浅谈绿色贸易壁垒与我国纺织服装业的出口对策

1、浅谈绿色贸易壁垒与我国纺织服装业的出口对策论文关键词院绿色贸易壁垒绿色营销论文摘要院在纺织品贸易中，由环保法规、安全卫生标准和绿色标志认证而绿色贸易壁垒。绿色贸易壁垒发展中纺织品失去低成本的优势，从而给服装输出国带来了的冲击。应绿色营销应对绿色贸易壁垒。一、绿色壁垒的分析1绿色壁垒的性和合法性绿色壁垒与传统的贸易壁垒如关税、配额等有着的区别，传统的贸易壁垒违反了自由贸易原则越来越受到国际舆论谴责并易遭到对方报复，势力日渐减弱的壁垒，而绿色壁垒之在国际贸易活动中非但不会被淘汰，反而在长的内还会，是能保护进口国的经贸利益，绿色贸易壁垒也的性与合法性，绿色壁垒是对严重的环境危机的，环保问题已各国面临

2、的严峻挑战，将环保措施纳入国际贸易的和规则受到各国的和消费者的认同支持，绿色壁垒是发展的绿色化浪潮的结果，人们的生活迅速，生态价值观被，为国内居民的绿色需求，保护本国产品在国内市场的竞争力，发达便在国内制定法律与政策约束和限制国外的非绿色产品本国市场，发展中也需要绿色壁垒，发展中一需要绿色壁垒的环保，另一也需要用它来阻挡发达将高消耗、高污染产业和产品向发展中转移，绿色壁垒有利于发展中自身的环境保护，也有利于全球环境的。2绿色壁垒的不之处在的外衣下绿色壁垒也掩藏着许多不，不自然人们怀疑甚至攻击的切入点，其不主要有几点：在经济与科技发展的不同阶段适用同一标准不，发达与发展中在经济与科技上的差距使发

3、展中在环保上被动，这的制约了发展中经济的发展和环保步伐的。绿色壁垒是在发达与发展中经济与科技巨大反差的背景下施行的，在两个发展不相等同的阶段适用同一标准，这本身就不公平，而且从一开始就不公平。绿色壁垒的单边贸易极不，在推行绿色壁垒时，发达发展中的环境标准于发达，过于强调对生态环境和自然资源的保护，制定与实施远远高于发展中的环保标准使发展中的出口产品处处碰壁难以发达，以致丢失了海外市场，而发达则发展中对环保的低要求低标准大肆在发展中兜售产品，的市场份额，单边贸易制约了发展中的经济发展，而且给发展中了新的环境危机，把环境污染的责任完全推给发展中是极不公平的。，发达经济技术优势对发展中的自然资源掠夺

4、性开发是发展中环境恶化的原因。，发达保护本土的环境和资源将国内的高能耗尧高污染产业转移到发展中，给发展中了严重的环境破坏了发展中的环境成本大幅。二、绿色壁垒对我国纺织服装业的的是我国纺织服装产品对外贸易的市场准入，许多发达都我国的纺织品出口设置了的诸如技术标准等限制的贸易壁垒。使纺织品成本上升，产品的竞争力，出口的纺织服装产品成本上升主要由两的原因引起：一是厂家产品中含有禁用染料，不使用昂贵的进口染料替代国产染料，成本上升。另一是禁用染料检测费用较高，检测标准的要求，印花制品对每种颜色抽取样品，并对每个样品逐个检测分析，而检测费则色样的多少来收取，从而又额外了产品的出口成本，绿色营销色彩的我国

5、纺织丝绸服装制品业的对策尤为，面对日趋的绿色壁垒， 纺织服装业的应对措施去迎接全球绿色化的挑战，即绿色营销，绿色营销去融消绿色壁垒，而言应着重从几入手：绿色营销观念，纺织服装企业应绿色营销观念，从战略的制订到实施过程都应绿色理念而寄希望于消极回避或抗争去减弱绿色壁垒的阻碍。产品包装绿色化，绿色包装正绿色营销中引人注目且行之的一环。产品包装占用了物质材料，污染了自然环境，损害了人体健康，而许多不可回收的包装物更是又污染又浪费，推行绿色包装的性上升，而且最外在的产品附加成分，包装的绿色化无疑能最直接地向消费者传递绿色信息，在公众心目中绿色产品形象，绿色包装绿色营销的实施无疑重大意义，绿色标志，在当

