九上module10_Australia_Unit1

1、Module 9 Australiamagical adj. 神奇的神奇的; 迷人的迷人的height n. 高度高度; 身高身高sailing boat 帆船帆船sailing n. 航海航海; 航行航行sheep n. 羊羊; 绵羊绵羊fly n. 苍蝇苍蝇wool n. 羊毛羊毛ant n. 蚂蚁蚂蚁hat n. 帽子帽子scissors n. 复数复数剪刀剪刀diary n. 日记日记; 日记薄日记薄keep a diary 写日记写日记1.Can you answer the following questions?1. Where were the Olympic Games he

2、ld in 2000?2. What is the largest English-speaking country in the southern part of the world?Sydney.Australia.3. What famous things can you see there?Sydney Opera HouseAyers Rock/UluruGreat Barrier ReefThe Great Barrier Reef The Great Barrier Reef 大堡礁大堡礁是世界最大最长的珊瑚礁群，是世界最大最长的珊瑚礁群，它位于澳大利亚东北部昆士兰省对岸，是一处

3、延绵它位于澳大利亚东北部昆士兰省对岸，是一处延绵20002000公里的地段，公里的地段，它纵贯蜿蜒于澳大利亚东海岸。在落潮时，部分的珊瑚礁露出水面形它纵贯蜿蜒于澳大利亚东海岸。在落潮时，部分的珊瑚礁露出水面形成珊瑚岛。在礁群与海岸之间是一条极方便的交通海路。风平浪静时，成珊瑚岛。在礁群与海岸之间是一条极方便的交通海路。风平浪静时，游船在此间通过，船下连绵不断的多彩、多形的珊瑚景色，就成为吸游船在此间通过，船下连绵不断的多彩、多形的珊瑚景色，就成为吸引世界各地游客猎奇观赏的最佳海底奇观。引世界各地游客猎奇观赏的最佳海底奇观。 the Sydney Opera House the Sydney O

4、pera House 悉尼歌剧院悉尼歌剧院是澳大利亚全国表演艺术中是澳大利亚全国表演艺术中心。又称海中歌剧院。它矗立在新南威尔士州首府悉尼市贝尼朗岬角心。又称海中歌剧院。它矗立在新南威尔士州首府悉尼市贝尼朗岬角上，紧靠着世界著名的海港大桥的一块小半岛上，三面环海，南端与上，紧靠着世界著名的海港大桥的一块小半岛上，三面环海，南端与市内植物园和政府大厦遥遥相望。建筑造型新颖奇特、雄伟瑰丽，外市内植物园和政府大厦遥遥相望。建筑造型新颖奇特、雄伟瑰丽，外形犹如一组扬帆出海的船队，也像一枚枚屹立在海滩上的洁白大贝壳，形犹如一组扬帆出海的船队，也像一枚枚屹立在海滩上的洁白大贝壳，与周围海上的景色浑然一体。

5、与周围海上的景色浑然一体。 UluruUluru/Ayers Rock /Ayers Rock 乌奴奴乌奴奴/ /艾尔斯岩艾尔斯岩屹立在沙漠中心屹立在沙漠中心, , 高高348348米米, , 周界周界9.3 9.3 公里，是丛林漫步和攀山人士无法抗拒的诱惑。在乌奴奴，公里，是丛林漫步和攀山人士无法抗拒的诱惑。在乌奴奴，单是日出和日落，就足以令你目瞪口呆。日出日落时分，大石闪耀出单是日出和日落，就足以令你目瞪口呆。日出日落时分，大石闪耀出的幻变光彩比阳光还要夺目的幻变光彩比阳光还要夺目, , 从黑变紫、蓝变棕、橙变红从黑变紫、蓝变棕、橙变红, ,它的颜色它的颜色甚至会随天气而改变甚至会随天气而

6、改变, , 跟四周的平坦的沙漠形成强烈对比。跟四周的平坦的沙漠形成强烈对比。1.Where is Australia? Its in the southern part of the world.2.Is it the largest English-speaking country? Yes, it is. (1) Australia is the largest English-speaking country. I want to visit it. Australia is the largest English-speaking country that I want to visi

