book2unit3单词短语复习

1、unit 3 computers基础自测一、单词拼写一、单词拼写 根据读音、词性和词义写根据读音、词性和词义写出下列单词。出下列单词。1._ 1._ 5kalkjuleit vt. 计算计算 2._ 2._ 5simplifai vt. 简化简化3._ 3._ 5cpereite n. 接线员接线员 4._4._5lcdvikel adv. 合逻辑合逻辑的的5._ 5._ tek5ncledvi n. 科技科技 calculatesimplify operatorlogicaltechnology6._ 6._ 7reve5lu:fen n. 革革命命7._ 7._ 7b:ti5fifel a

2、dj. 人造人造的的 8._ 8._ in5telidvens n. 智力智力9_ 9_ sclv vt. 解决解决 10._ 10._ 5pe:seneli adv. 亲自亲自 personally revolutionartificial intelligencesolve11._ 11._ 7apli5keifen n. 应用应用 12._ 12._ fai5nans n. 金融金融 13._ 13._ iks5plc: : v. 探索探索 14._ 14._ 5enihau adv. 无论如无论如何何15._ 15._ eul n. 目标目标 applicationfinance ex

3、plore anyhowgoal 16._ 16._ 5sinl n. 信号信号17._ 17._ taip n. 类型类型 18._ 18._ e5raiz vi. 出现，出现，19._ 19._ ilek5trrnik adj. 电子电子的，的， 20._ 20._ e5pierens n. 外貌外貌signaltype arise electronicappearance二、词组互译二、词组互译 将下列词组或短语译成中文或英文。将下列词组或短语译成中文或英文。1. fromon _ 2. as a result _ 3. sothat _4. in a way _ 5. with the

4、 help of _ 从从时起时起结果结果如此如此以致于以致于在某种程度上在某种程度上在在的帮助下的帮助下6. deal with _7. watch over _ 8. as time goes by _ 9. in/during the 1970s _10. after all _处理；对付处理；对付看守；监视看守；监视随着时间的流逝随着时间的流逝在二十世纪七十年代在二十世纪七十年代毕竟毕竟 11. _ 11. _ 公有；公有；共用共用 12. _ 12. _ 技术革命技术革命 13. _ 13. _ 处理；安排；对付处理；安排；对付 14. _ 14. _ 解决问题解决问题 15. _

5、15. _ 人工智能人工智能 have (sth) in commontechnological revolutiondeal (do) withsolve the problemartificial intelligence16. _ 16. _ 走过；过去走过；过去 17. _ 17. _ 依某人看来依某人看来 18. _ 18. _ 采取行动采取行动19. _ 19. _ 与与信息共享信息共享 20. _ 20. _ 弥补、组成弥补、组成pass byas far as sb. is concernedtake actionshare information withmake up 三、

6、词形变化三、词形变化1. _ (logical) the way he used to deal with the problem is correct.2. the plan was carried out under the chief engineers _ (person) guidance. 3. i _ (total) agree with you.4. money does not always bring _ (happy). logicallypersonaltotallyhappiness5. in 1936 my real father, alan turing， wro

7、te a book about how i could be made to work as a “universal machine” _ (solve) any difficult mathematical problem. from then on， i _ (grow) rapidly both in size and in brainpower. by the 1940s i _ (grow) as large as a room, and i wondered if i would grow any _ (large). to solvegrewhad grownlarger6.

8、however， this reality also worried my designers. as time _ (go) by， i was made smaller. first as a pc (personal computer) and then as a laptop, i _ _ _ (use) in offices and homes since the 1970s. have been used went 四、完成句子 1. _ (从那时起)he refused to talk about it.2. i had made a lot of contacts， and h

9、ad good job opportunities _ (结果).3. the film was_ (如此有趣以致) she saw it twice. 4. it may snow，_ (但我无论如何要进城).from then onas a resultso interesting thatbut anyhow i will go to town 5.随着时间的推移，玛丽开始想约翰是不是忘了他们的约会。_ john had forgotten their date. as time went on/by, mary began to wonder if/whether 6. 我们的老师忙着

10、备课直到昨晚11点，那时候我们学生都已经睡着了。our teacher was busy preparing lessons _, by which time we students_.had gone to sleep until 11 oclock last night7. 我们无法找出解决这个问题的办法。we cant find _ . 8. 毫无疑问他是诚实的。 _ that he is honest.theres no doubt a solution to the problem句子翻译句子翻译 从上述短语中选择恰当的短语翻译下列句子。从上述短语中选择恰当的短语翻译下列句子。9她从

11、那时起就知道自己会获胜。她从那时起就知道自己会获胜。10结果，他只得离开。结果，他只得离开。11在他父母的帮助下，他很快完成了作业。在他父母的帮助下，他很快完成了作业。12在春天，我们通常将钟表向前拨一小时，以充分在春天，我们通常将钟表向前拨一小时，以充分利用日光。利用日光。in spring, we usually set the clock one hour ahead to take full advantage of the daylight.from then on she knew she would win. with the help of his parents, he fi

12、nished his homework soon.as a result, he had to leave. 13. _ history of computer began in 1642 in france. it _ first _ (build) only as a calculating machine, and later as an analytical machine that could “ think” _ (logic) and produce an answer quicker _ any person. still later, the “uiversal machine” is built to solve mathematical problems, _ made the computer huge! as the years have gone_, the computer has been made smaller, quicker and _ (clever), later, computers were connected by network and brought _ common peoples homes to