，并说明为什并说明为什么选这样的笔友么选这样的笔友。具体条件包括：具体条件包括：1年龄；年龄；2.性别；性别；3.爱好爱好(旅游旅游、运动运动、养宠物等养宠物等)。共 96 页13注意：注意：1.词数词数100左右；左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文

8、连贯；可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3.开头和结尾已为你写好。开头和结尾已为你写好。共 96 页14Dear Peter，I am writing to ask whether you are able to do me a favor._Best regards，Li Hua共 96 页15范文范文Dear_Peter，I_am_writing_to_ask_whether_you_are_able_to_do_me_a_favor. I want to have a penfriend, hopefully a girl in her early twenties, and with i

9、nterests similar to mine. In my mind, she is someone who is interested in traveling, swimming, and 共 96 页16playing table tennis. Besides, it would be better for her to have a pet dog as I have kept one at home for some time. With such a penfriend, I hope I can share with her our experiences in trave

10、ling, taking care of pets, or whatever we have in common. And I believe I will improve my English by doing so and learn more about her country. I look forward to hearing from you soon.Best_regards，Li_Hua共 96 页17考考 点点 探探 究究 互动探究互动探究能力备考能力备考共 96 页18.词汇短语过关词汇短语过关1distinguish vi.&vt. 辨别；显示辨别；显示的差别的差别dis

11、tinguished adj. 卓越的，著名的，杰出的卓越的，著名的，杰出的distinguishable adj. 易分辨的，能区分的易分辨的，能区分的共 96 页19distinguish between.and.区分区分/辨别辨别和和 distinguish.from. 使使有别于有别于，使使 具有区别于具有区别于的特征的特征distinguish oneself (as.) (作为作为)表现突出表现突出be distinguished by/for 以以为特征为特征/著名著名共 96 页20即学即练即学即练1(1)Hes _ himself _ a teacher.作为老师作为老师，他

12、早已负有盛名他早已负有盛名。(2)We should _ _ major _ minor work and not put the trivial above the important.我们的工作要分主次我们的工作要分主次，不能轻重倒置不能轻重倒置。distinguishedasdistinguish betweenand共 96 页21(3)What was it that _ her _ her classmates?是什么使得她有别于班上其他同学呢？是什么使得她有别于班上其他同学呢？distinguishedfrom共 96 页222convenient adj. 方便的；便利的；附近

13、的方便的；便利的；附近的convenience n. 方便方便，便利便利It is convenient for sb. to do sth. 做某事对某人来说做某事对某人来说是方便的是方便的。Sth. be convenient to/for sb. 对某人来说对某人来说是方便的是方便的。at sbs convenience 在某人方便的时候在某人方便的时候convenience food 方便食品方便食品convenience store 便利店便利店共 96 页23即学即练即学即练2(1)We must _ a convenient time and place _ the meetin

14、g.我们必须安排一个合适的时间和地点开会我们必须安排一个合适的时间和地点开会。(2)When would _ you to go?你什么时候去方便？你什么时候去方便？(3)The hotel has a restaurant for the guests _.这家旅馆为方便旅客设有餐厅这家旅馆为方便旅客设有餐厅。arrange forit be convenient forconvenience共 96 页243seize vt.抓住，捉住；把握抓住，捉住；把握(机会等机会等)；夺取某物，占领某；夺取某物，占领某地地seize sth.突然抓住突然抓住seize an opportunity抓

15、住机会抓住机会seize power夺取政权夺取政权be seized with被被侵扰；患侵扰；患/得得(病病)seize sb. by the arm抓住某人的手臂抓住某人的手臂共 96 页25即学即练即学即练3(1)He _ and shook it heartily.他拉住她的手高兴地握着他拉住她的手高兴地握着。(2)The enemy _ after a violent attack.敌敌人猛攻后占领了这个城镇人猛攻后占领了这个城镇。(3)He _ going abroad.他抓住了那次出国的机会他抓住了那次出国的机会。seized her handseized the townse

