英语可拆分和不可拆分动词PPT优秀课件

1、初中英语 一般的动词加副词构成的词 组， 1) 它的宾语是名词时语序 为： 动词+副词名词 或 动词名词+副词 Hes taking off his clothes and going to bed Hes taking his clothes off and going to bed 他正脱掉衣服，打算上床睡 觉。 John is trying on a pair of shoes in a shop John is trying a pair of shoes on in a shop约翰正在商店里试穿 一双鞋子。 2) 它的宾语是代词时语序 为： 动词 +代词副词 turn down关小

2、 Tell her to turn it down 叫她把音量关小点。 wake up把叫醒 Dont wake me up until 8 oclock到八点钟再叫醒 我。 put away把收起来 Put them away， please请把它们收拾好。 ring up打电话 Jim rings you up吉姆给 你打电话。 如果是动词介词构成的动 词词组，则不论后面的宾语 是名词还是代词均使用以下 形式： 动词介词名词/ 代词 Have you heard from your aunt recently? 即: 动词副词结构可以分割 动词介词结构不可以分 割 1、介词不可以单独存在，

3、 就是后面一定有东西跟着它 2、副词要修饰动词，或是 形容词等 Please come in. Sometimes i have a lunch out with Tom. He is studying in the classroom. 第一和第二句的in and out 后面都没有跟东西，就是副 词。 第三句in 后面有教室，就 是在.里。介词后接名 词。 agree with同意.的意 见(想法); base on以.(为)根 据 listen to听. get to到达. fall off (从.)掉 下 help . with .帮助 (某人)做(某事) knock at /on敲(

4、门、窗) laugh at嘲笑 learn . from . 向.学习 live on继续存在; 靠.生活 look after照顾,照看 look at看;观看 look like看起来像 pay for (sth.)付钱;支 付 point at指示;指向 point to指向. prefer to .宁愿(选择);更 喜欢 quarrel with (和某人) 吵架 regard . as .把. 当作. stop . from阻止. 做. talk about说话;谈话;谈 论 talk with与.交谈 think about考虑 think of认为;想起 ask for请求;询问

5、 carry on坚持下去;继续 下去 cut down砍倒 clean up清除;收拾干净 come down下来;落 come along来;随同 come in进来 come on来吧;跟着来;赶 快 come out出来;出现;(花) 开;发(芽) come over过来;顺便来 访 drop off放下(某物);下车 eat up吃光;吃完 fall behind落在. 后面;输给别人 fall down跌倒;从. 落下 find out查出(真相) get back回来;取回 get down下来;落下; 把.取下来 get off下来;从.下 来 get on上(车) get u

6、p起床 give up放弃 go on继续 go out出去 go over过一遍;仔细检查 grow up长大;成长 hand in交上来 hold on (口语)等一等; (打电话时)不挂断 hurry up赶快 look out留神;注意 look over (仔细)检查 look up向上看;抬头看 pass on传递;转移 到. pick up拾起;捡起 put away放好;把. 收起来 put on穿上;戴上;(戏剧等)上 演;放(唱片等) put down把(某物)放下来 put up挂起;举起 run away流失;逃跑;逃走 rush out冲出去 set off出发;动身;启程 send up发射;把.往 上送 shut down把.关上 sit down坐下 slow down减缓;减速 take off脱掉(衣服) take out取出 throw about乱丢;抛撒 trip over (被.)绊 倒 trip over (被.)绊倒 try on试穿(衣服、鞋 等);试戴(帽子等) try out试