7、t.定语从句：定语从句： (2) Ayers Rock is 348 metres high. It looks huge. Ayers Rock that looks huge is 348 metres high.This is a rock called Ayers Rock.Where is it?Its in central(中心的中心的;在中间的在中间的) Australia.What is its height(高度高度;身高身高)?定语从句：定语从句： (3) Great Barrier Reef lies off the northeast(在东北的在东北的) coast o

8、f Australia. Its over 2,600 kilometres long. Great Barrier Reef that is over 2,600 kilometres long lies off the northeast coast of Australia.The Great Barrier Reef is the worlds largest coral reef system. The Great Barrier Reef can be seen from outer space. 定语从句：定语从句： koala (4) There are kangaroos T

9、hey can jump on their back legs.There are kangaroos that can jump on their back legs. (5) This one is a photo of koalas They can climb trees.This one is a photo of koalas that can climb trees.定语从句：定语从句：定语从句：定语从句：Sydney Opera HouseSydney University Sydney Harbour Bridge What is it like?Its like a hug

10、e sailing boat(帆帆船船) with water on three sides.2.Listen again and complete the sentences.1. The country that Tony would like to visit is _.2. In Tonys opinion, Australia is famous for _.3. Ayers Rock is a huge rock in the _ of Australia.4. Australia is _ English-speaking country in the southern part

11、 of the world.Australia the Olympic Games in 2000centre the largest1. They may help you. Here we go. here we go意思是意思是“我们这就看看我们这就看看”。 e.g. Right, Here we go! 好好, 我们这就去看看！我们这就去看看！2. This is a rock called Ayers Rock, in central Australia. 这块岩石叫艾尔斯岩这块岩石叫艾尔斯岩, 位于澳大利位于澳大利 亚中部。亚中部。central adj. 中心的中心的; 在中间的

12、在中间的central 在句中可用作定语或表语。在句中可用作定语或表语。 e.g. The capital is in the central part of the state. 首都位于国家的中心地方。首都位于国家的中心地方。My house is very central. 我的家离市中心很近。我的家离市中心很近。 用作定语用作定语 用作表语用作表语 3. According to the local people, its a special and magical place. 当地人认为这是一个特殊而神奇的地方。当地人认为这是一个特殊而神奇的地方。 according to 的意思

13、是的意思是“根据根据; 按照按照; 据据所说所说”, 主要用来表示主要用来表示“根据根据”某某学说、某书刊、某文件、某人所说等或表学说、某书刊、某文件、某人所说等或表示示“按照按照”某法律、某规定、某惯例、某某法律、某规定、某惯例、某情况等。情况等。 e.g. According to Ben, they are not getting on very well at the moment. 本认为目前他们相处得不是很好。本认为目前他们相处得不是很好。 You will be paid according to the amount of work you do. 你将会按照工作量的多少获得报

14、酬。你将会按照工作量的多少获得报酬。4. Does it lie off the northeast coast of Australia? 它是位于澳大利亚东北海岸吗？它是位于澳大利亚东北海岸吗？ northeast adj. 在东北的在东北的 n. 东北东北 adv. 向东北向东北; 来自东北来自东北Eg: go northeast向东北走向东北走 go to the northeast 5. They wear special hats that keep the flies away. 他们戴着能赶走苍蝇的特制的帽子。他们戴着能赶走苍蝇的特制的帽子。keep sb./sth. away

15、 (from sth.) (使使)避开避开; (使使)不靠近不靠近 e.g. You must keep away from the dog. 你千万别靠近那条狗。你千万别靠近那条狗。6. The scissors that theyre holding are used to cut the wool off the sheep. 他们手中拿着的剪刀是用来剪羊毛他们手中拿着的剪刀是用来剪羊毛 的。的。cut off 切断切断(水、电水、电); 中断中断; 关掉关掉; 切切下来下来; 剪下来剪下来 cut sth. off sth. 把某物从某物上剪掉把某物从某物上剪掉e.g. He cut

16、off the branches from the trunk. 他把树干上的小分枝都剪掉。他把树干上的小分枝都剪掉。 The heavy wind cut off the wire. 大风刮断了电线。大风刮断了电线。7. I hated the ants that were all over the place. 我讨厌到处都有蚂蚁。我讨厌到处都有蚂蚁。 hate v. 憎恨憎恨; 讨厌讨厌 hate doing sth. 讨厌做某事讨厌做某事 e.g. Jill hates Monday mornings. 吉尔讨厌星期一早晨。吉尔讨厌星期一早晨。 I hate doing housewo