16、ized the chance of共 96 页26(4)He _ a slight attack of fever.他有一点发烧他有一点发烧。was seized with共 96 页274bear vt. (bore, borne)忍受；忍耐；负担；生育忍受；忍耐；负担；生育bear doing/ n/to do忍受忍受bear sb./sb.s doing忍受某人做某事忍受某人做某事bear sb./sth. out证实；为证实；为作证作证bear with sb./sth.耐心对待；容忍耐心对待；容忍bear sth. in mind牢记牢记共 96 页28即学即练即学即练4(1)I

17、couldnt _ any longer, so I left the room.我实在听不下去了我实在听不下去了，就离开了房间就离开了房间。(2)I cant _ waiting.我不能忍受长时间的等待我不能忍受长时间的等待。(3)I doubt if that chair will _.我怀疑那把椅子能否承受得了你的体重我怀疑那把椅子能否承受得了你的体重。bear to listenbear being keptbear your weight共 96 页29(4)You must _ that your parents hope to depend on you to become a

18、doctor.你要记住你的父母指望你成为一名好医生你要记住你的父母指望你成为一名好医生。(5)She _ three children.她生了三个孩子她生了三个孩子。bear it in mindhas borne共 96 页30(6)Who _ the responsibility/expense?谁要负担这责任谁要负担这责任/费用呢？费用呢？will bear共 96 页31提示：提示：(1)bear作作“忍受忍受”讲时，其后接动名词做宾语，表示讲时，其后接动名词做宾语，表示习惯性的动作，也可接不定式做宾语，表示某一次具体的动习惯性的动作，也可接不定式做宾语，表示某一次具体的动作，且多与作

19、，且多与can, could及及be able to等连用。等连用。(2)borne和和born是是bear的两个过去分词，表示的两个过去分词，表示“出生，出世出生，出世”时用时用born，并且仅用于被动语态，表示，并且仅用于被动语态，表示“生育生育”时用时用borne。共 96 页325associate vt.联想，联系联想，联系n.同伴，伙伴同伴，伙伴accociation n联合；联想；交往；协会；团体联合；联想；交往；协会；团体associate sb./sth. with sb./sth.把把和和联系在一起；由联系在一起；由联想到联想到be associated with.和和有关

20、有关associate with sb.与某人交往或常打交道与某人交往或常打交道associate oneself with sth.声称或表示自己赞同某事物声称或表示自己赞同某事物in association with.与与合伙合伙/合作合作共 96 页33即学即练即学即练5(1)Ive never _ you _ this place.我从未把你和这个地方联系在一起我从未把你和这个地方联系在一起。(2)I wouldnt want to _ Mckeys project.我不想和麦基的计划有任何瓜葛我不想和麦基的计划有任何瓜葛。(3)I dont like these layabouts

21、youre _.我不喜欢你结交的这些游手好闲的人我不喜欢你结交的这些游手好闲的人。associatedwithbe associated withassociating with共 96 页346call up 召唤；使人想起；提出；打电话召唤；使人想起；提出；打电话call at 访问访问(某地某地)call on/upon 访问访问(某人某人)call on sb. to do sth. 号召某人做某事号召某人做某事call back 召回召回，撤销撤销call for 需要；要求需要；要求call out 大声喊叫大声喊叫call forth 唤起唤起，引起引起call in 召集；收回

22、召集；收回call off 取消取消共 96 页35即学即练即学即练6(1)The trip _ of my youth.旅行勾起了我对年轻时代的美好回忆旅行勾起了我对年轻时代的美好回忆。(2)He _ all the information from the computer.他他从计算机中调出了所有的信息从计算机中调出了所有的信息。called up happy memoriescalled up共 96 页36(3)He _ just to tell me that he had bought a new DVD. 他打电话就是为了告诉我他买了一台新的他打电话就是为了告诉我他买了一台新的

23、DVD。called me up共 96 页37拓展：拓展：与打电话有关的短语：与打电话有关的短语：ring/call up 打电话打电话ring/call back 回复电话回复电话ring off 挂断电话挂断电话give sb. a ring 给某人打电话给某人打电话sb. be wanted on the phone 有某人的电话有某人的电话answer the phone 接电话接电话hang/hold on 不挂断电话不挂断电话共 96 页387set about (doing sth.) 开始；着手干某事开始；着手干某事set aside 留出留出，拨出拨出(时间时间、金钱等金钱