6、今的绿色社会中，绿色标志无异于企业打破绿色壁垒，国际市场，赢得顾客，发展的金钥匙。绿色标志的产品，就等于拿到了市场准入证遥绿色促销， 绿色品牌形象，绿色促销包括两的含义：其一，是绿色产品而的促销活动。传递绿色产品的绿色信息，其目的是绿色信息的传递来企业和产品的绿色形象使之与消费者的绿色需求相，从而吸引消费者，其市场竞争力进而销售。其二，绿色促销即绿色的促销，是指企业在促销过程中注重环境保护，以“绿色”为原则，例如在促销活动中不污染环境，节约资源等等。在国际市场上绿色促销活动，起我国纺织品服装的绿色品牌形象，有利于我国纺织品服装在国际市场上较低档的形象与地位，档次从而其国际市场竞争力。绿色营销是

7、21世纪的营销主题，在21世纪非绿色营销企业将受到多重而难以生存，绿色营销企业将受到欢迎而发展。参考文献：1陈依慧袁金毅。 绿色壁垒院国际贸易中的新障碍咱允暂。 改革月报，2001,（10）552蒋杰生袁董雅宇。服装业警惕出口绿色贸易壁垒咱允暂。纺织2001,（4）：22-24.3李翰如。服装企业能否越过绿色贸易壁垒咱允暂。纺织2001qcwa3ptgz7r4i30ka1dkaghn3xtkknbycudxqa7fhyi2chhi92tgkqcwa3ptgshls50clmtwn60eo8wgqv7xav2ohum32wgeauwydiawgmer4i30ka1dkaghn3xtkknbycu

8、dxqa7fhyi2chhi92tgkqcwa3ptgz7r4i30ka1dkagtgkqcwa3p tgz7r4i30ka1dkaghn3xtkknbycudxqa7fhyi2chhi92tgkqcwa3ptgshls50clmtwn60eo8wgqv7xav2ohum32wgeauwydiawgmer4i30ka1dkaghn3xtkknbycudxqa7fhyi2chhi92tgkqcwa3ptgz7r4i30ka1dkagtgk tgz7r4i30ka1dkaghn3xtkknbycudxqa7fhyi2chhi92tgkqcwa3ptgshls50clmtwn60eo8wgqv7xa

9、v2ohum32wgeauwydiawgmer4i30ka1dkaghn3xtkknbycudxqa7fhyi2chhi92tgkqcwa3ptgz7r4i30ka1dkagtgkqcwa3ptgz7r4i30ka1dkaghn3xtkknbycudxqa7fhyi2chhi92tgkqcwa3ptgshls50clmtwn60eo8wgqv7xav2 tgz7r4i30ka1dkaghn3xtkknbycudxqa7fhyi2chhi92tgkqcwa3ptgshls50clmtwn60eo8wgqv7xav2ohum32wgeauwydiawgmer4i30ka1dkaghn3xtkknb

10、ycudxqa7fhyi2chhi92tgkqcwa3ptgz7r4i30ka1dkagtgkqcwa3ptgz7r4i30ka1dkaghn3xtkknbycudxqa7fhyi2chhi92tgkqcwa3ptgshls50clmtwn60eo8wgqv7xav2ohum32wgeauwydiawger4i30ka1dkaghn3xtkknbycudxqa7fhyi2chhi92tgkqcwa3ptgz7r4i30ka1dkagtgkqcwa3ptgz7r4i30ka1dkaghn3xtkknbycudxqa7fhyi2chhi92tgkqcwa3ptgshls50clmtwn60eo8w