17、rk. 我讨厌做家务。我讨厌做家务。8. I had to brush them off my clothes, especially my trousers! 我得把它们从我得把它们从 我衣服上掸掉我衣服上掸掉, 特别是裤子上。特别是裤子上。brush v. (用刷子用刷子) 刷刷 n. 刷子刷子brush sth. off sth. 把某物从某物上刷掉把某物从某物上刷掉 e.g. She brushed the dust off the tablecloth. 她把桌布上的灰尘拭去。她把桌布上的灰尘拭去。9. It wasnt funny at the time! 当时可并不有趣！当时可并

18、不有趣！ at the time 那时那时; 在那段时间在那段时间 e.g. In 1969 the first men landed on the moon - I was twelve at the time. 一九六九年人类第一次登上月一九六九年人类第一次登上月 球球那时我十二岁。那时我十二岁。【拓展拓展】at times 有时有时; 不时不时 e.g. She visits me at times. 她有时来看我。她有时来看我。 at a time 作作“一次，每次一次，每次”讲讲, 常用于常用于“数词数词 + at a time”的结构中。的结构中。e.g. Enter two at

19、 a time. 每次进来两人。每次进来两人。 英语有两种基本语调英语有两种基本语调: :升调升调和和降调降调。 说说话人可通过语调准确地表达各种信息。话人可通过语调准确地表达各种信息。升调升调多用来表示 “不肯定不肯定” 和 “未未完结完结”， 在一般疑问句、委婉的祈使句一般疑问句、委婉的祈使句和打招呼和打招呼的用语中。降调降调表示“肯定肯定”和“完结完结”, 一般出现在陈述句、祈使句和特殊疑问句陈述句、祈使句和特殊疑问句中。感叹句中多用降调表示感叹。 Say the sentences aloud and decide which intonation is most likely.P81

20、1. Here we go.2. Yes, of course!3. Thats really funny!Now listen and repeat.Think of a place you have visited. Make notes about the best things you have seen there.P81Talk what it is called where it is what is special about itIts one of Five Great Mountains in China. Every year millions of people vi

21、sit it. Why do you think it is special?Its in Shandong Province.Where is it?Its called Mount Tai.Whats the name of the place that you have visited?本课时主要短语和句型本课时主要短语和句型总结回顾总结回顾1. Here we go.2. According to3. keepaway4. cutoff5. The scissors that theyre holding are used to cut the wool off the sheep.6

22、. I have some photos that I took in Australia last year.1.This one is a photo of a shark .I saw on the Great Barrier Reef.2.There were kangaroos . were jumping alongside the car on our way back from Uluru.3.I m looking for the photos .You took in Australia.4.Theres a photo competition. I want to win

23、 !thatitthatTheythatthatthemitHe is the man that I met yesterday.I like music that I can dance to.I prefer a sandwich that is really delicious.1. One of his fingers was _ in the accident.2. Whats the _ of the mountain?3. We spent a _ evening together.4. Dont forget to _ your teeth.5. Her illness _ h

24、er _ from work for several weeks.I. 用方框中所给词的适当形式填空。用方框中所给词的适当形式填空。注注: word : word 文档文档点击此处链接点击此处链接Quiz cut off brush height cut off keepaway magical heightmagicalbrush keep away. 根据提示翻译句子。根据提示翻译句子。1. 我当时同意了，但后来又变了主意。我当时同意了，但后来又变了主意。(at that time) _ _2. 据约翰说你上周在爱丁堡。据约翰说你上周在爱丁堡。(according to) _ _3. 站着

25、的时候别把双手插到兜里。站着的时候别把双手插到兜里。(with) _ _I agreed at that time, but later changed my mind.According to John you were in Edinburgh last week.Dont stand with your hands in your pockets.kangaroocamelcrocodilesharkkoala What animals can you see in Australia?1. Preview the new words and expressions in Unit 2.

26、2. Search for more information about Australia.Homework3.Listen to the conversation and complete the table.Facts about AustraliaName Sydney Opera HouseGreat Barrier ReefLocation Sydney Details a special huge rockAyers Rock central Australia like a huge sailing boatLies off the northeast coast of Australia over 2,600km longHe is going to write a letter about Australia.Because they may help Tony.They are his Australian friends.Because many Australians came from Britain.The ants.4.Answer the questions.1. What is Tony going