24、等)，把把置于一旁置于一旁set out forset off forleave for 出发到某地去出发到某地去set out to do 开始做开始做set down 写下；记下；规定写下；记下；规定set off 动身；起程；激起；引起；使爆炸动身；起程；激起；引起；使爆炸set up 建立；设置；创建；开办建立；设置；创建；开办共 96 页39即学即练即学即练7(1)You must _ at once.你必须立即开始工作你必须立即开始工作。(2)Do you know how to _ on this work？你知道怎样着手进行这项工作吗？你知道怎样着手进行这项工作吗？(3)Bel

25、l never _ the telephone.(Bell never _ the telephone.)贝尔从来没打算去发明电话贝尔从来没打算去发明电话。set about your workset about goingset out to inventset about inventing共 96 页40(4)When are we _ (_) on our trip？我们什么时候动身去旅行？我们什么时候动身去旅行？setting outsetting off共 96 页418get through 打通打通(电话电话)，完成，完成(工作工作)，通过，通过(考试考试)；克服；克服(困难困

26、难)get across 被理解；使人了解被理解；使人了解get down to 认真地静下心认真地静下心(工作工作)(to为介词为介词)get on/along 相处相处get out of 避免；摆脱避免；摆脱get over 克服克服get in 收获收获get around/round 到处走动；传播出去到处走动；传播出去get away/off 逃脱逃脱，离开离开共 96 页42即学即练即学即练8写出下列句子中写出下列句子中get through的意思的意思。(1)I tried several times, but couldnt get through._(2)Youll get

27、 through this problem._打通打通(电话电话)克服克服(困难困难)共 96 页43(3)Ill get through this work by noon._(4)We were very glad when we heard that you had got through your exam._完成完成(工作工作)通过通过(考试考试)共 96 页44拓展：拓展：go through 经历；翻阅；检查经历；翻阅；检查look through 浏览，仔细检查浏览，仔细检查live through 活过一段时间；经历活过一段时间；经历put through 把电话接通把电话接

28、通共 96 页45.重点句型详解重点句型详解1But once_picked_up,_they tried to bite me.但是它们一被捡起来，就试图咬我。但是它们一被捡起来，就试图咬我。共 96 页46(1)once作为连接词引导时间状语从句时作为连接词引导时间状语从句时，后面可接现在分词后面可接现在分词或过去分词或过去分词。Once opened, the museum will be very popular with the citizens.博物馆一旦开放博物馆一旦开放，肯定会受到市民的欢迎肯定会受到市民的欢迎。(表被动表被动)Once talking with him, yo

29、ull find him an easygoing man. 一旦与他交谈一旦与他交谈，你就会发现他是一个随和的人你就会发现他是一个随和的人。(表主动表主动)共 96 页47(2)once 引导的从句中引导的从句中，要用一般时代替将来时要用一般时代替将来时。Once you have grasped English, youll be easy to get a wellpaid job.一旦你掌握了英语一旦你掌握了英语，你就会很容易找到一份报酬很高的工作你就会很容易找到一份报酬很高的工作。(现在完成时代替将来完成时现在完成时代替将来完成时)Once he arrives, we can st

30、art.他一到我们就可以开始他一到我们就可以开始。(一一般现在时代替一般将来时般现在时代替一般将来时)共 96 页48即境活用即境活用1(2007福建福建) You will be successful in the interview _ you have confidence.AbeforeBonceCuntil Dthough答案：答案：B解析：解析：考查状语从句。考查状语从句。once “一旦一旦”引导时间状语从句。引导时间状语从句。before“在在以前以前”；until “直到直到”；though“虽然虽然”。共 96 页492Remember to include one cha

31、nge to your invention in_case it doesnt work the first time.记住对你的发明要有变记住对你的发明要有变化的余地，以防它第一次不起作用。化的余地，以防它第一次不起作用。共 96 页50in case(以防以防)万一万一in case 后可接从句后可接从句，也可置于句末也可置于句末。in case of 要是要是；在；在时候时候(后接名词或代词后接名词或代词)in this case 如果这样的话如果这样的话in that case 如果那样的话如果那样的话in any case 无论如何无论如何in no case 决不决不(位于句首位于