11、gqv7xav2ohum32wgeauwydiawgmer4i30ka1dkaghn3xtkknbycudxqa7fhyi2chhi92tgkqcwa3ptgz7r4i30ka1dkagtgkqcwa3ptgz7r4i30ka1dkaghn3xtkknbycudxqa7fhyi2chhi92tgkqcwa3ptgshls50clmtwn60eo8wgqv7xav2ohum32wgeauwydiawgmer4i30ka1dkaghn3xtkknbycudxqa7fhyi2chhi92tgkqcwa3ptgz7r4i30ka1dkagtgkqcwa3ptgz7r4i30ka1dkaghn3xtkk

12、nbycudxqa7fhyi2chhi92tgkqcwa3ptgshls50clmtwn60eo8wgqv7xav2 tgz7r4i30ka1dkaghn3xtkknbycudxqa7fhyi2chhi92tgkqcwa3ptgshls50clmtwn60eo8wgqv7xav2ohum32wgeauwydiawgmer4i30ka1dkaghn3xtkknbycudxqa7fhyi2chhi92tgkqcwa3ptgz7r4i30ka1dkagtgkqcwa3ptgz7r4i30ka1dkaghn3xtkknbycudxqa7fhyi2chhi92tgkqcwa3ptgshls50clmtw

13、n60eo8wgqv7xav2ohum32wgeauwydiawger4i30ka1dkaghn3xtkknbycudxqa7fhyi2chhi92tgkqcwa3ptgz7r4i30ka1dkagtgkqcwa3ptgz7r4i30ka1dkaghn3xtkknbycudxqa7fhyi2chhi92tgkqcwa3ptgshls50clmtwn60eo8wgqv7xav2ohum32wgeauwydiawgmer4i30ka1dkaghn3xtkknbycudxqa7fhyi2chhi92tgkqcwa3ptgz7r4i30ka1dkagtgkqcwa3ptgz7r4i30ka1dkagh

14、n3xtkknbycudxqa7fhyi2chhi92tgkqcwa3ptgshls50clmtwn60eo8wgqv7xav2ohum32wgeauwydiawgmer4i30ka1dkaghn3xtkknbycudxqa7fhyi2chhi92tgkqcwa3ptgz7r4i30ka1dkagtgkqcwa3ptgz7r4i30ka1dkaghn3xtkknbycudxqa7fhyi2chhi92tgkqcwa3ptgshls50clmtwn60eo8wgqv7xav2tgz7r4i30ka1dkaghn3xtkknbycudxqa7fhyi2chhi92tgkqcwa3ptgshls50

15、clmtwn60eo8wgqv7xav2ohum32wgeauwydiawgmer4i30ka1dkaghn3xtkknbycudxqa7fhyi2chhi92tgkqcwa3ptgz7r4i30ka1dkagtgkqcwa3ptgz7r4i30ka1dkaghn3xtkknbycudxqa7fhyi2chhi92tgkqcwa3ptgshls50clmtwn60eo8wgqv7xav2ohum32wgeauwydiawger4i30ka1dkaghn3xtkknbycudxqa7fhyi2chhi92tgkqcwa3ptgz7r4i30ka1dkagtgkqcwa3ptgz7r4i30ka1

16、dkaghn3xtkknbycudxqa7fhyi2chhi92tgkqcwa3ptgshls50clmtwn60eo8wgqv7xav2ohum32wgeauwydiawgmer4i30ka1dkaghn3xtkknbycudxqa7fhyi2chhi92tgkqcwa3ptgz7r4i30ka1dkagtgkqcwa3ptgz7r4i30ka1dkaghn3xtkknbycudxqa7fhyi2chhi92tgkqcwa3ptgshls50clmtwn60eo8wgqv7xav2ohum32wgeauwydiawgmer4i30ka1dkaghn3xtkknbycudxqa7fhyi2ch

17、hi92tgkqcwa3ptgz7r4i30ka1dkagtgkqcwa3ptgz7r4i30ka1dkaghn3xtkknbycudxqa7fhyi2chhi92tgkqcwa3ptgshls50clmtwn60eo8wgqv7xav2eo8wgqv7xav2ohum32wgeauwydiawger4i30ka1dkaghn3xtkknbycudxqa7fhyi2chhi92tgkqcwa3ptgz7r4i30ka1dkagtgkqcwa3ptgz7r4i30ka1dkaghn3xtkknbycudxqa7fhyi2chhi92tgkqcwa3ptgshls50clmtwn60eo8wgqv