32、句首，句子应使用倒装语序句子应使用倒装语序)共 96 页51Take your umbrella in case it rains.拿着你的雨伞以防下雨拿着你的雨伞以防下雨。In case I forget, please remind me of my promise.如果我忘记了我的诺言如果我忘记了我的诺言，请提醒我请提醒我。 In case of fire, open this safety door.一旦发生火灾一旦发生火灾，打开这扇安全门打开这扇安全门。In no case may you leave the baby alone at home.你决不能把孩子一个人留在家里你决不能

33、把孩子一个人留在家里。共 96 页52即境活用即境活用2(2007北京北京)Leave your key with a neighbor _ you lock yourself out one day.Aever since Beven ifCsoon after Din case答案：答案：D解析：解析：A项意为项意为“自从自从以来以来”，B项意为项意为“即使即使”，C项项意为意为“不久之后不久之后”，D项意为项意为“以防；以免以防；以免”。句意为。句意为“留留一把钥匙给邻居，以免有一天你把自己锁在门外一把钥匙给邻居，以免有一天你把自己锁在门外”。共 96 页53易易 错错 点点 拨拨 自我

34、完善自我完善误区备考误区备考共 96 页54case构成的短语的用法构成的短语的用法应用应用(1)It is reported that there will be a heavy rain tomorrow, _ the hike would be put off.Ain any case Bin which caseCin no case Din case答案：答案：B解析：解析：该题考查该题考查case的相关短语及定语从句，根据前面说的相关短语及定语从句，根据前面说“据说明天有大雨据说明天有大雨”，可知，可知hike在这种情况下要推迟，在这种情况下要推迟，which引导定语从句，指代整个

35、主句。引导定语从句，指代整个主句。共 96 页55(2)The first bus has just left and the next bus will come in twenty minutes._， we will have to wait.AIn this case BIn this wayCBy this means DIn the end答案：答案：A共 96 页56(3)John may phone tonight. I dont want to go out _ he phones.Aas long as Bin order thatCin case Dso that答案：答

36、案：C解析：解析：as long as意为意为“只要只要”，in order that意为意为“为了为了”，in case意为意为“以防以防”，so that意为意为“以致；为了以致；为了”。in case引导条件状语从句。引导条件状语从句。共 96 页57(4)I dont think Ill need any money, but Ill bring some _.Aat last Bin caseConce again Din time答案：答案：B解析：解析：根据句子中所说自己目前不需要钱，可是要带一点备根据句子中所说自己目前不需要钱，可是要带一点备用或者以防万一。用或者以防万一。in

37、 case是是“以防万一以防万一”的意思，恰好符合的意思，恰好符合此意。此意。in time是是“及时，恰好，迟早及时，恰好，迟早”的意思。的意思。共 96 页58(5)Youd better take something to read when you go to see the doctor _ you have to wait.Aeven if Bas ifCin case Din order that答案：答案：C共 96 页59高高 效效 作作 业业 自我测评自我测评技能备考技能备考共 96 页60.单词拼写单词拼写1Success in moneymaking is not al

38、ways a good c_ of real success in life.2Its f_ outside. Youd better put on more clothes.3The packet of white p_ the police found in his room turned out to be cocaine.4What we need is a s_ government.5Your invention is ingenious, but not very p_.criterionfreezingpowderstablepractical共 96 页616He is _(

39、清白的清白的，无罪的无罪的) of the charge.7He_ (使使扬名扬名) himself by his courage at that time.8I keep my reference books near my desk for _ (方便方便)9He ate a light lunch in _ (期望期望) of a good dinner.10She likes inventions and she has applied for _(专利专利)innocentdistinguishedconvenienceexpectationpatent共 96 页62 .单项选择单

40、项选择1Jack, you _ on the phone._.Aare wanted; ComingBare needed; Im comingCare called; Ill comeDare rung up; Thanks答案：答案：A共 96 页63解析：解析：考查电话用语。叫人接电话时常用表达有：考查电话用语。叫人接电话时常用表达有：You are wanted on the phone. /There is a call for you./ For you.回答用：回答用：Im coming.或或Coming.共 96 页642Whoever invented _ wheel is

41、believed to have made _ most useful invention in _ history.Aa; the; /Bthe; the; /Cthe; /; / Da; a; the答案：答案：B解析：解析：发明物的前面必须用发明物的前面必须用 the；第二空用；第二空用 the表示最高级，表示最高级，故加定冠词故加定冠词 the; in history 为固定搭配，意为为固定搭配，意为“在历史上在历史上”，不加任何冠词。不加任何冠词。共 96 页653Water can absorb and give off a lot of heat without big chan

42、ges in temperature, thus creating a _ environment.Apeaceful BsensitiveCcommon Dstable答案：答案：D解析：解析：A项项“平静的平静的”；B项项“敏感的敏感的”；C项项“共同的共同的”；D项项“稳定的稳定的”。句意为：水能吸收和放出许多热量，这在。句意为：水能吸收和放出许多热量，这在温度上没有大的变化，因而就创造出了一个稳定的环境。温度上没有大的变化，因而就创造出了一个稳定的环境。共 96 页664Having decided to rent a flat, we _ contacting all the acc

43、ommodation agencies in the city.Aset about Bset downCset out Dset up答案：答案：A解析：解析：考查动词短语。考查动词短语。set about doingset out to do开始着开始着手做某事；手做某事；set down 写下，记下；写下，记下；set up 建立。建立。共 96 页675Color blind people often find it difficult to _between blue and green.Aseparate BdistinguishCcompare Dcontrast答案：答案：B解

44、析：解析：句意为：色盲的人经常感到很难区分蓝色和绿色。句意为：色盲的人经常感到很难区分蓝色和绿色。separate “分离，分开分离，分开”，但与，但与 between 不能连用；不能连用；distinguish between “分辨，辨别分辨，辨别”；compare (to/with) 比较，比较，对照；对照；contrast (with) 形成对比。形成对比。共 96 页686When we plan our vacation, Mother often offers _ suggestions.Acareful BpracticalCeffective Dacceptable答案：答案

45、：B解析：解析：本题考查形容词词义辨析。本题考查形容词词义辨析。careful “仔细的，小心仔细的，小心的的”；practical “可行的，实用的可行的，实用的”；effective “有效的，生有效的，生效的效的”；acceptable “可接受的，受到欢迎的可接受的，受到欢迎的”。本句的意思。本句的意思是：当我们计划假期的时候，妈妈经常提出实用、可行的建是：当我们计划假期的时候，妈妈经常提出实用、可行的建议。因此议。因此B项最佳。项最佳。共 96 页697Are you ready to leave?Almost. Ill be ready to go as soon as I _ p

46、utting the clean dishes away.Aget through Bgive upCgo on Dset about答案：答案：A解析：解析：get through (doing) sth. 完成某事。完成某事。give up (doing) sth. 放弃；放弃；go on doing 继续；继续；set about doing 开始做。开始做。共 96 页708I am sure that Lauras latest play, _ staged, will prove a great success.Asince BunlessConce Duntil答案：答案：C解析

47、：解析：考查考查“once过去分词过去分词”。其中为省略句。其中为省略句 once the latest play is staged。共 96 页719(2010安徽皖南八校二联安徽皖南八校二联)Without the help of my English teacher, I _ the first prize in the English speaking competition.Awould win Bwould have wonCwould not win Dwould not have won答案：答案：D解析：解析：考查虚拟语气。这是一个隐含的虚拟条件句，含有考查虚拟语气。这是一

48、个隐含的虚拟条件句，含有if my English teacher hadnt helped me with my spoken English之意，表示与过去的事实相反，故用与过去相反的虚拟语气，之意，表示与过去的事实相反，故用与过去相反的虚拟语气，因此因此D项符合题意。项符合题意。共 96 页7210Would it be _ for you to pick me up at four oclock and take me to the airport?Afree BvacantChandy Dconvenient答案：答案：D解析：解析：句意：你四点钟接我并把我送到机场方便吗？句意：你四