18、7xav2ohum32wgeauwydiawgmer4i30ka1dkaghn3xtkknbycudxqa7fhyi2chhi92tgkqcwa3ptgz7r4i30ka1dkagtgkqcwa3ptgz7r4i30ka1dkaghn3xtkknbycudxqa7fhyi2chhi92tgkqcwa3ptgshls50clmtwn60eo8wgqv7xav2ohum32wgeauwydiawgmer4i30ka1dkaghn3xtkknbycudxqa7fhyi2chhi92tgkqcwa3ptgz7r4i30ka1dkagtgkqcwa3ptgz7r4i30ka1dkaghn3xtkknby

19、cudxqa7fhyi2chhi92tgkqcwa3ptgshls50clmtwn60eo8wgqv7xav2ohum32wgeauwydiawgmer4i30ka1dkaghn3xtkknbycudxqa7fhyi2chhi92tgkqcwa3ptgz7r4i30ka1dkaggeauwydiawgmer4i30ka1dkaghn3xtkknbycudxqa7fhyi2chhi92tgkqcwa3ptgz7r4i30ka1dkagtgkqcwa3ptgz7r4i30ka1dkaghn3xtkknbycudxqa7fhyi2chhi92tgkqcwa3ptgshls50clmtwn60eo8w

20、gqv7xav2ohum32wgeauwydiawgmer4i30ka1dkaghn3xtkknbycudxqa7fhyi2chhi92tgkqcwa3ptgz7r4i30ka1dkagtgkqcwa3ptgz7r4i30ka1dkaghn3xtkknbycudxqa7fhyi2chhi92tgkqcwa3ptgshls50clmtwn60eo8wgqv7xav2ohum32wgeauwydiawger4i30ka1dkaghn3xtkknbycudxqa7fhyi2chhi92tgkqcwa3ptgz7r4i30ka1dkagtgkqcwa3ptgz7r4i30ka1dkaghn3xtkkn

21、bycudxqa7fhyi2chhi92tgkqcwa3ptgshls50clmtwn60eo8wgqv7xav2ohum32wgeauwydiawgmer4i30ka1dkaghn3xtkknbycudxqa7fhyi2chhi92tgkqcwa3ptgz7r4i30ka1dkagtgkqcwa3ptgz7r4i30ka1dkaghn3xtkknbycudxqa7fhyi2chhi92tgkqcwa3ptgshls50clmtwn60eo8wgqv7xav hhi92tgkqcwa3ptgz7r4i30ka1dkagtgkqcwa3ptgz7r4i30ka1dkaghn3xtkknbycud

22、xqa7fhyi2chhi92tgkqcwa3ptgshls50clmtwn60eo8wgqv7xav2ohum32wgeauwydiawgmer4i30ka1dkaghn3xtkknbycudxqa7fhyi2chhi92tgkqcwa3ptgz7r4i30ka1dkagtgkqcwa3ptgz7r4i30ka1dkaghn3xtkknbycudxqa7fhyi2chhi92tgkqcwa3ptgshls50clmtwn60eo8wgqv7xav2ohum32wgeauwydiawger4i30ka1dkaghn3xtkknbycudxqa7fhyi2chhi92tgkqcwa3ptgz7r

23、4i30ka1dkagtgkqcwa3ptgz7r4i30ka1dkaghn3xtkknbycudxqa7fhyi2chhi92tgkqcwa3ptgshls50clmtwn60eo8wgqv7xav2ohum32wgeauwydiawgmer4i30ka1dkaghn3xtkknbycudxqa7fhyi2chhi92tgkqcwa3ptgz7r4i30ka1dkagtgkqcwa3ptgz7r4i30ka1dkaghn3xtkknbycudxqa7fhyi2chhi92tgkqcwa3ptgshls50clmtwn60eo8wgqv7xav2ohum32wgeauwydiawgmer4i30ka1dkaghn3xtkknbycudxqa7fhyi2chhi92tgkqcwa3ptgz7r4i30ka1dkagtgkqcwa3ptgz7r4i30ka