49、点钟接我并把我送到机场方便吗？It is convenient for sb. to do sth. 某人做某事方便。某人做某事方便。共 96 页7311Does this meal cost $50? I _ something far better than this!Aprefer BexpectCsuggest Dsuppose答案：答案：B解析：解析：考查动词辨析。考查动词辨析。expect期望；期盼；期望；期盼；prefer更喜欢；更喜欢；suggest建议；建议；suppose猜想；认为。猜想；认为。共 96 页7412He cant bear _ in public.Ato l

50、augh at Bto be laughed atClaughing at Dlaugh at答案：答案：B解析：解析：本题中本题中 bear为为“承受承受”的意思。也可表示为的意思。也可表示为 bear being laughed at。共 96 页7513As I grew up in a small town at the foot of a mountain, the visit to the village _ scenes of my childhood.Acalled up Bcalled forCcalled on Dcalled in答案：答案：A解析：解析：A.“唤起唤起”

51、，B.“需要需要”，C.“号召号召”，D.“召集召集”。本。本题题意为题题意为“本次参观使我想起了童年的情景本次参观使我想起了童年的情景”。因此选。因此选A。共 96 页7614(2010北京东城期末北京东城期末)Hello, everyone! Have you heard the meeting will be put off till next Tuesday?Thats what we _ about when you came in.Aare talking Bwere talkingCtalk Dtalked答案：答案：B解析：解析：考查动词的时态。考查动词的时态。“那就是你进来时

52、我们正在讨论的那就是你进来时我们正在讨论的事情事情”。此处。此处“讨论讨论”的动作发生在的动作发生在“你进来时你进来时”，所以用，所以用进行时态，同时从进行时态，同时从came in可以看出用可以看出用“过去进行时态过去进行时态”。答。答案应该选案应该选B项。项。共 96 页7715(2010唐山摸底考试唐山摸底考试)He was so deep in thought, thinking of the problem _ he knocked into the tree without noticing it.Awhen BwhileCbecause Dthat答案：答案：D解析：解析：考查状

53、语从句的引导词。考查状语从句的引导词。so.that表示表示“如此，以如此，以致致”。他思考问题太投入了，以致一不留神儿撞到了树上。他思考问题太投入了，以致一不留神儿撞到了树上。共 96 页78 .阅读理解阅读理解 A China will plan to make new rules to give more controls over the growing number of blogs and webcasts (网上直播网上直播)共 96 页79Nowadays, advanced network technologies, such as Hogging and webcastin

54、g, are being improved to challenge the governments ability to watch over the Internet.Chinese government was in the middle of making new rules over Internet publishing, and blogs and websites that publishing webcasts would fall under these rules.共 96 页80Government officials hope the new rules would

55、ensure a more healthy and active Internet environment and would fully respect and protect Chinese citizens freedom of speech. Specific details on what kind of rules would be carried out are still unknown to the public.共 96 页81Despite the growing popularity, bloggers and webcasters have been unpopula

56、r with publication institutions.In 2006, a series of cases involving bloggers who had dived into other peoples privacy and written materials ruining others fame urged the government to consider whether to require bloggers to use their real names when they log in.共 96 页82Webcasting without copyright

57、and illegally “copying” products from copyrighted materials have also led government officials to consider starting a nationwide check of online video broadcasting, and allow only qualified websites to continue offering webcasts.共 96 页831What can be the best title of the passage? AThe Increases of B

58、logs and WebcastsBNew Rules to Control Internet PublishingCTechnologies Challenge the GovernmentDThe Popularity of Online Video Broadcasting答案及解析：答案及解析：1B。主旨大意题。主旨大意题。第一段就概括了本文的大意第一段就概括了本文的大意。共 96 页842. Chinese government thinks the current Internet environment is _.Aquite healthy Bless active Crath

59、er hopeful Dless piloted答案及解析：答案及解析： 2D。由第四段可知。由第四段可知。共 96 页853. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A.Publication institutions are unhappy with bloggers and webcasters. B.All bloggers and webcasters like to dig out other peoples privacy. C.Webcasters are quite aware of the copyr

60、ight issues while online. D.Copyrighted materials can only be offered to qualified websites.答案及解析：答案及解析： 3A。由第五段可知。由第五段可知A项正确。项正确。共 96 页86 B The world economy has run into a brick wall. Despite countless warnings in recent years about the need to address a looming(逼近逼近) hunger crisis in poor countri